in just the past year, we all know the united states has been attacked by cyberspace -- in cyberspace by iran, north korea, china and russia. indeed, since our last cyber hearing in march, the attacks increased, disrupting our networks across the government and private sector and compromising national security information. recent attacks against the joint chiefs of staff, the pentagon and the office of personnel management are just the latest examples of the growing boldness of our adversaries and their desire to push the limits of acceptable behavior in cyberspace. new intrusions, breaches and hacks are occurring daily. trends are getting worse. it seems the administration has not mounted an adequate response. they say they will, quote, respond at time and manner of our choosing, unquote. but then either take no action or pursue largely symbolic responses that have zero impact on our adversary's behavior. not surprisingly, the attacks continue. our adversaries steal, delete and manipulate our data at will, gaining competitive economic edge and improving military capability. they demo

in just the past year, we all know the united states has been attacked by cyberspace, in cyberspace by iran, north korea, china and russia. indeed, since our last cyber hearing in march, the attacks have only increased, crippling or severely disrupting networks across the government and private sector and compromising sensitive national security information. recent attacks against the joint chiefs of staff, the pentagon and the office of personnel management are just the latest examples of the growing boldness of our adversaries and their desire to push the limits of acceptable behavior in cyberspace. new intrusions, breaches and hacks are occurring daily. the trends are getting worse, but it seems the administration has still not mounted an adequate response. they say they will, quote, respond at the time and manner of our choosing, unquote, but then either take no action or pursue largely symbolic responses that have zero impact on our adversaries' behavior. not surprisingly, the attacks continue. our adversaries steal, delete and manipulate our data at will, gaining a competitive ec

or on cyberspace. that's a possibility that we could for the person have a forum that is really dedicated to these issues. it would not be a u.n. talk mechanism. we could really focus on these questions. that is where the diplomats come in. we then try on the basis of what the experts come up with, indications of how to deal with matters. we would have to try to channel the into political processes to make sure international humanitarian law continues to be meaningful and applicable with the new technologies. thank you very much. mr. lewis: we will have a couple of remarkably good on the road. i think of belief are some of the panel who is not a lawyer. i don't know if that is good or bad. the link you are talking about, it is interested -- interesting. i wrote what i was a brilliant definition of use of force and an armed attack. it was really rejected by all parties. thissaid we prefer to keep to the area of national discretion. it's a difficult issue. and the preparations for the last round of talks

state government's effort in cyberspace?t specifically is your away assessment of the state department's think again, turn away program in support of efforts to disrupt isis' onlinei recruiting effort? >> senator, i'm not in position to comment on state department, the specifics of the program.n i honestly and just not knowledgeable about it. broadly to get to your broader point, i have always believed that we must contest isil in the information domain every bit as aggressively as we are contesting them on the battle field. that the information dynamic is an essential component of their vision, their strategy and ultimately their success. and we have got to be willing to attempt to fight them in that domain like we are on the battlefield. we clearly are not there t yet. >> i agree. i think we are failing in this d effort, and some of the programs that we have seen obviously are not working.s ngo are there areas that you could p recommend the u.s. better partner with various ngos or co privateun entities to more effectively

we are not winning the fight in cyberspace. the adversaries put simply, the problem is a lack of deterrence. the administration is not demonstrated to our adversaries that the consequences of cyberattacks against us outweigh the benefits. until this happens the attacks are going to continue and our interests are going to suffer. establishing deterrence hires a strategy to defend and aggressively respond to the challenges to our national security in cyberspace and that is exactly what the congress required in fiscal year 2014 national defense authorization act. that strategy is now over a year late and counting and while the department of the defense is a big improvement over previous such efforts, it still does not integrate the ways and means to deter the attacks in cyberspace. establishing deterrence also requires robust capabilities both ostensibly in defense of late that can pose a credible threat and a gold in which the committee remains actively engaged. the good news is that significant progress has been made in developi

if we do not, we will lose in cyberspace. as chairman of the armed services committee, cybersecurity is one of the committee's top priorities. that's why the national defense authorization act provides a number of critical authorities to ensure that the department of defense can develop the capabilities it needs to deter aggression, defend our national security interests when called upon to defeat our adversaries in cyberspace. i find it unacceptable that the president has signaled has intent to veto this legislation that, among other key department of defense priorities, authorizes military cyber operations and dramatically reforms the broken acquisition system that has inhibited the development and delivery of key cyber capabilities. more specifically, the national defense authorization act extends liability protections to department of defense contractors who report on cyber incidents or penetrations, and it authorizes the secretary of defense to develop, prepare, coordinate and when authorized by the president conduct a m

the united states lacked substance and mindset of deterrence in cyberspace. >> i would defer to what the president said last friday when he stated that we can have a competition in cyberspace with china or with o other countries, but we will win. >> are we winning now? >> i agree with general clapper that deterring actions in cyberspace is very difficult. >> are we winning now? >> i think everybody knows that we have the capability to -- >> we have known each other a long time. are we winning now in your view? >> i think it's too early to tell. long time. are we winning now in your view? >> i think it's too early to tell. we're doing our best. >> thank you. senator reed. >> thank you very much, mr. chairman. just to clarify the type of operations, have we conducted flyovers of these artificial facilities? when is the most recent flyover? >> i defer to the admiral on that question, sir. >> we have not conducted a flyover of -- a direct flyover of any of the reclaimed lands and territories that china has reclaimed recently. >> that is another option that you have. but you have not exer

our military is in constant contact with agile learning adversaries in cyberspace.hey have shown the capacity and willingness to hit soft targets in the u.s. the demand for cyber forces continued through out as we have more ability online and the hard work of the men and women of the cyber command and are cyber for components. the secretary of defense and department of defense cyber strategy direct us to intensify our efforts to defend the united states and its interest in our digital age. it is my intent that we move for quickly with our partners to build our military capability. i provided this guidance in a recently released guidance command. with that we are building and appoint cyber commissions. where where developing exercises with the private sector partners and form nation responses. we are supporting digiuseppe i went directed to defend the nation's critical them critical infrastructure from cyber instances. support operational commanders around the world every day. the bottom line is we are being challenged as never before to defend our nation's interests

successfully executing our missions in cyberspace requires a whole of government and whole of nationapproach. this is a much, much, mush more difficult problem than the debate wes had over nuclear weapons in the 1950s. for that reason, dod continues to work with the private sector and our partners around the world to address the shared challenges we face. secretary carter, i think you know, has placed a particular emphasis on partnering with the private sector. we know we don't have all the right answers and are working with industry we'll be very, very critical to make sure we have the cutting edge of technology as well as best practices and procedures. finally, our relationship with congress is critical. we very, very much appreciate the support for dod cyber activities both last year and this year in the 2016 national defense authorization act. i encourage continued efforts to pass legislation on information sharing, on data breach notification and law enforcement provisions related to cyber security. which are included in the president's legislative proposals submitted earlier th

is. -- cyberspace. mr. lewis: that was going to be one of my questions. i may not be asking the right stuff. i save elect lack of expertise on how cyber worker is conducted over the effect of the weapon would be, a cyber attack would be, is a major impediment in negotiation. you have many nations who are deeply concerned they won't have a good understanding. and the public accounting of attacks is largely pathetic. they recently in the paper and it makes it a very -- it's much for difficult than others. the question i was going to add getting back to this state responsibility issue. the one that has come up repeatedly, although not with much clarity is the ruling of the international court of justice on the nicaragua case. it's painful for me personally. it comes up as a precedent in this area. gary, do you want to start? respond to ast to couple of things the ambassador said. first of all, my comments did not mean -- i did on me to play there would never be any regulation. all i'm saying is i'm not sur

what constitutes an act of war in cyberspace?as the united states decided on a proportionate response in the case of the opm cyber espionage case? and what types of information gathering by nation-states, by governments are legitimate and what types are are not? >> well, first, let me start off by saying, look, i'm the operational commander here, and all three of the questions you've just asked me are much broader than that. i'm glad to give you an opinion, but i'm mindful of what my role is. in terms of have we defined what an act of war is, the bottom line is clearly we're still working our way through that. what are the parameters that we want to use to define what is an act of war. my going-in position is we ought to build on the framework that we have developed over time in the more conventional domains. that's a good point of departure for it. it's got a broad legal framework, and it's where we ought to start a as a point of -- as a point of departure. the second question was about -- let me read my note to myself. >> propo

i'm not saying that is a cyberspace division of anything.ut it is just the complexities of the world real living in now -- world we are living in now. ien i hear your testimony, want to first say thank you for who you are and what you are doing. my question would be, at this point, knowing that we are constantly here in washington worried about a shutdown, worried about the debt growing , i hadll never forget recent to call admiral mullen recently, because he is retired. on a totally different subject. in my third district, the home of cap lejeune, cherry point, i used many times when he said when he was chairman. the biggest threat to our military is the debt of our nation. what i would like to know, as you move forward to give us the very best protection that you can, what type of financial commitment should the taxpayers and the congress understand that we need to make to ensure that we have got the best protection? mr. work: i believe we have been very clear, sir, that the president's request is the absolute minimum needed to provide the

what constitutes an act of war in cyberspace? has the united states decided on a proportionate response in the case of the cyberespionage casee and what types of information gathering by nation states, by governments are legitimate, and what types are not? >> well, first let me stop by saying, look, on the operational command here, all three of the r qusked me you've just are much broaderes than that.era i'm glad to give you an opinion, but i'm mindful of what my role is. in terms of the three things that we define what an act of war is, the bottom line is clearly we're still working through that. what are the parameters we want to use to define what is an acte of war? my going in position is we oughe to build on the framework that f we have developed over time in the more conventional domains. l that's a good point of departure. it's got a broad legal framework. it's something people recognize and where we ought to start as point of departure. the second question was about -- my note to myself. >> the proportional response toa t

that is to make the cyberspace secure, transparent for all.etty: foreign policy is likely likely to figure very prominently in the presidential elections in the u.s. mrs. hillary clinton is running for the democratic nomination. recently, we have heard a lot of news around the south china sea and mrs. clinton, as you know, has made several comments about the dispute. in 2010, she took a harder stance against china and said it was in the american interest to have stability in that area, and i believe she said at the time, "there is a concern that we all abide by the international rules." she was speaking about china at that time. so why has china recently begun reclaiming so much land in the south china sea? mr. yang: we are not reclaiming land in the south china sea. there has been some construction on islands and reefs. so china has a solid, legal ground and historical facts to back up our position. betty: but america says about 2000 acres of reclaimed land has been added to the island. mr. yang: china has completed land reclamation on some o

congress must do more to adequately protect america's presence in cyberspace. in light of information highlighting our government's inability to protect sensitive information i join senator carper in introducing the federal information security act, that is the hatch-carper bill, and it shines light on whether our federal government is using the most up-to-date cybersecurity practices and software to protect federal computer systems and databases from both external cyber attackers and insider threats. specifically, this legislation requires federal agency inspectors general to report to congress on the security practices and software used to safeguard classified and personally identifiable information on federal computer systems themselves. this bill also requires each federal agency to submit a report to each respective congressional committee with oversight jurisdiction describing in detail to each committee which security access controls the agency's implementing to protect unauthorized access to classified and sensitive personally identifiable information o

to make the cyberspace secure, transparent for all.eady: foreign policy is likely to figure very prominently in the presidential elections in the u.s. we have heard a lot of news in the south china sea. hillary clinton had made comments about the dispute. there is a concern by the all abide international roles. she was speaking about china that time. so, why has china recently begun reclaiming so much land in the south china sea? land ine not reclaiming the south china sea. there has been some construction on the islands and reefs. so china has solid, legal ground , historical facts to back up our position. that: but the u.s. says unclaimed land has been added to the island. they are a part of chinese country. of some purpose construction on these islands and reefs is merely to serve public interest -- international interest. of course, given the fact that some of our territory is surrounded by military installments of other countries, there is reasonable ground to have some defense facilities on these islands. betty: there is a milita

media, it is spot in ht in social media, we cannot leave contested areas either on the ground or in cyberspace. anthony: a follow-up, we have had a muted economic recovery for the last seven years, are the financial risks linked to some of these threats that we discussed, if we do not do the right things? general petraeus: there are some threats, i do not want to overstate them, this is a vast economy. relatively minor in terms of the effect, we do not see the 9-11 to cap, the capability to do right now. leave them alone for a while and they will probably have to -- ts. anthony: we will be right back. s is built on our economy. "wall street week" is sponsored >> i am watching "wall street week" is that hope you are too. let' s talk about kkr, a world-class private equity firm. these guys have done a wonderful job and your decision to go into the private sector, can you talk a little bit about the global institute? general petraeus: the two founders are still with kkr, four decades ago. this is a team of all-stars. i enjoy it and it is stimulating, i have learned a tremendous amount and i like

why we train for every eventuality on land and water, in the air, space and even cyberspace. we operate in a complex world with one simple mission. win. >>> welcome back everybody. new hampshire prep school graduate was sentenced to a year in prison, plus five years proebation. the 20-year-old former st. paul student was convicted of sexually assaulting a 15-year-old coedfreshman when he was 18. he'll have to reg star as aister as a sex offender. a new speaker, paul ryan. >> we're not settling scores, we're wiping the slate clean. >> the 45-year-old is the youngest speaker since 1869. the former vice presidential candidate replaces john boehner as second in line for the presidency. >>> you may have seen this viral video of a washington d.c. police officer who used a dance off to break up a fight in the park and even got the attention of president obama who said who knew community policing could involve the nay-nay. and the police chief saying this is reflective of the many positive things. >>> a triple over time college football shootout. 116 points. plus, in pittsburgh, hock

to attack somebody through cyberspace, you don't need to be close.here around the world. then the question is, what do you do about that. >> you talked about this other example in the book about just using a drone with anthrax. the scientist who mailed anthrax. but if he used a drone, he could have killed a thousand people perhaps. >> a few weeks ago, a drone landed inside a stadium during the u.s. open match. if that drone was armed, and was intended for malevolent purposes, it would have been very different. >> unless it was armed with some exciting sport. that was a jab at tennis. you maybe a good point in your book, security in liberty is not mutually exclusive. we always get the ben franklin quote. it's always been misused, usually about taxes. how do you explain that to somebody that might think snowden is a hero? >> yes. >> no, he's not. gabby, ignore her. >> if you really thought the liberty and security were mutually exclusive and you have to give one in exchange for the other, you would think north korea was the safest place around the worl

and nintendo says it will allow you to create avatars to interact with others virtually in cyberspace released next spring. for all of you super mario fans. nintendo plans to launch an app in 2017 that will include the iconic game. >> you know what, i have no spatial skills. i cannot play games. i have no spatial skills. mario falls. >> angry bird. angry bird. all sorts of thing. >> i can bean angry bird. can't do the game. >> we'll talk about it afterward. >> how are we doing this morning? >> get a look. tomorrow morning. 49. north bay. san francisco. 58. east bay, 53. south bay, 54. throughout the day. sunny skies. returning. 83. trivalley. this weekend a lot going on. take a la look for a second. warm, for halloween. dry, and the evening. sunday, temperatures will drop by 10 degrees. going to feel nice. also a chance of scattered showers on sunday. if that is not enough for you. you want to remember to put the clocks back, one hour. hall when, a chance of showers, and ticktock don't forget them clocks. saturday night. reset the clocks. >> thank you for joining us. have a great thur

why we train for every eventuality on land and water, in the air, space and even cyberspace.operate in a complex world with one simple mission. win. ♪ >>> when he was 18. he'll have to register as the sex offender. he's current on bail pending appeal. >>> and the house has a new speaker. paul ryan, and he wants to turn the page between the divisions within the gop. >> we are not settling scores. we are wiping the slate clean. >> the 45-year-old is the youngest speaker since 1869. he replaces john boehner as second in line to the presidency. >>> you may have seen this viral video of a washington d.c. police officer who used a danceoff to break up a fight in the park. even got the attention of president obama who tweeted who knew community policing could involve the nae nae. obama praised the officer saying in part the viral video is reflective in part of the many police actions that take place daily in washington d.c. good moves. >>> and just ahead. a triple over time college football shootout. 116 total points. and in pittsburgh a hockey fan snatches a puck ♪ ♪ padvil pm give

why we train for every eventuality on land and water, in the air, space and even cyberspace.e operate in a complex world with one simple mission. win. ♪ i'm s(ding)g. we've been compromised! don't let hunger kill your game. hot pockets brings you new snack bites. bite-size hot pockets sandwiches with 100% real cheese. guys, i'm back! new snack bites from... (ding) announcer: babies who are talked to from the time they're born.. are more likely to have a successful future. talking and reading to children in their first years has a huge impact on what they do with the rest of their lives. the fewer words they hear, the greater their chances of dropping out of school and getting into trouble. talk. read. sing. your words have the power to shape their world. learn more at first5california.com/parents (cheers and applause) >> trevor: welcome back! my guest tonight is the host of msnbc "the rachel maddow show." please welcome rachel maddow! (cheers and applause) ♪ i didn't know if i could come in for the hug there! it was a little moment there. >> trevor: but it was a hug. from her

. >>> from our delaware bureau, a new council is dedicated to state cyberspace security. governor jack markell signed an executive order. he says members will support efforts by the state department of technology and information to prevent detect and respond to cyber attacks. the council will be led by the chief information officer and consistent of 11 representatives of state agencies, universities, and businesses. >>> a new drug program has already saved more than 100 lives in our area. local police were honored for using the drug called narcan to reverse effects of a heroin overdose. police say they saved 135 lives in just under a year since officers began carrying narcan. delaware county was the first in the state to train and equip all officers with the life saving drug. police are hoping this second chance for some will help them turn their lives around. >> we'll continue to do this hopefully these people once we're able to bring them back from near death they can get the necessary help to move on with their lives. >> officials say right now heroin and oppose yod ov

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why we train for every eventuality on land and water, in the air, space and even cyberspace. we operate in a complex world with one simple mission. >>> she is a golden globe-winning actress and hollywood icon whose career spans five decades. >> we are talking about the lovely and talented jacqueline bisset. >> she appeared in "airport" to "murder on the orient express", and of course who can forget her in the sexy white tee shirt she wore in "the deep" in 1977. >> now she is playing in "miss you already" playing the mother whose daughter received a devastating diagnosis and turns to her daughter's best friend for help. take a look. >> flying around the world. boyfriends. >> you had an exciting career. i can't have any drama in my life right now. and milli is drama. >> please, jen, help her to sort everything out. >> our milly. >> an amazing actress. she's a great actress. in this. >> are they friends in real life? >> they've become friends. they really have. you saw that in makeup in the morning. there was a great atmosphere, and everyone got along really well. >> there's the