an interesting question is how did chiodayev’s letters reach the reading public?e copies of philosophical letters that are in samyzdat of that time, as you said, was sold out to an admiring public; only in the sixty-second year were the first, sixth and eighth philosophical letters published in french abroad. let's take a look, the first philosophical letter, this is our nicholas era, the apology of a madman is the time of nicholas ii, publication, yes, but a complete set. philosophical letters, interestingly, a small nuance, gershinzon, the first biographer of chiodayev, unfamiliar with most of the philosophical letters, tried to predict their contents in my book, i was wrong about everything, in memory of anastasia zavorotnyuk, we remember a wonderful person, an amazing woman, colleague, friend, anastasia zavoratnyuk, born in the seventy-first year, she didn’t feel very good, everyone thought it was just not... . a person can live after death only in art, only art can defeat death, on saturday on the first. humor is the most important thing in our life: you can’

who was complacent towards him and very affectionate towards pyotr yakovlevich, spoke out against chiodayev’sosition. he wrote about him: he was born by the highest will of heaven in the shackles of royal service, he would have been a brute in rome, a crossroads in athens, but here he is a hussar officer. this was written early in... the message to chaadaev was already quoted, he has more than one message to chaadaev, this is such a part of a humorous epigram, but pushkin in april thirty-six years after the publication of the letter , he writes a critical response to chiodaev, where he analyzes it in sufficient detail, he writes himself that it turned out to be a huge letter, analyzes his point of view, i will not quote this letter in full, although it is very worth reading, because from my point of view alexander sergeevich here from the point of view of historical accuracy, not only from my point of view, was more right, of course, than pyotr yakov. he writes, as for thoughts, you know that i do not agree with you on everything. no doubts that the schism of the division of churches separate

there is a mysterious story about the resignation, which was discussed about the resignation of chiodayevld at that moment, he was very famous in society, well, a bright figure, seryozh, as for age, then here they forget about the historical context, he became a student at moscow state university at the age of 14, yes, first as a listener, yes, then as a student, yes, yes, so 23 years was a lot in those days, in general then people matured much faster than now , it's not bad or good, it's just statement of fact. so many copies have been broken among researchers, among those, among contemporaries, there were rumors regarding the cause of his resignation, one of the rumors was that he supposedly cared so much about his toilets that that’s why he was late, and he was sent there in connection with news of the uprising of the semenovsky regiment, and he went to alexander, who at that time was outside the russian border, as a courier who was supposed to report the uprising of the semenovsky regiment, in which, in in which his friends the decembrists, but future decembrists, did not take part, b

the block of autocracy, this is just one of the dedications, so to speak, of the child, in fact, chiodayev’sge, yes, here, speaking of resignation, there is a mysterious story with the resignation, which was discussed about chaadaev’s resignation, her was discussed very strongly in society then, because chiodaev was, despite his youth, he was 23 years old at that moment. he was very famous in society, well, a bright figure, seryozh, as for age, we forget about the historical context, he became a student at moscow state university at the age of 14, yes, well, first listeners, yes, then students, yes, so 23 years was a lot at that time, in general then people matured much faster than now, this is not bad and not good, it’s just a statement of fact, a statement of facts, so many copies have been broken among. researchers among those among his contemporaries, there were rumors regarding the cause of his resignation, one of the rumors was that he allegedly cared so much about his toilets that he was therefore late, and he was sent there in connection with the news of the uprising of the semyonovs

that chiodaev they also tried to treat him and cast out demons from him and so on, well, from the chiodayev philosopher they also suspected him of some kind. in demonlessness, so to speak, and also tried in their own way to drive these demons out of him. the greatest outrage among the reading public, among nikolai himself, there among uvarov, the minister of education, among benckendorff, was caused by a phrase, a paragraph, which was probably the most harsh, i will quote: peoples are moral beings, just like individuals, i will note in parentheses that he considered the moral law to be the main thread development of society and, in general, his philosophical letters are letters about the philosophy of history. first of all, and this philosophy of history is completely religious, that is , the moral law, the gospel law, yes, it is realized in history, in this sense it is a little reminiscent of the late schelling, probably, but these are different, other details, they are brought up over the centuries, as people are educated over the years, it can be said about us that we constitute, as it w

mozertian ease, now he has already become canonical answer to another prominent liberal and democrat chiodayevtory of russia a gloomy , dull existence, i am far from admiring everything that i see around me, but... with honor, that for nothing in the world i would not want to change my fatherland or have a history other than history our ancestors, the way god gave it to us. well, who is the tallest gun? this is the fate of the people, the best thing in the world, you can only be proud of, it can never be taken away from us, and its greatest language, the wilderness, the green oak, the golden chain on that oak. at a fair in pskov he sees pushkin in red shirt and the same pants, holds an orange in each hand, squeezes them so much that the dryness flows through his clothes, and the local police captain reprimands him, saying that it is indecent for a noble person to behave like that, pushkin laughs, this pure pushkin laughter sounds in every one of his page, and the mysteries of this gift. the word itself is autochthon, and this is a variety that is made from grapes, how many people know, at leas

rank of captain, then he applied for military service... he, of course, to a huge extent yelled at chiodayevy, even more of a westerner, yes, than the decembrists, but at the same time he belonged to the same west, well, in my opinion, still more critical, he was always on his own, he... didn’t want to make anyone more expensive, although of course, this is the fact that he visited the west, and he visited england, france, switzerland, italy, germany, of course, this left an imprint on his entire worldview; when he returned to russia, he was arrested, by the way, for de arrested, 40 days, he was there nikolai demanded that he... chiodaeva, pushkinsky, christomatic, comrade believe, she will come, the star of captivating happiness, russia will rise from its foundations, our names will be written on the block of autocracy, this is just one of the dedications, so to speak, of chaadaev, actually a message to chaadaev, yes. here, speaking about resignation, there is a mysterious story about the resignation that was discussed, chiodaev’s resignation, it was discussed very much in society then, tha

chiodayev pushkin's christ-loving comrade , she, the star of captivating happiness, will come, russiaaev was , despite his youth, he was 23 years old at that moment, he was very famous in society, well, a bright figure, seryozh, as for age, we forget about the historical context, he became student. msu at the age of 14, yes, first for listeners, yes, then for students, yes, yes, so 23 years was a lot at that time, in general people matured much faster then than now, this is not bad and not good, it’s just a statement , so many copies have been broken among researchers, among those, among contemporaries, there were rumors regarding the cause of his resignation, one of the rumors was that he allegedly cared so much about his toilets that that’s why he was late... and he was sent there in connection with the news of uprising of the semenovsky regiment, and he went to alexander, who at that time was outside the russian border as a courier, who was supposed to report the uprising of the semenovsky regiment, in which his friends the decembrists did not take part, but future decembrists, but