surely many choctaw soldiers would have agreed with the sentiment captain david perkins for us for instance resigned his command of company e in the first choctaw and chickasaw regimen in 1863 because of physical infirmity, but also stated and last but not least. the reason is i have so many little children unless i stay at home and provide for them. they must necessarily suffer as they have been during my first campaign. these men felt the tug of family and home and do the suffering of the civilians as war as the war continued. the choctaw enlistments that did occur clustered in the first half of 1863 in february, march and april with no enlistments occurring after july. of course in january of 1863 we have the emancipation proclamation from abraham lincoln which took effect ending slavery and rebelling states and parts of states what it was while it was unclear if the proclamation applied to indian territory news of emancipation did spread to indian territory if nothing else union troops, sometimes informed enslaved people in indian territory of their change in status. so this charlotte j