still with us on the desk right ,ow, bloomberg news reporter katie gry felt, and joining us now, david balin. david, i want to start with you. it has been an eventful weekend month. a lot of encouraging signs about the economy, the state of trade. how bullish and how confident are you that we can build on the gains in 2019? >> pretty confident. this week was a big deal for markets. we got rid of two major uncertainties. one was brexit, and secondly we see the potential end to the first part of the china situation. year,e look to next there's a lot to be positive about. the most important thing is the fact that manufacturing can rebound in europe and across the world. manufacturers have been under producing for about six months. for could be significant earnings next year. joe: i want to challenge you on something you just said. you say, we got rid of these two sources of anxiety or overhangs. 26.4% for the up year. find thed for me to evidence of overhang or stress. how much were they actually hurting the stock market in the first place? anotheruld have been up 5% or 6%. we have to look back