in texas this week have passed in the house of representatives, which is the lower chamber of commerce congress. but then when it gets up to the upper chamber of the senate, aide is blocked by a handful of republicans. but this time lows, republican seemed to be willing to work with some of their democratic counterparts . and why this is significant is that in a 100 person senate, where you have roughly a 5050 split of democrats and republicans, you actually need 60, in order to pass legislation. that's why when democrats are on board, they're going to need republicans at least 10 to get some of this legislation through. and that's why this was a hopeful sign. what we see are some republicans willing to talk about potentially entertaining legislation that would include red flag laws that would take hand guns out of the hands of people that are mentally ill and potentially could cause harm to others. expanded background checks more funds for school security and even potentially looking into an assault weapons ban one, like we saw back in the ninety's, the president joe biden worked on what he wa

. >> the sacramento chamber of commerce says congress should create clearer uniform federal regulationsnd match the state dollars. california is investing. >> in the clean energy sector, but the biden administration's plans for green investment are right now. anyway, stalled in congress. the time as we get a look at our 4 zone forecast to our camera point in the direction of downtown san francisco and lawrence is standing by. and we know that this warming a bit. let's hope it's not going to be windy and know won't have the combination of winds are going to probably calm down overnight tonight, but still blustery. >> and part of the bay area. but the next couple days are going to be talking about all the beautiful sunshine and the warm weather all with the coastline. looking nice in clear skies to go along with that. you can see the winds actually beginning to calm down the golden gate bridge, just a light breeze that right now in the flag and well, we're going to see that front that moved through today. not much of it now had a report of a light sprinkle a in richmond there. but and tha

the sacramento chamber of commerce says congress should create cleaner, clear uniform federal regulations match the state dollars. california is investing in the clean energy sector. however, the biden administration's plans for a green investment are currently stalled in county is introducing a new covid strategy designed to eliminate what officials are calling preventable deaths. health officials unveiling the plan earlier today. the new strategy would redirect underused resource is like >> prescription medication and at-home test. experts say that they're focusing on low-income and minority communities where covid infection and death rates are the highest stat show that only 30% of the county's latino population is received a booster shot. that number slightly higher at about 39% for the black community compared to more than half of the white community with booster shots, chief equity officer gilbert salinas says that these disparities even transcend age. >> you're more likely to die. the community regardless of your age. then you your 2 guys who are living in healthier community. roll

congress coming to taiwan. about 5 years ago, every year, we made about $4000.00 commerce to acquire the mer residency. now, last year, we have received $11000.00. i'm congress. so at the, in general, we are having a more open up policy to hong kong residence to acquire a residency in taiwan. but recently, the gum is spoken about and discussing some ways to use the rule as a setting i'm going residence. so there are some consisting telling society about the possibility of somebody has to be used by beijing as a way to influence the domestic politics and societies in taiwan. but how widespread concern is it, and is it ground enough to try and curtail the rules that allow permanent residency for these hong kong as well. fortunately, how can we see right now is quite different from how can we new in the past, as you can see that c p as in frustrating in different sectors of society. so i think there is a legitimate concern, and so i want about the possibility of a baking using hong kong as a ways in place or the domestic politics and the security of taiwan. but this, but these concerns aren't new for taiwa

. >> next, hearing to examine potential changes congress is considering two communication laws. a house energy and commerce subcommittee held the hearing. they also talked about ways to make affordable broadband service more widely available. the hearing runs just over 2.5 hours.

see the passage of the interstate commerce act, which creates the interstate commerce commission passed overwhelmingly by congress, and it is the first federal commission whose job is to regulate the national economy specifically in terms of trade, specifically to prevent railroads from offering rebates to larger industries moving materials so they can move those materials cheaper than the smaller industries, and it is an attempt to prevent the creation of monopolies and trusts, and we will see after cleveland a continued growth by the attempt of the federal government to regulate the economy specifically to prevent the creation of monopolies as we move into the progressive era after the gilded age. during his second term, another significant event in 1894 is the palm and strike -- pullman strike where in the pullman train cart manufacturer, a large strike began there at that eventually spread nationwide. the american wear rate -- railroad union unionized under eugene v debs. cleveland eventually called in federal troops, and the argument was because that's right prevented interstate commerce april federal law an

court has held in cases involving the violence against women act, when congress legislates on matters that do not involve commercet lacks the authority and jurisdiction. but i'm not confident the supreme court -- this supreme court will rule this kind of an issue is beyond the jurisdiction of congress.if congress should enact such a law, this court might very well rule it to be constitutional. kristen: all right, professor, please don't go away. we do have two take a break but we will continue on facebook live kristen: thank you so much for joining us today on this interactive show, "getting answers." we appreciate dr. what -- dr. bob wachter and his wife katie, joining us for sharing their experience. we will be here every day at 3:00 on >>> tonight, breaking news as we come on the air. the dramatic capture, after a chase in the nationwide manhunt for an escaped murder suspect and a corrections officer. moments ago, investigators before the cameras after a manhunt lasting several days across several states. where they found them. tonight, the capital murder suspect in custody. the corrections officer accused of

unfreeze these funds, the president told the courts in june 2002 at the fourth congress of the russian chamber of commercend industry, as practice has shown, not everyone heeded this advice. even in spite of the fact that the state has since repeatedly announced the omniscience of capital at the highest level, there have been calls to invest in their own country. instead, withdraw funds. they continued to be placed on deposits. they bought expensive property , luxury real estate, luxury yachts, all these are owners. now they've lost it, and it used to be in the west the opinion that the money withdrawn from russia is not fair, but now they decided not to take into account the property at all, they simply confiscate nothing without explaining what cannot be done with ak in russia, the owners of these funds who invested in them would continue to generate income for large domestic business . i decided to play ahead of the curve first about their desire to move to the russian offshore on oktyabrsky island in the kaliningrad region back in 2018, they announced the rusal founded by oleg deripaska and its main s

. >> reporter: for a day of no commerce and it doesn't matter which party has power in congress, or which way the supreme court is currently leaning. >> i think it's important to remember -- it was not over, under democrats. it was a little pressure that help women the first time. >> reporter: no abortion-rights showed up in san francisco today but there were smaller counter demonstrations in a few other cities. in san francisco, tom jensen, nbc area news. >> >> >>> the draft does not indicate the courts final decision. >>> an investigation is being investigated into the leak, too. -- call for roe v wade to be overturned since he joined the court in 1991. >>> and buffalo, 10 people a day, three alluded following a mass shooting in a grocery store. it is being investigated as a hate crime. the shooting happened at 2:30 p.m. eastern time. police say an 18-year-old white man dressed in possible gear and carrying a semi automatic rifle. -- the attack. >>> this is the worst nightmare that any community can face. and we are hurting, and we are grieving right now as a community. >> the gunman is

jose, the first japanese american member to have congress from the lower 48 states and the first asian american cabinet member serving as secretary of commerce for president clinton and secretary of transportation for president bush. in 2006, he received the presidential medal of freedom for his achievements. during his time in congress, secretary mineta co-founded the congressional asian pacific american caucus and its sister organization, the asian american pacific studies. it is because of his actions that the asian american pacific islander community has a greater voice in this chamber. my prayers are with his family, friends, and the aapi community. we have all lost an icon. madam speaker, i urge the entire house to continue to honor secretary mineta's legacy through our commitment to justice and equality. for all. finally, we have a statement from our kpac, conditioningmen ted lieu he said former secretary mineta was a trail blaze for the our community he committed his life to public service, serving as mayor, a 10-term congressman, and cabinet secretary in two administrations. during his time in the house of representatives, he co-fou

chamber of commerce warned congress last night that this bill has the potential to cause, quote, rationing, gas lines, and a much greater reliance on imported energy. i'd like to remind my colleagues that the price of gasoline is determined on a global market based on supply and demand. the way to lower prices is to increase supply. we can do that by unleashing american production. sadly, the administration has been doing the exact opposite, delaying permit approvals, denying access to public lands and gaslighting the energy industry. what's worse, just today the administration announced that they are removing sanctions on venezuela in order to import foreign oil from a hostile socialist country. in my home state of oklahoma, nearly a quarter of all jobs are connected to the energy industry. frankly this legislation is insulting to hardworking oklahomans throughout the fifth congressional district whose efforts pow they are great nation. instead of legislation that blames american energy producers we should roll back the onerous energy poll soys they have biden administration and unleash a

san jose area to touch the lives of everyone in the united states as a representative of congress as well as commerce secretary of president clinton and bush. jermaine to our work here at the health commission many people are not aware but should know the congressman was part of the disadvantage health minority improvement act that was the first time any legislation was geared towards directing the federal government to acknowledge and put resources in place of the disadvantaged and disparities of all i'd like to say his legacy is unmatched and serve as a beckon of hope >>> thank you. >> thank you commissioner. do we have comments from any other commissioners? we have approve val of april 19, 2022. commissioners you have minutes before you do we have amendments or motion to approve. motion to approve. >> i second. >> chair can you call the role. >> first we'll go for public comment. press star three so we can recognize you. seeing no hands commissioners i'll move ahead with the roll call. [roll call]. >> i don't have a picture can you hear me? >> yes. [roll call]. >> the item passes, thank you. >> mo

passage of the interstate commerce act which creates the interstate commerce commission supported by both parties passed overwhelmingly by congress and it is the first federal commission whose job is to regulate the national economy specifically in terms of trade specifically to prevent railroads from offering rebates to larger industries that are moving materials so they can move those materials cheaper than the smaller industries and it's really an attempt to prevent the creation of monopolies and trusts and we're going to see after cleveland a continued growth of the to buy the federal government to regulate the economy specifically to prevent the creation of monopolies as we move into the progressive era after the gilded age during his second term another significant event in 1894 is the pullman strike and you probably remember the pullman strike from your classes. where in the pullman train car manufacturer in chicago, illinois a large strike began there that eventually spread nationwide the american railway unionized the railway workers under eugene debs, and they effectively stopped all railroad transportation during this

guy: we are going to speak to the commerce secretary, gina raimondo, and she is trying to get a bill to the houses of congresswill allow the u.s. to support the chip industry and it's reassuring efforts. what do you make of the efforts thus far? are they going fast enough and are they going to have an impact quickly enough? talk about with the government is doing and could be doing still. kurt: we are a very big supporter of the chipset, not only in the u.s.. there was a similar in europe that followed the u.s. it got significant momentum and without giving you specific details, we are significantly participating in this. one reflection is combust -- customers are demanding u.s. soil to production for big new deals for the years 2025 and onwards. we are now working on that timeframe and the u.s. customers are having an absolute requirement that the chips which we would ship them are manufactured in the u.s. that can only be enabled for the chipset that you mentioned and the system doesn't work so i am not only supportive but i am thankful to it because i think it is absolutely the right way to do it. guy: tha

congress representing the south bay. in 1991, he was appointed secretary of commerce and transportation under the bush administration, the only democrat in that cabinet. under president clinton, he became secretary of commerce. a former intern for him remembers him. >> i admired him as a 17-year-old as much as any adult, how he was always about the positive, about how we could create something better, and his style of inclusive leadership is certainly one we need more of in this world. >> he actively participated in every one of our board of trustees meetings. he talked with students and engage with them and still meant toward up to this very day. david: it was him as transportation secretary on 9/11 who ordered all aircraft grounded to secure u.s. airspace to prevent a terrorist attack. he granted me the first interview afterwards during which he recounted the quick decision-making involved in the decision. he was also a champion in the south bay for funding a california high-speed rail project and many other transportation projects. he leaves behind a legacy but also a name recognition that people will not long forgot.

prices getting so high, talked about price gouging and congress introducing the consumer fuel price gouging prevention act. the u.s. chamber of commerce be back gas lines that we saw in the 70s and discourage energy production, this is a sign of how consumers are responding for the first three months of the first quarter of 2022. the registrations for new electric vehicles is up 60%. >> charles: jeff, thank you. target taking a hit. all of this adding up for money worries ahead of the mid-terms. let's get the read from lee carter. peter doocy pressed the white house. they continue to the blame on the putin price hike. are we going to take a listen? no. we've heard it enough. >> i think americans are tired of the blame game. at a certain point, the president has to own the pain that the americans are feeling. he's dropped across the board. not just -- can't look. he lost ten points among democrats, which is huge. a lot of people will give them the benefit of the doubt. they're no longer able to do that. people view the economy as the worst that it's been in over a decade. every measure, people feel the pain. they're not happy and it's

san jose area to touch the lives of everyone in the united states as a representative of congress as well as commerceretary of president clinton and bush. jermaine to our work here at the health commission many people are not aware but should know the congressman was part of the disadvantage health minority improvement act that was the first time any legislation was geared towards directing the federal government to acknowledge and put resources in place of the disadvantaged and disparities of all i'd like to say his legacy is unmatched and serve as a beckon of hope >>> thank you. >> thank you commissioner. do we have comments from any other commissioners? we have approve val of april 19, 2022. commissioners you have minutes before you do we have amendments or motion to approve. motion to approve. >> i second. >> chair can you call the role. >> first we'll go for public comment. press star three so we can recognize you. seeing no hands commissioners i'll move ahead with the roll call. [roll call]. >> i don't have a picture can you hear me? >> yes. [roll call]. >> the item passes, thank you. >> moving

. >> necks, hearing to examine potential changes congress is considering to communication laws. house energy and commerce subcommittee held visiting. they also talked of ways to make affordable broadband services more widely available. the hearing runs just over two and halff hours. >> the subcommittee on communications and technology will now come to order. today the subcommittee on communications and technology is holding a hearing entitled stretching our communications networks to connect and protected due to the covid-19 public housing emergency today's hearing is being held remotely. all members and witnesses who are participating via videoconferencing. as part of adhering microphones will be set on you for the purpose of eliminating inadvertent background noise. members and witnesses you will need to unmute your microphone each time you wish to speak. documents for the record can be sent to the email e-mail e have provided to staff. our documents will be entered into the record at the conclusion of the hearing. the chair now recognizes herself for five minutes for an opening statement. back in marc

i'm pleased to testify before you today on behalf of commerce bank team members who serve communities up and down america's heartland. congress is a mid size, bank founded in kansas city in 1865. we are honored to employ talented people and all almost every state represented on this committee. we offer a full streak of payment services, including debit and credit cards for consumers and businesses and merchant cart acceptance services that keep money moving in those communities where privilege to serve, as well as all over the world, seven by 20, for wherever our customers are traveling or shopping. something that would be impossible without interchange and the networks. the views expressed in my test phony are broadly held among my colleagues and colleagues at the thousands of mid sized and community banks across the country. just this week, letters have come to this committee signed by state banker associations, community banker associations, credit union leagues and minority owned banks. from small the large, from public to non profit mutual banks uncooperative credit unions owned by their depositors. urban, rural and subu

congress are furious. the powerless, we shoot ourselves in the foot by allowing this kind of stuff to happen. the longer the situation persist, the more severe the damage will be. the u. s. commerce secretary says the probe will take as long as it takes my hands a very tight here i am required by statute to investigate a claim that companies operating in other countries or trying to circumvent the duties. and i'm required by statute to have a full some investigation. a preliminary ruling is due in august, a final decision could take a year. another trip around the sun that might bring precious little progress for the american solar industry. john henry and al jazeera santa monica, california. ah, and i'm fully back the ball. with the headlines on al jazeera, ukraine's military command says the mission to defend the as a found steel plant is over. more than 260 ukranian fighters have been brought up from the last stronghold of resistance in the city of merrier pole. in lebanon, results from sunday's election show has been law and its allies have lost a majority in parliament. official results also show the saudi arline, lebanese forces party. a christian group has made huge gains.

commerce side that continues to lose money. there are some areas where i think that congress needs to look at but until we have further investigationilling to say, you know, few tube needs to be broken away whatsapp, or some of those very specific product lines. neil: that is where you part with your european colleagues and friends, right? >> oh, i think we part in a lot of ways. neil: i was being subtle about it, congressman, but you're quite right. >> i think that when we've really got strong supporters in the senate like senator cruz and senator hawley and others and i think when we look at this in terms of the republicans in the house and the republicans in the senate, we will come up with a plan to move forward after the midterm elections. neil: got it. congressman, thank you. that's like me comparing myself to triathlete, we're both human males. i leave it at that. congressman thank you. ken buck, from the beautiful state of colorado on this. meanwhile what is happening at the border that is getting more dangerous but even more so after you catch it on video after this ♪. bonnie boon i'm calling you out. everybody be cool, al

. >> next, hearing to examine potential changes congress is considering two communication laws. a house energy and commerce subcommittee held the hearing. they also talked about ways to make affordable broadband service more widely available. the hearing runs just over 2.5 hours. all documents will be entered into the record at the conclusion of the hearing. the chair now recognizes herself for five minutes for an opening statement. back in march, this community met to close one of the important functions, hosting the oversight hearing. one thing was abundantly clear, bipartisan agreement we cannot with the fcc -- last under any circumstances. congress has extended the fcc's option ability on a bipartisan basis over the last three decades. i'm committed to keeping it connected intact. the fcc truly sets the benchmark for spectrum options. today, the commission has held 98 auctions, holding 94,000 licenses and permits. more than $230 billion in revenues, and provided more than $1 trillion for the american people. but the stakes are even higher right now. in july, the fcc will be kicking off a five gigahertz

congress. if that wasn't history enough, he was one of the rare asian pacific americans that actually served in two cabinet positions. secretary of commercend the secretary of transportation and to this day he was still recognized as -- recognized as secretary mineto and all through his life it was inspiring, he was breaking barriers for asian-pacific americans have never gone before and he was paving the way for us. he was -- for those of you who have had an opportunity to have met him, he's very soft spoken, extremely personable and extremely humble but when he was fights for rights, fighting for our opportunity he was forceful formidable, tenacious out there fighting for us every day so today i would like to ask for a moment of silence in memory of lamin mineto. [silence] >> thank you. so nome left a gate legacy. i remember the last time meeting him at campus and it was campus opening in 2018 with mayor and we presented at the time a legacy award to celebrate him and title of that documentary is an american story. so he is an american story and he has left a legacy that i think that really encouraged all of us to follow and then left p

progressives in congress last year you rent in a special election, congressional progressive caucus supported you, but this year they endorsed your opponent who had become the incumbent, commercer chantel brown. why do you think this is? the have that many cpuc and progressive members from cori bush, ayanna pressley, jamaal bowman who did not endorse any candidate last -- this year, though they did you, last year? >> i can't answer for the individuals. they have to make a decision for themselves as to why to endorse or not endorse. i get that as a political person. i truly get that. what i will say about the progressive caucus is they were wrong. i'm excited to see progressive leaders across the country -- i'm talking about leaders who lead caucuses from california to nevada to new mexico, to iowa, those progressive leaders, about 11 of them in total all across the country, once the cbc did what they did come they came out and made it very clear who the real freedom fighting progressive in my race was. i applied the and i hope -- the progressive leadership elected leadership has a decision to make. either they are going to side with corporatist democrats and not do anything im

commerce committee explained the rationale and provisions for her bill. [video clip] >> at a time when people in my district and across the country are feeling the pain of high prices at the gas pump, congressees to be to being all we can to bring down costs. gas prices in my neighborhood were already high at five dollars a gallon. but now for no apparent reason, just over the past week, prices are up another 10% at $5.50 a gallon. meanwhile neither the price of a barrel of oil or the cost of refining has changed. this is a problem. what is infuriating is this is happening at the same time that gas and oil companies are raking in record profits and then putting those dollars into stock buybacks. we understand when demand out shifts of supply and prices increase. but here is the thing. russian oil made up only 8% of our portfolio. the prices at the pump jumped more than 20%. that just feels like gouging. some might even call this profiteering. enough is enough. gas and oil companies should be held accountable to be transparent about their pricing and should be penalized for unconscionable excessive or extreme price hikes during a national emergency. many states already have logs on the books

>> it comes from the commerce clause war powers but i agree it was settled and the important point is when congressed in 1834 did so against the backdrop of worchester which interpreted the government's powers through the exclusive when exercising congress regulated that meant they could not and that was carried forward to the present obviously a bunch change in the late 19th century withh indian country. but the important point we are not on a black —- a blank slate and the stand total is that thesi only basis doesn't apply to cases like this one and then in 1940 and on congress created the entire theme against the backdrop of that understanding so the canvas act understood the law the same way we do conferred jurisdiction by or against indians and then this court in the williams case put a cherry on top. and said we think the same way. they lacked jurisdiction. >> you think you've answered my question. one other question. would you take a minute to elaborate on your preemption argument? my difficulty is whenon we normally have a preemption case, there is a conflict of some sort that you cannot re

congress to pass that chips act lisa: this is about -- that chips act. this is about innovation at home. tom: once again, america did not show up. the secretary of commerces here. gina raimondo. maybe there's a few others i have not seen. but i want you to explain the reticence of any government of the united states of america to show up to engage the global conversation at davos. why are republicans, why are democrats reticent to do that? annmarie: i know also climate envoy john kerry was there because you had an interview with him, but you're right, there's been low numbers that we have seen in the past. american presidents really don't want to go to davos. this is very much seen as an elite club for the rich and powerful, and how does that track with domestic policies? whether or not this administration or prior administration, every president is dealing with some sort of domestic issue, and i think this president knows that would look poorly on the president to be hobnobbing with the rich and elite in this tiny swiss mountain town that is very difficult to get to when he is dealing with higher gasoline prices and higher grocery bills at home. tom: do

calls from concerned parents for congress to take action over the ongoing baby formula shortage are now being answered. the energy and commerce to hold an investigative hearing into the worsening shortage on may 25th. now supply chain issues and labor shortages were impacting supply for months, but the situation got even worse in february after a nationwide recall of formula made by abbott nutrition. the committee wants to hear from both the fda and abbott to address the issue. abbott now says it plans to resume production of certain baby formulas within two weeks after approval by the fda. it could take two months, though, before the products are back on the store shelves. abbott issued the voluntary recall in february after reports that for babies who took the formula got bacterial infections. two of those babies died. abbott announced yesterday that after reviewing all of the available data, it found no evidence to link its formulas to the baby illnesses. time is worth 47 sonoma county is giving grants to projects to help low income and homeless residents. the sam jones emergency shelter in santa rosa we'll get almost $150

cern parents for congress to take action over the ongoing baby formula shortage are now being answered. the energy and commerce committee plans to hold an investigative hearing into the worsening shortage on may 25th. supply chain issues and labor shortages were impacting supply for months, but the situation got worse in february after a nationwide recall of formula made by abbott nutrition committee wants to hear from both the fda and abbott on the issue. abbott now says it plans to resume production of certain baby formulas within two weeks after approval by the fda. it could still take two months before those products are back on store shelves. abbott issued the voluntary recall in february after reports that for infants who took the formula developed bacterial infections, two of the infants died. abbott announced yesterday that after reviewing all of the available data, it found no evidence linking its formulas to the infant illnesses . 7 47 restaurants in fremont that benefited from the city's pop up patio dining program during the pandemic. can keep those outdoor patios city council made the program perm

congress are furious. the powerless, we shoot ourselves in the foot by allowing this kind of stuff to happen. the longer the situation persist, the more severe the damage will be. the u. s. commerce secretary says the probe will take as long as it takes my hands a very tight here i am required by statute to investigate a claim that companies operating and other countries are trying to circumvent the duties. and i'm required by statute to have a fulsome investigation. a preliminary ruling is due in august, a final decision could take a year. another trip around the sun that might bring precious little progress for the american solar industry. john henry and al jazeera santa monica, california. still ahead on al jazeera, another political roadblock in northern ireland, how it's at odds with the u. k. prime minister on a breck that agreement on the alerts. why us truths to being sent back to somalia and a d. j. 10. the tables, like one of the worst pitches ever seen in basal but will coming out with joe in ah, it's feeling more like summer cross central parts of europe, everyone. so for the 1st time this year, parts of switzerland hit 30 degrees, but we do have a lot of activities a

chamber of commerce sent a letter to the chairman and i urging congress and this committee to refocusttention on, quote, the real underlying causes, namely macroeconomic trends that include supply and demand shocks and monetary policies rather than the strawman of industry concentration or unfair practices, end quote. and i have that letter here with me. i'd like to submit that let letter for the record. >> sure. >> thank you. as i've said on numerous occasions, we knead to focus on preparing for the next farm bill. there's beened modest progress, starting february on that fronting -- and i'm very appreciative of that -- we are veering off course today. issues surrounding cattle markets are really important, and i agree with you on that, chairman. but i think that importance is exemplified by the time this committee has already spent exploring and debating them. we've had a productive closed-door round table on the matter and ap insightful subcommittee hearing where we heard from a slate of esteemed economists, not to mention a 5-hour full committee hearing where senator grassley was

congress. if that wasn't history enough, he was one of the rare asian pacific americans that actually served in two cabinet positions. secretary of commercee secretary of transportation and to this day he was still recognized as -- recognized as secretary mineto and all through his life it was inspiring, he was breaking barriers for asian-pacific americans have never gone before and he was paving the way for us. he was -- for those of you who have had an opportunity to have met him, he's very soft spoken, extremely personable and extremely humble but when he was fights for rights, fighting for our opportunity he was forceful formidable tenacious out there fighting for us every day so today i would like to ask for a moment of silence in memory of lamin mineto. [silence] >> thank you. so nome left a gate legacy. i remember the last time meeting him at campus and it was campus opening in 2018 with mayor and we presented at the time a legacy award to celebrate him and title of that documentary is an american story. so he is an american story and he has left a legacy that i think that really encouraged all of us to follow and then left path to

arises from the indian commerce laws, treating laws, pre-constitutional powers but i agree it was quite settled in for our purposes i think that's important! it is that when congress acted in 1834 it did so against the backdrop of worcester which interpreted power to the exclusive when exercise. so when congress had regulated intercourse with indians that it could not and that had been carried forward i believe to thepresence . obviously a bunch changed in the late 19th century with indian country coming within states of the important point is we're not writing on a blank slate here. this court addressed that issue in draper and donnelly and the sort of sum total of the holdings of those cases is that the only basis for state criminal jurisdiction in indian country doesn't apply to cases like this one and then in 1940 and on congress created the entire modern dema against the backdrop of that understanding so the kansas packed for example in 1940 understood the law the same way we do to defer jurisdiction on states with crimes by or against indians. then this court in the williams case put a cherry on top and said we read things the same way. >> i think you've ans

congress. if that wasn't history enough, he was one of the rare asian pacific americans that actually served in two cabinet positions. secretary of commercensportation and to this day he was still recognized as -- recognized as secretary mineto and all through his life it was inspiring, he was breaking barriers for asian-pacific americans have never gone before and he was paving the way for us. he was -- for those of you who have had an opportunity to have met him, he's very soft spoken, extremely personable and extremely humble but when he was fights for rights, fighting for our opportunity he was forceful formidable, tenacious out there fighting for us every day so today i would like to ask for a moment of silence in memory of lamin mineto. [silence] >> thank you. so nome left a gate legacy. i remember the last time meeting him at campus and it was campus opening in 2018 with mayor and we presented at the time a legacy award to celebrate him and title of that documentary is an american story. so he is an american story and he has left a legacy that i think that really encouraged all of us to follow and then left path to follow. this yea

that congress has interventions have been decisive in shaping how the executive is acted to a variety of tools that they have the second axes that has been important is in terms of international commerce where trade and export controls and other import restrictions and all the rest have been incredibly important tools increasingly important tools in foreign policy and whether again the presidency has a fair bit of discretion that conferences given it but congress has been very active over the last 20 years and cobb and cabineting that exercise authority. and so i think as we look back over the last 20 years of foreign policymaking, it's actually a complex story that shows that there are both broad presidential expression, but there's an active congress that limits that discretion and that provides new tools or new authorities or at times has pulled those authorities back in a way that that reflects the congress's constitutional role. looking forward. i think we see that there is the form policy agenda is moving frankly in the direction of congress's powers and congress is most adept. given the focus of the great power competition with china and russia one. the accomplishment of china