craig moffett will speak to that head of directv later this week at the confab. mr. i guess the first question, tom, is really a question for at&t. that is, what is the real reason you're doing this transaction? for mark whited make sense. you have a -- for michael white it makes sense. why is now a good time to enter the satellite business? are they just chasing brian roberts? >> certainly, the comcast deal influences everything that is going on in the space right now. you do get the sense of this transaction, at least for at&t, that this is a deal that is born of necessity, rather than opportunity. there've have looked at all the possible options, they looked at buying vodafone, it is reasonable to think they have looked at buying dish network, and it seems like strategy by process of elimination rather process of figuring out what assets you need in order to compete. makes isy point craig effectively that at&t on its heels needs to do something. >> we love the deal. i think craig is asking the right questions. --g, do you think the top the comcast time warner deal