derek williams that not all from this $1000.00 special from all have it to the current of our section of the t. delete websites due to read. can cause. one and it's heading for the 7th time in one season. and nothing here is new orleans consciously here for the 2nd time in around. instant colleagues can be found soon the coach is there to call it personal secrets . cuckoo cuckoo. w. . every journey begins with the 1st step and every language but the 1st word and we're going to call me coaxing germany to cut. moses why not learn miss him. to get the shaft it's simple our mind on your mobile and free. t.w. zealand in course he calls week german made easy. every day camps for us and for our pleasure. global ideas is on its way to bring you more conservation. how do we make cities scream or how can we protect animals and their habitats what to do with the waste. we can make a difference by choosing reforestation over deforestation recycling over disposable smart new solutions oberstein said you know we want to use it because it is truly unique and we know that uniqueness is what our wows

derek williams that not all from listening to you called 900 special from our head over to the crown of our section of the website still to read about. how does a virus spread. why do we panic and when will all this. just through the topics covered and the weekly radio program. if you would like any information on the chrono laroche or any other science topic you should really check out our podcast if you know where ever you get your podcasts you can also find us at w dot com look for science. and happiness fears for everyone schuman penises are very different from primates you know we have a totally ridiculous man sized view of nature david and this is climate change craziness sex how to dress in 3 books you get smarter for free get over your books . we can start rewriting the software of sample bacterial cells. we're not creating life growth we're rewriting the program for all the salt we're orgreave all over so all we can redesign them they'll have different properties i don't have a clue or will get in front of changing the of you know less of. there's no proof you could give us

by the end of this year, time for derek williams. and the question that could be on your mind if you're waiting for the jap oh, i have a mild cold. can i get vaccinated anyway? great question. you might have been waiting for months for an appointment to get vaccinated, and then the day before your notice stops out. well, i can tell you from personal experience with, for example, my kids pediatricians. that in general, if you're feeling even a little under the weather on the day of a shot, and doctors really don't like to vaccinate you for anything. in the panoramic. however, the cdc in the u. s. at least has apparently loosened that rule of thumb somewhat. and germany's health authority, the whole that conference, the to it agrees both say that if you basically only have the sniffles, then vaccinate yours can go ahead and give you a covert 19 vaccine. but if you're feeling moderately or more severely el, they say, then you should wait until you recover from whatever you have to receive one. as far as i can tell, doctors and other med

here's a good question for derek williams, our science correspondent. oh, can you mix doses of different tech scenes? circumstances are really kind of forced opinion to shift some on this issue. to give you an idea of how complex it's become. let's look at the situation here in germany until a few weeks ago mixing and matching. vaccines was pretty for bowden here because the only safety and efficacy data that we had came from trials involving 2 dose regimens of the same vaccines. and because diverging from bad would mean sailing into kind of uncharted waters. then, very rare cases of serious blood clotting event sought to be caused by the astrazeneca vaccine began popping up in younger people. and that prompted of the word easier to reevaluate recommendations for people under 60, who had already received a 1st dose of astrazeneca and them for the 2nd administered toes. the authorities now recommend using a messenger r n. a vaccine like the one from pfizer by on tech, a brand new spanish study now indicates that that regimen is both safe and maybe even a

for derek williams and a question that could be on your mind if you're waiting for the jap. oh, i have a mild cold. can i get vaccinated anyway? great question. you might have been waiting for months for an appointment to get documented and then the day before your nose stops out. well, i can tell you from personal experience with, for example, my kids pediatricians, that in general, if you're feeling even a little under the weather on the day of a shot, and doctors really don't like to vaccinate you for anything in the panoramic. however, the cdc, in the u. s, at least has apparently loosened that rule of thumb somewhat. and germany's health authority conference, the 2, it agrees both say that if you basically only have the sniffles, then vaccinate others can go ahead and give you october 19 vaccine. but if you're feeling moderately or more severely el, they say, then you should wait until you recover from whatever you have to receive one. as far as i can tell, doctors and other medical experts appear to draw the line between mild and moderate illness, largely based on the

by the end of this year, time for derek williams and a question that could be on your mind if you're waiting for the jap. oh, i have a mild, cool. can i get vaccinated anyway? great question. you might have been waiting for months for an appointment to get vaccinated, and then the day before your nose stops out. well, i can tell you from personal experience with, for example, my kids pediatricians. that in general, if you're feeling even a little under the weather on the day of a shot, and doctors really don't like to vaccinate you for anything. in the panoramic. however, the cdc in the u. s. at least has apparently loosened that rule of thumb somewhat. and germany's health authority, the whole that conference, the to it agrees both say that if you basically only have the sniffles, then vaccinate hers can go ahead and give you october 19 vaccine. but if you're feeling moderately or more severely el, they say, then you should wait until you recover from whatever you have to receive one. as far as i can tell, doctors and other medical experts appear to draw the line between mild and mo

and we should know a lot more by the summer in derek williams. there, i'm ben for all and thanks for watching. stay safe and see you again. ah ah, ah. the news, the news? the news, the the, the to the point. strong opinions, clear positions, international perspective. the past 10 days i've seen the worst violence between israelis and palestinians in years a deadly flare up between the israeli army and the militant group that has peoples a world over asking middle east crisis. what can stop the cycle assigned to the point in 30 minutes on dw, in good shape to metabolic motor bodies. our liver is our main metabolic all here. that gets rid of many talks. the consumption of alcohol and fruit toast can certainly help the whole thing, fatty liver and throat. so how can you protect your liver? good shape, 90 minutes on d w. oh. the cutting through the noise where i come from, people are known for being fair. new york can be loud, and people tell it like it, it, they call it the concrete jungle, the melting city that never. it's this energy that makes it

for derek williams and a question that could be on your mind if you're waiting for the jap. oh, i have a mild cold. can i get back to needed anyway? great question. you might have been waiting for months for an appointment to get vaccinated and then the day before your notice stops out. well, i can tell you from personal experience with, for example, my kids pediatricians, that in general, if you're feeling even a little under the weather on the day of a shot, and doctors really don't like to vaccinate you for anything in the panoramic. however, the cdc, in the u. s, at least has apparently loosened that rule of thumb somewhat. and germany's health authority, the whole that conference, the 2, it agrees both say that if you basically only have the sniffles, then vaccinate others can go ahead and give you a covert 19 vaccine. but if you're feeling moderately or more severely el, they say, then you should wait until you recover from whatever you have to receive one. as far as i can tell, doctors and other medical experts appear to draw the line between mild and moderate illness

for derek williams, our science correspondent. oh, can you mix doses of different scenes? oh, circumstances are really kind of forced opinions to shift some on this issue. to give you an idea of how complex it's become. let's look at the situation here in germany until a few weeks ago, mixing and matching vaccines was pretty for bowden here because the only safety and efficacy data that we had came from trials involving 2 dose regimens of the same vaccines. and because diverging from bad would mean sailing into kind of uncharted waters. then, very rare cases of serious blood clotting events start to be caused by the astrazeneca vaccine began popping up in younger people. and that prompted of the word easier to reevaluate recommendations for people under 60, who had already received a 1st dose of astrazeneca and them for the 2nd administer dose. the authorities now recommend using a messenger r n. a vaccine like the one from pfizer, via on tech, a brand new spanish starting now indicates that that regimen is both safe and maybe even a lot more effective. but, and the weeks

and he's outside correspondent derek williams, answering your questions on the corona virus call. people keep saying we don't know about possible long term effects of vaccines, which should sense like soft vaccine skepticism. what are your views? oh, i think it's almost impossible to have a fruitful conversation about this topic because when someone says, yeah, but how do you know there won't be problems down the road? then that's sort of destined to turn into a pointless discussion as is really any discussion that requires predicting the future. 100 percent. the problem is, in life and independent mac, we always have to make decisions about the future based on data that we've collected in the past. we have to choose our next moves based on what that data appears to tell us. it's not a perfect infallible system bought by any means, but it's the best one we have when it comes to decisions like whether or not to get vaccinated. so. so here's what the current data says about vaccines in general. and cobit vaccines, in particular, both the c d c and the w h o. emphasize that the chanc

derek williams that if you got a question for derek you can submit one through our you tube channel we're putting as many of them a many of them to him as we possibly can and before we go things are starting to look a little bit more like normal in the spanish capital madrid where the 1st bull fight has been held since the pandemic began seating was restricted and spectators will face masks as they watched matadors take on 7 bulls in a charity event to raise money for out of work both fighters attempt just take another dog and another tradition was also back animal rights protesters outside raising their objections while remaining socially just. not so for me and this covered 19 special if you want more check out our website so next time you buy. gene energy from hydrogen and brilliant idea hydrogen to juice is many times as much energy as petrol does a mission free. to produce interesting fuel this seems a massive amount of energy in the end of the dream of a green hydrogen powered tomorrow today. 90 minutes on d w. it's. a lot of. extra effort into outfits glitter glitter glitter. the f

time to answer more of your questions now i have it to a science correspondent derek williams. the astra zeneca vaccine is around 70 percent effective is that really enough for it to be any good. i've received several different versions of this questions so the issue is obviously one that's causing some confusion i think what's driving it is a similarity between 2 very different factors that are expressed as a similar percentage 70 percent the 1st of those factors is an epidemiological prediction that comes up a lot it's what's now considered to be kind of low ball estimate of the number of people needed to achieve what we call her community that very theoretical moment when enough people are immune to covert 19 through vaccination or having had the disease to allow us to get on top of transmission that 70 percent however is different from the 2nd factor the roughly 70 percent effectiveness claimed by the astra zeneca vaccine that 70 percent basically tells you that if a large number of people receive the vaccine and an equally large number don't and then you wait a few months

stays is also about the effects of the coronavirus on the mind over to our science correspondent derek williams. what are the neurological symptoms associated with covert 19 and blunk obaid. coded 19 can affect different people in very different ways and a certain number of those who contract it develop neurological symptoms by some calculations actually a lot more people experience them than than people who don't in the active phase of the illness those symptoms can include dizziness confusion tingling or numbing strategies a loss of smell and taste and then more serious cases delirium seizures and stroke doctors say the neurological symptoms could be caused by a number of factors in patients who have serious respiratory distress for instance oxygen deprivation in the brain can play a key role but but an out of control immune response could also contribute to symptoms and in some patients at least the virus appears to also directly infect the brain or nerves and some symptoms can persist or or even 1st appear after survivors have supposedly recovered from covert 19 as an aspect of this still u

derek williams that if you got a question for derek you can submit one through our you tube channel we're putting as many of them a many of them to him as we possibly can and before we go things are starting to look a little bit more like normal in the spanish capital madrid where the 1st bull fight has been held since the pandemic began seating was restricted and spectators wore face masks as they watched master doors take on 7 bulls in a charity event to raise money for out of work both ices attempt just take another dog and another tradition was also back animal rights protesters outside raising their objections while remaining socially just. not so for me and this covered 19 special if you do want more check out our website so next time you buy. the from. chicago. one man is heading for the 7th time in one season. and the thunder is moon's cumshaw of the year for the 2nd time a number of the times comes to colleagues can be found to. german culture their tactical personal secrets. should go. cut to the truth. what does it actually mean to be he's gotten some amazing mass movements and

so today time to get you up close and personal with alpha and corresponding derek williams. he's already had one jap call. have you been vaccinated? yes. he's so did you experience any side effects? yes, i got my 1st shot about not 10 days ago. not long after health care if the where it is in germany, greenlighted my priority group. it was an interesting experience because i admit, i was pretty nervous. and my appointment was at one of berlin's big vaccine centers . and there are 6 of them located in various venues. around the city, when i went to was at one of them decommissioned airports where i've done a 1000 times before, but for a completely different reason to catch a flight. i was really kind of shocked. i have to say when i arrived at how long the lines were, the doctor who gave me my shots said that they were administering 4 and a half 1000 doses. they are on that day alone. but, but everything actually moved really pretty quickly and efficiently. and i was in and out in less than an hour, i got one of the messenger r n, a vaccines. the only side effect i experience

and he's our science correspondent, derek williams, answering your questions on the corona virus call. people keep saying we don't know about possible long term effects and vaccines which just sounds like soft vaccine skepticism. what are your views? oh, i think it's almost impossible to have a fruitful conversation about this topic because when someone says, yeah, but how do you know there won't be problems down the road? then that's sort of destined to turn into a pointless discussion as it's really any discussion that requires predicting the future. 100 percent. the problem is, in life and in the pandemic, we always have to make decisions about the future based on data that we've collected in the past. we have to choose our next moves based on what that data appears to tell us. it's not a perfect infallible system by any means, but it's the best one we have when it comes to decisions like whether or not to get vaccinated. so. so here's what the current data says about vaccines in general. and cobra. the vaccines, in particular, both the c d c and the w h o emphasize that the chance

derek williams now he's got an interesting question about natural immunity. how long does not true immunity acquired from having the disease last. this is another question where a little background comes in handy when you're infected by a pathogen for the 1st time your body forms what's called an immunological memory of it now experts say these kinds of memories are in some ways like neurological memories a few will stay with use throughout your life while others will disappear after just a few months when it comes to cupid 19 we still don't know exactly how long immunity and those who recovered will on average last but several studies including one from early february that's been cited a lot they indicate that in most people who caught the disease naturally acquired immunity seems to remain pretty robust for quite a while this study looked at a range of factors associated with an ongoing immune response in people who'd recovered from cope at 19 and it found that in the overwhelming majority of them immune memory remained apparently strong at least 6 months a

in derek williams. there i'm ben fizzle and thanks for watching. stay safe and see you again. ah, the news, the news? the news, the news, the the, the the ah ah understand that that's hard and in the end, if you are not allowed to be anymore, we will send you back. are you familiar with these lions? what's your story. ready ready wasn't women, especially victims and sign and date part of your story chain. always understand this new culture. so you are not a visitor and again, you want to become citizen into migrants. your platform viable information. oh, i visited up the news aisha coming up today in the us digital divide. it's colbert 19 vaccination. dr. large numbers of indians gone for just for jobs because they're back intimate access and don't speak english is india vaccine registration system exclusionary but office plus bridge. germany also to recycle of god interpreters work. but it's been a treat many of price attacks by the taliban after western to withdraw and yes to the.

for at least a few months after vaccination me derek williams and ben physical and thanks for watching. stay safe to see you again. the the the the the the, the, the, the, the, the ah, the green. see, feel worried about the me to the old hosting on the grievance. pasco, and to me is clear, we need to change the solutions or out that join me for a deep dive into the green transformation for me to use for the me. what secrets? why behind the discover new adventures in 360 degree and explore the fascinating world heritage site, the world heritage 3. now this is the w a show coming up today prevented by china from getting a vaccine timelines, president, phase chinese intervention has prevented the island from receiving the german developed by on tech vaccine. but how true is that claim when i paid for answers and intimidation tactics for me and mars military and investigation uncovered.

and his outsides correspondent derek williams, answering your questions on the corona virus. paul, people keep saying we don't know about possible long term effects vaccines, which just sounds like soft vaccine skepticism. what are your views? oh, i think it's almost impossible to have a fruitful conversation about this topic because when someone says, yeah, but how do you know there won't be problems down the road? then that's sort of destined to turn into a pointless discussion. it's really any discussion that requires predicting the future 100 percent. the problem is in life and in the pandemic, we always have to make decisions about the future based on data that we've collected in the past. we have to choose our next moves based on what that data appears to tell us. it's not a perfect infallible system by any means, but it's the best one we have when it comes to decisions like whether or not to get vaccinated. so. so here's what the current data says about vaccines in general. and coven vaccines, in particular, both the c d c and the w h o. emphasize that the chances that

open the brakes on its road maps out of lockdown to our science correspondents, derek williams. with your questions on the corona virus. this time, a question about variance from a different perspective. call, sorry, covey to virus inevitably continues to mutate. could also mutate to become less deadly. this is complicated, but here goes. the short answer is yes, that could happen, and we hope it will. but there is no guarantee scientist used to believe that pathogens always evolved to grow less deadly because it was thought a deadly disease isn't an effective disease. the reason was that if a pathogen kills its host, especially if it kills that host quickly, then it lowers its own chances of being passed on so less deadly, more transmissible variance should have an evolutionary advantage, right? well, the problem with that logic is that virulence can also be viewed as an advantage because the sick of the host grows, the more likely they are to give their pathogen to someone else since they're shutting more of it. so we actually think there's kind of a, an evolutionary tradeoff

in derek williams there, i'm ben for all and thanks for watching. stay safe and see you getting sick with me. speed and expedition. look into the secret language of wales, the exciting part of underwater listening. if you're giving you a window into their, their life that you would never, you would never see a company research team to the pacific to include the language of wales starts june 4th on dw the news. the ongoing quest for a bit of the spring began in 2011 people stood up against correct rulers and dictatorship. all these moments have less deep boxes. my memory was a huge. it was an incredible feeling that people were liberated the in for more security, more freedom, more dignity, of their hopes until filled me. where does the stand today? 10 years after the arab spring. and rebellion starts june 7th on d, w. the, the coming up on arts and culture, the artistry of flamenco, takes a new turn. male dancers in spain, celebrating traditional women's dances and tresses. and later on the show up in germany as quirky with yangovic miss years conte

derek williams now he's got an interesting question about natural immunity. how long does not true immunity acquired from having the genes last. this is another question where a little background comes in handy when you're infected by a pathogen for the 1st time your body forms what's called an immunological memory of it now experts say these kinds of memories are in some ways like neurological memories a few will stay with use throughout your life while others will disappear after just a few months when it comes to cope at 19 we still don't know exactly how long immunity and those who recovered will on average last but several studies including one from early february that's been cited a lot they indicate that in most people who caught the disease naturally acquired immunity seems to remain pretty robust for quite a while the study looked at a range of factors associated with an ongoing immune response in people who'd recovered from coke at 19 and then found that in the overwhelming majority of them immune memory remained apparently strong at least 6 months

and it's out of the show where our science corresponding derek williams. answers your questions on the corona bias o be the neutral immune disease you could say to get dr. needed, or am i at risk for spectrum of disorders are attributed to an abnormal immune response to some kind worldwide auto immune diseases effect estimated hundreds of millions of people and current recommendations from both the w h. o and the cdc. are that people with those conditions should also be vaccinated against toby 19, even though there still isn't really enough data to make definitive statements about exactly how safe authorized vaccines are for those patients. the reason for the recommendation is that evidence does indicate that if they do contract cove at 19, then people with auto immune disorders might be at greater risk of developing a severe case. many specialists think that that's likely linked to the immunity suppressant drugs that many of those patients have to take. in other words, although we don't yet have specific safety data for specific auto immune conditions, there are good reasons for getti

communicable diseases now it's time to answer more of your questions about science correspondent derek williams. is there any conclusive evidence for avoiding alcohol before or after receiving a covert going teen vaccine. asking for conclusive evidence for anything in this pandemic is setting the bar pretty high which is why most of the commentary that i read on this topic has has been pretty head and and i couldn't find any really clear directives issued by trustworthy health care bodies like the c.d.c. or the w.h.o. saying you should stop drinking completely before or between vaccine shots maybe it's best therefore to start by looking at the conclusive evidence that we do have we know alcohol abuse is bad for your house pretty much everyone agrees on that and there are convincing studies out there showing that one of the things regular heavy alcohol consumption impacts negatively is immune system response there are other studies however showing that light or moderate drinking doesn't have the same impact and even indicating it might actually bolster your immune response so so most medical pro

i'll let derek williams take care of that. oh, go to insisted the vaccine mandatory for travel. oh, i knew expert on ethics, but i'd like to explore this anyway. and if it's rapidly turning into a very big issue, decisions are already being made by governance and businesses and universities. you name it about whether or not to grant privileges or impose restrictions on things like travel based on vaccination status. the 1st point to make, i think, is that all major health authorities are advising people who can be vaccinated to get vaccinated as a way to protect yourself, but also as a way to protect others. and, and that 2nd part is the real ethical crux. by choosing not to get vaccinated, you could potentially catch and pass on a deadly disease to other people. so, seriously simplified and boil down. this question becomes kind of a classic face off between an individual's right to choose what's best for them. and what expert authority say is best. all of us currently complicating the picture is that those individual nations and the global community are still divided into haves

derek williams just before we leave you to take your lympics are less than 3 months away and given the pandemic organizers are planning o.b. a very unusual games that actually just held a marathon rehearsal in the northern city of sapporo unusually people were told to stay away from the streets where the madison was passing by by people holding signs but there were a few scattered or markers who managed to make their way along the route and facemasks take you hopes the games could mark a turning point in the pandemic but the city is still under a state of emergency. and that's all from me and the team from order check out the coronavirus section at the 2 we dot called by. where i come from we have to fight for a free press and was born and raised in a meeting with the state or shift with just one t.v. shadow and if you are his favorites with official information as a journalist i have worked off the street for many cancers and their problems are always the same forward to social inequality a lack of the freedom of the press and corruption we can afford to stay silent when it comes to t

on the mind, over to us, i corresponded derek williams, paul, the neurological symptoms associated with cause it 19 and done. cobit cove is 19, can affect different people in very different ways and a certain number of those who contract it develop neurological symptoms by some calculations. actually, a lot more people experience them than, than people who don't in the active phase of the illness. those symptoms can include dizziness, confusion, tingling, or, or numb extremities, a loss, a smell, and taste, and then more serious cases, delirium, seizures, and stroke. doctor said the neurological symptoms could be caused by a number of factors in patients who have serious respiratory distress. for instance, oxygen deprivation and the brain can play a key role but, but an out of control immune response could also contribute to symptoms. and in some patients, at least the virus appears to also directly, in fact, the brain or nerves and some symptoms can persist or, or even 1st appear after survivors have supposedly recovered from over at 19 as an aspect of this. still, undefined condition,

for at least a few months after vaccination me derek williams. and i'm ben physical and thanks for watching. stay safe to see you again. ah, please listen carefully. don't know how to go. i feel the magic discovered the world around you subscribed to the w documentary on you to devastate and how are we can carry effects of climate change? i mean one of our 4 things in the rain forest continued carbon dioxide emissions have risen again. young people all over the world are committed to climate protection. looking back, willing to change doesn't happen on the news to make up your room. mind w need for lines. how does a virus spread? why do we panic by? and when will all of this 3 of the topics that we've covered and a weekly radio, if you would like for information on the cronan virus or any other to find topics, you should really check out our podcast. you can get it wherever you get your podcast. you can also find those gain, w dot com, or flash science the hello and a warm welcome to arts and culture. and we have a show lined up that sir to strik

and it's out of the show where our science correspond. derek williams answers your questions on the corona virus. oh, the, the new disease you could treat to get vaccinated, or am i at risk? wide spectrum of disorders are attributed to an abnormal immune response of some kind worldwide auto immune diseases effect. that's estimated hundreds of millions of people and current recommendations from both the w h. o and the cdc. are that people with those conditions should also be vaccinated against cobit 19, even though there still isn't really enough data to make definitive statements about exactly how safe authorized vaccines are for those patients? the reason for the recommendation is that evidence does indicate that if they do contract covered 19, then people with auto immune disorders might be at greater risk of developing a severe case. many specialists think that that's likely linked to the amino suppressant drugs that many of those patients have to take. in other words, although we don't yet have specific safety data for specific auto immune conditions, there are good reasons for getting

for at least a few months after vaccination, me derek williams and ben fizzle. and thanks for watching. stay safe and see you again the the me the news the news, the news, the news. ah many places apparently hydrogen is being sold as a clean all rounded as the energy source of the future. many industries are very interested in the field, little fuel. but what potential does it really carry? made in germany. in 90 minutes on d w. the, this is to understand the world better. we need to take certain the experience, knowledge to me what people have to say to me. that's why we listen to their stories. reporter every weekend took on d, w. me the me, the the the the all we can be the generation ends that for good malaria must die. so millions can live the who's this is he doesn't use life from then the mother of detain. bella was him journalists, romano processor, which appeals to international data to save past the she says, bella ruth cannot talk, she will kill him. and he's obviously been told just since he was told office, i voted by now like on sunday, also on the

me derek williams. aaron ben fizzle. and thanks for watching. stay safe to see you again. ah, german with the anytime in the video. and they have to beg for those songs to sing along to download the call from super month various causes fullness into active exercises, are available in the w dot com slash dogs on facebook in the gym and for free with the w. two's going forward to the spring began in 2011 people stood up against co rulers and dictatorship. all these moments have less deep box in my memory. it was, it was a huge. it was an incredible feeling that people were elaborated. the for more security, more freedom, more dignity, have their hoax. mental filled me. where does the stand today? 10 years after the arabs spring. rebellion starts june 7th on d. w. ah. the the hello and a warm welcome to arts and culture. and we have a show lined up that sir to strike a chord or possibly even to college percussionist. evelyn glennie has been almost totally deaf since her early childhood. one reason why she's best place to teach audience is how to list me but 1st we'll venture.

and we, and we should know a lot more by the summer in derek williams. there, i'm ben for all and thanks for watching. stay safe and see you get into the, the me and species and expedition into the secret language of wales. the exciting part of underwater listening. if you're getting a window into their, their life member, you never see your company research team to the pacific to the language of wales starts june 4th on d. w. how does the virus spread? why the repairman and when will all this 3 of the topics that we covered, and i weekly radio, if you would like me for information on the corona virus or any other final topic, you should really check out our podcast. you can get it wherever you get your podcast. you can also find those at w dot com, forward slash science. the little guy that is the 77 percent the platform for africa, you'd be beat issues, share ideas, you know, or just that would be enough to capture and africa population is willing and young people clearly have the solutions that suit you ah, the 70. now, every weekend on the w, the com

i'll let derek williams take care of that . oh, you could go to insisted the vaccine mandatory for trouble. oh, no expert on ethics, but i'd like to explore this anyway. it's rapidly turning into a very big issue. decisions are already being made by governance and businesses and universities. you name it about whether or not to grant privileges or impose restrictions on things like travel based on vaccination status. the 1st point to make, i think, is that all major health authorities are advising people who can be vaccinated to get back to needed as a way to protect yourself, but also as a way to protect others. and, and that 2nd part is the real ethical crux by choosing not to get vaccinated, you could potentially catch and pass on a deadly disease to other people so, so seriously simplified and boil. busy down this question becomes kind of a classic face off between an individual's right to choose what's best for them. and what expert authority say is best. all of us currently complicating the picture is that both individual

close and personal with outside corresponded derek williams. he's already had one jack. oh, have you been vaccinated? yes. so did you experience any side effects? oh, yes, i got my 1st shot about not 10 days ago, not long after healthcare at the where it is in germany, greenlighted, my priority group. it was an interesting experience because i admit, i was pretty nervous. and my appointment was at one of berlin's big vaccine centers, and there are 6 of them located in various venues around the city. when i went to is at one of the lens decommissioned airports where i've done a 1000 times before. but for a completely different reason to catch a flight, i was really kind of shocked. i have to say when i arrived at how long the lines were, the doctor who gave me my shots, said that they were administering 4 and a half 1000 doses. they are on that day alone, but, but everything actually moved really pretty quickly and efficiently and i was in and out in less than an hour. i got one of the messenger r n, a vaccines. the only side effect i experienced was, was a little bit of

out of locked down to our science correspondence, derek williams with your questions on the corona virus. this time, the question about variance from a different perspective call sir, is to be to virus inevitably continues to mutate because it also mutate to become less deadly. this is complicated, but here goes and the short answer is yes, that could happen. and we hope it will, but there's no guarantee scientist used to believe that pathogens always evolved to grow less deadly because it was thought a deadly disease is an effective disease. the reasoning was that if a pathogen kills its host, especially if it kills that host quickly, then it lowers its own chances of being passed on so less deadly, more transmissible variance should have an evolutionary advantage, right? well, the problem with that logic is that virulence can also be viewed as an advantage because the thick of the host grows, the more likely they are to give their pathogen to someone else since they're shutting more of it. so we actually think there's kind of an evolutionary tradeoff between transmitter bill b and viru

yes, i can see is another interesting question for our science correspondent derek williams. if you've got one yourself, send it to me, i'll get you can call you can antibody to the nation negative shouldn't have come at positive no. not necessarily. the food and drug administration in the u. s. actually issued a communique on exactly this topic just a few days ago. it says that although cove at 1900 vaccination might cause a positive result in some antibody tests, it doesn't necessarily do so for all or, or even for most of them. that sounds a little counter intuitive. i know, but, but it isn't really for some simple reasons. one in particular, which is that most antibody tests weren't designed to detect immunity after vaccination. they were designed to detect a past infection was always kept. and although both vaccination and infection lead to the same result, which is immunity for at least a while against the virus, it turns out that at the immune system level things are a little more complicated to surprise, surprise, to explain what's going on. let's look at the structur

yes, i can see that other interesting question for our science correspondent derek williams. if you've got one yourself, send it to i'll get your channel. oh, right. you can antibody explanation, negative shouldn't have come at positive no, not necessarily. the food and drug administration in the u. s actually issued a communique on exactly this topic just a few days ago. it says that although cove at $900.00 vaccination might cause a positive result in some antibody tests, it doesn't necessarily do so for all or, or even for most of them. that sounds a little counter intuitive, i know, but, but it isn't really for some simple reasons. one in particular, which is that most antibody tests weren't designed to detect immunity after vaccination. they were designed to detect a past infection with ours cooperative. and although both vaccination and infection lead to the same result, which is immunity for at least a while against the virus, it turns out that at the immune system level things are a little more complicated to surprise, surprise, to explain what's going on. let's look

and it's part of the show where our science correspond. derek williams answers your questions on the corona, virus o. revenues, immune disease. if you try to get back to needed at risk for spectrum of disorders are attributed to an abnormal immune response to some kind worldwide. auto immune disease is a fact that's estimated hundreds of millions of people and current recommendations from both the w h. o and the cdc. are that people with those conditions should also be vaccinated against coven 19, even though there still isn't really enough data to make definitive statements about exactly how safe authorized vaccines are for those patients? the reason for the recommendation is that evidence does indicate that if they do contract covered 19, then people with auto immune disorders might be at greater risk of developing a severe case. many specialists think that that's likely linked to the amino suppressant drugs that many of those patients have to take. in other words, although we don't yet have specific safety data for specific auto immune conditions, there are good reasons for gettin

me derek williams. aaron ben facility and thanks for watching. stay safe to see you again. ah. i lose lose, lose. lose. lose. lose. the me thing. harassment. that's hardly any female student who hasn't experienced this sexual violence university. emily eisenberg is fighting back, she's organizing protests on her message is loud and clear. rate coach focus on europe. reading, writing in 30 minutes, d w women into the conflict zone with sebastian. despite fresh diplomatic thoughts, 60 award shows a little sign of editing my guest a week from the capital santa sheriff, foreign minister, so style to governments. he's forcing kind accused of committing shocking crimes, killing indiscriminately. why was complex own 90 minutes? he w. o. the crime fighters are back africa. most successful radio drama theories continues to spend the all of the so it's are available online course. you can share and discuss on the w africa's facebook page and other social media platforms, crime fighters, tune in. now. hello guys. this is the 77 percent the platform for african used to be is you can share