from the crimea, the site of odessa and that was equivalent to what peter did in the north. peter the great, by taking the baltic territorys from sweden. mo importantly, probably, was that she brought european culture. whereas peter had restructured russia administratively and militarily... >> rose: peter the great. >> peter the great. yes, not her husband. catherine... catherine's overriding purpose, ambition, was to bring europe and european culture, art, medicine, education to russia. >> rose: where did that come from? clearly it was added to by the correspondents with voluntary and everybody else. >> exactly. it came from youth. as a very young child she was tutored and well tutored by a groupf protestant tutors and a lutheran minuter? rmany where she was born. but shwas alwayscontentious. she challenged the tutors. she said "how can the scripture condemn men of antiquity, the great m prejesus christ when... for not being aware of salvation when they couldn't possibly have?" and the tutor couldn't answer. he said to the governness "we must discipline her, be her a little