in general, if mao promised to make people rich from deng xiaoping revolutionaries, then this promises safety, clearly referring to the collective west, with which the peks are not on the best of terms and to which, let it go, without pointing a finger directly sent signal after signal china is firmly opposed to everyone forms of hegemonism and power politics of the cold war mentality interference in the internal affairs of other countries and double standards of anyone. i didn’t name it, but everyone understood everything. true, the conclusions were made, as usual , and the first reaction in washington is another us national security strategy. just this time from biden and again china, the main threat and america's most serious challenge, the states were hooked on those sidepin's words that concerned the army, they say, the phrase about creating a powerful system of strategic deterrence no exaggeration or nuclear capability. moreover, the head of the people's republic of china demanded turn the country's armed forces into one of the most modern armies in the world. and this task. now

in general, if mao promised to make people rich from deng xiaoping revolutionaries, then this promises their safety, clearly referring to the collective west, with to whom beijing is now not on the best of terms and who let it go, without pointing a finger directly sent signal after signal china firmly opposes all forms of hegemonism and power politics of the cold war mentality, interference in the internal affairs of other countries and double standards of no one. harmfulness and did not name, but everyone understood everything. true, the conclusions were made, as usual, and the first reaction in washington is another us national security strategy. just this time, it was rebuffed and again china is the main threat and the most serious challenge. america, the states were hooked on those words of sidepin that concerned the army, saying that the phrase about creating a powerful system of strategic deterrence is no longer an exaggeration or nuclear potential. moreover, the head of the prc demanded to turn the country's armed forces into one of the most modern armies in the world. and this

xi jinping, which i done before and to some extent others, as asd diplomat said in a room with deng xiaopingback and meso have area in my career, any objective analysis of an exchange is that talking point of the meeting. that is simply the tip of the iceberg most of which lies beneathh the surface. what lies beneath the service is an accumulated set not just of national interest and national values but deep perceptions of the other side. it's quite critical we unpack that to each other so we understand what is driving the broader political establishment in both countries. in the case of the chinese their deep perceptions are shaped by both the reality and the propaganda manipulation of the century of national humiliation on the opium wars through the end of the japanese occupation in 45. what associate with that is a great sense of china having not been treated with respect by the collective west for long period of time. and there iss a sense of china finally being able to get its comeuppance. we can't just wish thatt away. that's just the reality. if theen cultural and civilizatn you been

the wellsprings underpinning, xi's and quote new development concept as the replacement to the deng xiaopingconcept of reform and opening, i see a lot of shall i say national security related strategic logic in it separate from what i described as the productivity base, deficiency-based international economic competitiveness based logic of reform and opening. >> host: we just have a fewwe minutes left but you address some of the steps that the united states needs to do to shift the trendlines in the relationship. some of those things required strengthening the united states. how does the united states take steps without then triggering a competitive or adversarial response from china? i personally felt the united states-china relationship might get worse if beijing no longer saw the united states as a declining power. >> guest: it's a deep and probing question that you asked and we must always when he poses questions consider the alternative, which is as britain gently slid from its dominant global position prior to the first world war into semi retirement in the interwar period, and, unfort

they basically followed deng xiaoping guidance. deng xiaoping was this paramount leader successor of mouth and he was pragmatic picky launched economic reform. he was much more pragmatic and he picked alaska and his successor, the strategic guidance basically said we need western money technology to help us build our states. so wait for your time and do not stick your head out. do not be aggressive international stage okay? so that's how he choose three successes generally pretty much followed that guidance. that actually gave china time to not only build itself economically but also chinese people experience are relatively ahe little more open period,pe politically, in china. but that all changed when career current leader came into power in 2012. he modeled himself after mao. so if you go to china now you will see his portraits everywhere, and whatever he says, his book is the bestseller, you know, because he can force 1.4 billion people to buy a copy. and also he power, , he control all power and self so he was called chairman o

years of the history of the prc led the country for three terms only two rulers mautzedung and deng xiaoping down in history as tyrants and dictators so for the moment this was the main news with the next final news release i will return to this studio already in less than an hour at 5 o'clock in the morning quiet axis of the night good morning tv channel rada continues broadcasting as part of the marathon single news 45 echelons with peaceful people 445 cities and villages 1944 wagons with inhumane conditions in one night, the soviet authorities expelled almost 78,000 ukrainians from their homes. on october 21, 1947, operation west began, the most massive deportation of ukrainians to siberia and kazakhstan. the crimes of the kremlin. they always say we can repeat. i defend ukraine, my blue sky, the morning silence of the fields . the borders of my country, i protect what is important, mother and father, brothers, wife, i protect my ukraine, will , freedom, love, we are the ones who are building a new, strong , free and independent ukraine, i protect, i protect i protect, i protect, what to

not important, we understand that he broke a certain complex of balances that was established by deng xiaoping, we understand that the world community is also counting on this in particular we are talking about the economy and the rapid fall of the yuan , but in this case the biggest thing i am interested in is how beijing now and renewed in office will all the jingking behave in the situation of the russian-ukrainian war , will china finally say its clear word or will it continue to turn a blind eye to putin's crimes in uzbekistan, which took place a few weeks ago, it became clear that anisa jinpin was not going to support russia in its war with ukraine. they actually made it clear that they did not approve of what russia was doing, and if putin used nuclear weapons. you saw china's concrete opposition between russia and china in central asia. tensions are growing. china did not intervene and did not help russia with east-west transit within the framework of the one belt one road initiative, and the rest of the world decided not to use transit and routes through russia. china did not interven

when deng xiaoping met margaret thatcher in 1982, first on the british, a british prime minister had ever gone to beijing, a serving prime minister, and he told her the chinese were deathly taking hong kong back in 1997. thatchers idea of continued british administration was a no go. and xi said you to understand how call attempt to hong kong and you can run a picky said we think we can run it, and if we can't and we wreck it, so be it. we're taking it. so i think they've been very, very clear politics, economics if push comes to shove in hong kong. they hope they get have both ways. they did for a while. maybe as you say was inevitable it wasn't going to last the politics is always going to win. >> and i'd like how in the book you say you address this line that so many of us heard visiting there all the time, that hong kong was becoming just another mainland city. and you say that's the wrong frame for that question. why is that the case? why is the crackdown in hong kong more concerned than just to the 7.5 million people, gross fewer every day, who lived there? why is it not just b

important, we understand that he broke a certain complex of balances, which were established by deng xiaoping, we understand that the world community will also react to this, in particular , it is about the economy and let's say what the fall of the yuan is, but in this case the biggest i am interested in how pe now and updated in office, will all the djinking take place in the situation of the russian-ukrainian war , will china finally say its clear word, or will it continue to turn a blind eye to putin's crimes in uzbekistan, which took place several weeks ago therefore, it became clear that anisijinping and animodi are not going to support russia in its war with ukraine. in fact, they have made it clear that they do not approve of what russia is doing if putin uses nuclear weapons. you saw the concrete opposition of china between russia and china in central asia. tensions are rising. china did not intervene. and did not help russia with east-west transit as part of the one belt one road initiative, and the rest of the world decided not to use transit and routes through russia. china did no

he led the country for three terms, only two rulers mao zedong and deng xiaoping both went down in historytyrants and dictators boris johnson can become the prime minister of great britain again he won the support of over hundreds of mps and this allows him to enter the race for the leadership of the conservative party, scanz writes about this on saturday morning, johnson was spotted at gatwick international airport, the former prime minister returned to great britain with his family, they interrupted their vacation in the dominican republic after resigning lis stress, now only one candidate is officially participating in the race, penny mordaund. so, for the moment, this is all the main news of ukraine. we will announce the information already in the next issue at 2:00 a.m. and now a word to my colleagues who keep this informational night watch vadim kolodiychuk urganivtseva antona thank you for this issue, we are so looking forward to the second night with the updated and actually together with you i will tell the audience until six in the morning on the air, e-e what will we talk about

deng xiaoping set up it went well we should keep going on past that.i think people were looking for a full 50 years. >> i'd like to take it back to your own story. you have some great stories. i'm not being invited on some other words for which i'm very qualified because you are in the next digital board the talk was about that and what that was l like and what that told you about where hong kong was? >> yeah well look i knew when i joined the next digital board that it was not going to go over well among everybody that i associated with and that was the executive director of the asia business council which was a pan group of ceos and chairmen and its members for whom i think 16 or 17 different economies from saudi arabia to indonesia to mongoliang and japan, it was headquartered in hong kong and had a strong contingent.ld i wouldn't say the business community was superset earth friendly with him but i did talk to my board about it and they were aware that i had taken into interest in this was 2018 but i was on independent nonexecutive director so i kn

of our times is serious about marxism and lennonism, but he is if you look back to the 1970s, deng xiaoping talked about how theory had to go out the window and they had to be more pragmatic. he said that in a 1981 party speech now what you're seeing is president xi has put theory back into practice again. and so the ideology is important. he has moved politics and he has moved the economy to the marx system, the leninist left, and moved his national policy and national security to the nationalist right. so you see a whole new form of government let's call it marcist nationalism. that's what we're seeing unfold in front of us what comes with that is much more control over his -- certainly over his market, over private sector in his market so we've seen a reduction of foreign investment as a share of gdp to 20, 21% last year from 30% ten years ago. and that probably will continue to decline >> hey, fred, it's tim the private companies at the expense of the state companies by any measure, state-run companies anywhere in the world are inefficient and not the innovators and yet china is looking

if you look at how china's developed since deng xiaoping in the late 1970s, certainly there's been a lot of focus on the economy. but the past couple of years have been different. we've seen xi jinping lead a really costly and economically disruptive attack on his own tech firms that has crushed their valuations on chinese stock markets. we've seen the perpetual asian of the zero covid policy in beijing. i mean, just think china could have imported effective vaccines from pfizer, moderna two years ago now, but chose not to for reasons of national pride and as a result of it has had to impose repeated lockdowns across, its country at major economic cost. that does not look to me like a government that is focused above all on gdp growth. and so i look at chinese policymaking today, and i'm much less confident that economic rationality will persist. i'm also not all that sure that the information that's landing on xi jinping's desk produced by his intelligence agencies, is giving him a clear picture of exactly how complicated supply chains are and how reliant china is on on peace for it

maybe we were naive to think we could have 50 years, but deng xiaoping said that if it went well, we could it could just keep going on past that so i think people really were looking to a full 50 years. yeah, i'd like to get back to next digital in your own story. you have some great details in the book about your personal role in this especially as a board member next digital and some of the personal pressure. you felt just things became more heated in hong kong. actually. it was interesting. i thought interesting to tell that you had some pressure even before the protests in the crackdown not being invited on some other boards for which you were very qualified and had been put up because you were on the next digital board. so talk to us about that and what that was like and and what that told you about where hong kong i'd have been going. yeah. well, look, i knew when i joined the next digital board that it was not going to go over well among everybody that i associated with and i was the executive director of the asia business council, which was a pan-asian group of ceos and chair

deng xiaoping in a new approach. we may face new challenges and trials.to move to develop and make efforts to create our bright future and the common destiny of mankind china's development indispensable to the world and world development also needs china's political scientists, especially westerners. now there are two main questions. what happened at the closing of the congress with the former chairman of the prc , a seventy-nine-year-old hutentau, who left the hall of the assembly house ahead of schedule. and who will take the place of the prime minister, the current likatyan was not included in the updated composition of the standing committee in march. he will be replaced by a new head of government, to whom he will be at the helm of the world's second economy, which may become the first in the next decades. it used to be that a bowl of rice is enough for the chinese to be happy; now, according to the chinese leader, it is important that it is in their own hands, so the task for the communist party is to ensure the rapidly growing abandonment of people

deng xiaoping raised the concept of one country and two systems in 1981.reas you have. we don't give up our right to _ consensus whereas you have. we don't give up our right to interpret _ consensus whereas you have. we don't give up our right to interpret it - give up our right to interpret it how— give up our right to interpret it how we — give up our right to interpret it how we see _ give up our right to interpret it how we see what _ give up our right to interpret it how we see what happened i give up our right to interpret it how we see what happened in| give up our right to interpret it i how we see what happened in 1992. the eventuality— how we see what happened in 1992. the eventuality of— how we see what happened in 1992. the eventuality of reunification i how we see what happened in 1992. the eventuality of reunification is i the eventuality of reunification is china, _ the eventuality of reunification is china, the — the eventuality of reunification is china, the position is clear, but the difference is how. people should have a _ the differenc

like liketsan and wang-yang sizore recommended himself as the strongest political leader since deng xiaopingo support him, both in the next 5 years of service, and in the future, the zempina is a triumph, he is confidently re-elected for a third term as the leader of china and since, under the new constitution , he leads the country . now it is possible without time limits western journalists are sure that comrades xi is going to stay in power for the rest of his life and it is a big problem for the west now to start his third and probably life term. only such an event was able to make the conservative media understand what it could all mean until the new york times admitted that 10 years ago, many prominent chinese hoped that the xi jing pit would start the opening of reforms today. some of them believe that he created a totalitarian state . . well, listen to them everywhere this elitist state. so, in order, sergei fedotovich. that's what this story was with fujitau, because his girlfriends also brought him in exactly the same way and imprisoned him. well, almost all the days they owned him