it was in djibouti. now, prior to this time in djibouti and throughout africa, there was nothing -- there were a lot of chinese presence but not a military operation. in fact, historically, the military operations from china have always started -- were evident in their own city limits. i mean, this is -- not in djibouti, not in northern africa. it was a major -- in fact, i actually flew over it, the area. it was supposed to be a restricted area. so there is china over there in africa where they have never been before in djibouti and not just djibouti but all the way into southern tanzania. that wasn't going on before. now we see china and russia grow more an tag particular and aggressive. china in particular has used the pandemic to lash out in every direction. they antagonized and harassed the taiwanese, the vietnamese, the vessels in the south china sea and used every tool that they could do to harass them. what they're doing in the south china sea, and i did witness this, they did something most peopl

the leaders of somalia and breakaway states met in djibouti for talks on a downs president wants a 2 state process to defend what he sees as the region's independence somali non-sport from somalia in 1990 s. well those were the headlines the news continues on al-jazeera after a statement that's alleging by philip. on counting the cost india's labor reform is it reform cracks the job. with no redress for what china's tightening grip on hong kong its financial hub status. the real deal. counting the cost on al-jazeera. to rewind i'm richelle carey since al jazeera english launched more than a decade ago we have built up an extraordinary archive award winning documentary here on rewind returning to some of the best of them finding out what's happened in the years sense back in 2009.

the leaders of somalia and breakaway states somaliland hold talks in neighboring djibouti. and a quarter vatican is due shortly in the philippines it could see a prominent journalist and government critic sent to jail for doing her job. now large protests are continuing across the united states as the fatal police shooting of another black man starts even more outrage following the death of george floyd body cam footage released by the atlanta police shows the moment that officers approached racial brooks on friday night and asked him to take a sobriety test police say a struggle broke out after he failed the test and grabbed an off his taser before he was shot the chief of police has since resigned and one officer has been fired while a makeshift memorial honoring rashad brooks has been set up at the wendy's fast food restaurant where that fire. it took place it's led to new protests against police brutality in the city including the burning of the restaurants on saturday night or elsewhere larger black lives matter protests have been held in new york and los angeles demon

the leaders of somalia breakaway state somaliland have met in djibouti for talks president. wants a 2 state process to defend what he calls the region's independence somaliland split from somalia in 1901 but has never gained international recognition ethiopia and djibouti are brokering the talks after the last round of negotiations collapsed in 2015 well further south in the horn of africa somalia has officially recognized the contested leader of the semi autonomous state of jubilant but only as an interim leader former warlord. was reelected as president of juba land in august but somalia boycotted that vote and backed another candidate in a power election is rejecting the interim leader designation not to coordinate attacks in northeastern nigeria have killed at least 60 people including civilians and soldiers but it reports. this is what operation life your dollar looks like from the air the nigerian military posted video on social media showing what it says is its response to saturday's attack in mumbai that was followed by another attack in both a local government areas

the leaders of somalia and breakaway states that met in djibouti for talks somali lands president luiz b yeah deep wants a 2 state process to defend what he calls the region's independence somaliland split from somalia in 1901 but has never gained international recognition ethiopia and djibouti are brokering the talks after the last round collapsed in 2015. south korea has held an urgent security meeting after the sister of north korea's leader threatened military action came you know john warning comes days after the north cut off all communication with the south alexia bryan reports. under cover of darkness north korean defectors send aid and propaganda over the border they're fighting against conjunctions idiology and sending food in it sent to some of the 10000000 people the u.n. says a going hungry to cross border messages provoking an angry response from pyongyang . kim jong sr of north korea's leader suggesting they'll be no more handshakes and smiles with south korea's president j.n. instead she's threatening military action if the south doesn't stop the defectives campaigns sh

"where's djibouti? "right here baby there's djibouti."ry that has a penis museum, and where, and this is true, people still believe in elves. the only mythical creatures we have are pasta goblins "finish your rotini, anthony, or the pasta goblin will come and steal your neck. yeah, that is a callback to yesterday's "closer look." i mean, i'm guessing it's the same people who watch every night, right anyway, if this is your first "look," welcome aboard we used have to have an audience america could have been like one those countries. in fact, some of them have been able to restore the cultural markers of normalcy we all crave, like live sports, with fans in attendance >> this is a welcome sight for sports fans. no social distancing and no masks as 43,000 fans were in the stadium for a rugby match in new zealand. the country had remarkable success eliminating the coronavirus. this weekend's match marked a big milestone. no new cases of the virus have been reported in more than three weeks. >> seth: new zealand had fans i. meanwhile, the nba

one example, china recently built at first overseas military base in djibouti. and throughout africa. there were a lot of chinese prisons but not ain military operation. it's like historically the military operations from china have always started and where eminent in their own city limits. the i actually flew over the area so there they are where they've never been before, and not just here but also southern tanzania. so that is what is going on right now. now we see chinaat and russia growing more and more antagonistic. they have the pandemic to lash out in every direction antagonized, address the vietnamese and indonesians of the south china sea and use every tool they could. they do in the south china sea they did something most people don't know what's going on in it's actually built when you see what they have on these islands it is as if they are preparing for more and now we saw 20 indian soldiers, they are dead killed by what our essentially baseball bats with spikes on the militaryonducted a incursion into territory claimed by china. it just happened.

it was in djibouti. now, prior to this time in djibouti and throughout africa, there was nothing -- there were a lot of chinese presence but not a military operation. in fact, historically, the military operations from china have always started -- were evident in their own city limits. i mean, this is -- not in djibouti, not in northern africa. it was a major -- in fact, i actually flew over it, the area. it was supposed to be a restricted area. so there is china over there in africa where they have never been before in djibouti and not just djibouti but all the way into southern tanzania. that wasn't going on before. now we see china and russia grow more an tag particular and aggressive. china in particular has used the pandemic to lash out in every direction. they antagonized and harassed the taiwanese, the vietnamese, the vessels in the south china sea and used every tool that they could do to harass them. what they're doing in the south china sea, and i did witness this, they did something most peopl

and the leaders of somalia a breakaway state somaliland met in djibouti for talks somali lands president wants a 2 state process to defend what he sees as the region's independence. well those are the headlines the news continues on al-jazeera after what i want to state you are watching. on counting the cost in india is the labor reform but is it reform when they cracked the job didn't leave millions with no redress for what china's tightening grip on hong kong movies with financial hub status. jobs are a stop gap the real deal. counting the cost on al-jazeera. it's an essential ingredient in cosmetics used by millions of people around the world. mockery is found in everything from nail polish to mascara and lipstick. everywhere you have this early death mike effect. the behind the glitter the demand for these mineral is fueling a dangerous and deadly try. in india men women and children brave toxic dust and the constant threat of landslides in a desperate search the shots of monkey. fun to mind that it carried out by a man who got the market update from my. one on one east investigates

would also be in the alliance and the leaders of somalia and breakaway state somaliland have met in djibouti for talks somali lands president wants the 2 state process to defend what he sees as the region's independence somaliland split from somalia 991 but has never been internationally recognized for the headlines the news continues here on al-jazeera after head to head state of them still watching by foot. some are fleeing poverty and persecution others simply hoping for a better future. many risk their lives to reach the developed world but does diversity make the west which we are and always will be a nation of immigrants doesn't threaten to break it apart. my guest tonight believes more immigration means less social cohesion and wants tighter controls to pull appeal later but is restricting immigration necessary or is it xenophobia. in discussions. and i've come here to the oxford union to go head to head with professor suppose the renowned economist un advisor and bestselling author i'll be challenging him on whether immigration is a danger to western identity and whether closing the

and the leaders of somalia and breakaway states somaliland met in djibouti for talks somali lands president wants a 2 state process to defend what he sees as the region's independence somaliland split from somalia in 1991. well those were the headlines the news continues on al-jazeera after a statement that's alleging by follow. on counting the cost india's labor reform but is it reform when they crunch the job. with no redress what china is tightening grip on hong kong financial hub status. are they stopped at the real deal. counting the cost on al-jazeera. hello welcome to rewind i'm richelle carey since al jazeera english launched more than a decade ago we have built up an extraordinary archive of award winning documentary here on rewind returning to some of the best of them finding out what's happened in the years sense back in 2009 millions of americans were celebrating a new president in the white house promising radical change and a better future president obama inspired the entire nation no more so than in baltimore were over 60 percent are african-american and violent crime and dru

which much oil shipping goes and it fits with that strategy in other countries around the region djibouti somalia eritrea and of course has its own value it's very beautiful island it could be a commercial exploitable so i think we need to see this within a broader framework not just that of countering iran. romanov hummed what are your thoughts you think we should be seeing this in a broader framework. i think so i think perhaps i mean there are obviously tensions with iran but it's been also shady the united arab emirates and iran have been engaged in military talks to sort of settle their own tensions previously they have also acted together with iran they also have historical and cultural ties with iran and maybe perhaps to provoke iran i wouldn't really take that off the menu but but but the thing is as a doctor as with cancer had said is that it is quite distant and also the investment in sokoto and then the horn of africa is probably going to deplete a lot of the money of the united arab emirates so i see it as more also as a as an attempt by the u.a.e. to sort of stand out in the

international organization for migration tens of thousands of migrants are stranded across africa in djibouti hundreds have been abandoned by traffickers in a country with one of the worst caught on the bite us outbreaks in the continent the agency says it's providing many with financial support food clothing shelter and other essential relief however it seems there is a limit to what it can do and i just governments to assist and protect stranded migrants the international organization for migration play some of both measures of bumped up by governments to stop the spread of covert 19 are having an impact on migrants it's a small most powerful front in foreign countries of not access to work making them vulnerable to exploitation to from different parts of the world it's now calling for the establishment of humanitarian corridors to help people cross international borders in a timely and dignified manner their discussions underway to ensure that you open up humanitarian space for all different categories of migrants that are coming into kenya or who remain stranded in kenya so it's very impo

low a state of a lad from monday the leaders of somalia and breakaway state somaliland have met in djibouti for talks somali lands president wants a 2 state process to defend what he sees as the region's independence well those are the headlines now it's back to al-jazeera wild. these men are survivors of coppa 1946 year old is a limousine driver he's the only one here who needed to go to hospital when he became ill in early march revealed will grow bored he will be so bad that it's already november so deep it is a 34 year old driver kotori family and he tested positive my body is good it will all be small but will you all be health officials say the rate of new infections as the goal here is to conduct a broad serving to better understand transmission and asymptomatic cases which in turn could help policy decisions in the future so it would be easy for us to inform the a decision making on a what to do next the goal now is to increase testing and contact tracing. the government provides retesting and medical treatment for those who need it while campaigns to raise awareness continue. to go

when you look at the infrastructure that is on the continent of africa, in kenya and ethiopia with djibouti, the chinese clearly see that it is making a difference. i don't see them stopping that, as rapidly as they intended to deliver, the look at what we might do to support africa on rebuilding from scratch their infrastructure. >> as we look at china's efforts to exports ig do we have leverage to go back to our african country allies, talk about the risks of so much information to the chinese. >> africans are concerned about giving information to the chinese, this does provide an opportunity to help africans have the technical capacity to deal with issues of 5g and threaten relationships with china but we can't just approach by pointing our fingers at the africans, we have to approach it in a more strategic way, with giving them the data, they need to respond so they can respond in a way that benefits them in our national interests. >> can anyone speak to the african country's ability to distribute a vaccine and what role we can play once the vaccine is found and mass produced, how to en

the international organization for migration tens of thousands of migrants us 300 across africa in djibouti hundreds have been abandoned by traffickers in a country with one of the worst caught on the virus outbreaks in the continent the edges is ses it's providing many with financial support food growth in shelter and other essential relief however it seems there is a limit to what it can do and i just governments to assist and protect stranded migrants the international organization for migration faced some of both measures of the by governments to stop the spread of covered 19 having an impact on migrants it's a small problem but in 40 countries access to work making them vulnerable to exploitation from different parts of the world it's now calling for the establishment of humanitarian corridors to help people cross international borders in a timely and dignified manner their discussions underway to ensure that you open up humanitarian spaces for all different categories of migrants that are coming into kenya who remain stranded in kenya so it's very important to ensure that we open the

the railway system and in kenya, in ethiopia djibouti, their work on ports, it's making a difference and i think the chinese clearly see that it's making a difference so i don't see them stopping that . they just may not be able to deliver as rapidly as they intended to deliver which gives us time also to look at what we might do to support africa on rebuilding, or guild the building from scratch their infrastructure. >> as we look at china's efforts to export 5g, does this crisis give us any leverage to go back to some of our african country allies and just talk about the risk of getting so much information over to the chinese. >> i think africans are concerned about getting information over to the chinese, they're concerned about getting information over to us so i think this does provide us an opportunity to help african people have the capacity, technical capacity to deal with the issues of 5g and begin to question their relationship with china but we can't just approach it with pointing our fingers at the africans and telling them thou shall not. we have to approach it at a much

it's now all throughout africa, djibouti, as far south as southern tans -- tans. we have to keep up with children and russia who are building weapons that we have never heard of. the ndaa makes it easier for the pentagon to harness that innovation throughout the defense industrial base. we harden our supply chains so that china and russia can't be a threat to us there. we've known -- we have issues there, but the pandemic really showed us where our weaknesses are. this bill helps us reduce our reliance on foreign countries and protects our supply chain and our key technologies from irn filtration and other -- infiltration and other risks. the n.d.s. commission report also tells us how the pentagon massive bureaucracy can sometimes inhibit how we innovate and operate. the ndaa helps to fully implement the n.d.s., improving the jujt budget and always making sure they are accountable to the taxpayer no matter what threats we face, no matter who and what and where or how the one constant is the men and women who make up the force. now, these are the brave americans wh

trying to develop best practices across the world to say how could we effectively counter china in djibouti malawi, and el salvador. this is not a southeast asia problem. china's influence has dramatically shifted and the next battlefield is africa. we want to position ourselves in order to be the winners and the partner of choice. and to remind people of the everyday commitment we have been making to countries over the last 40 years. we have been there. we have stood witht@t@t@t@t@t@t. we have invested 500 billion dollars over the past 20 years. >> i agree with that. but that 500 billion has not been all humanitarian. is it? when you are counting that 500 billion are you not counting military aid? >> about 25% >> -- the way that our budgets work, 25% goes to foreign assistance, that is not just military, but log force meant. 75% is global health, 25% is humanitarian, and 25 persons everything else. >> given that, why do you think that we have not been more successful and china has been? >> we have seen the quick increase in chinese influence. but we are also saying that china is not as suc

trying to develop best practices across the world to say, how can we effectively counter china in djibouti and malawi and el salvador. china's influence has dramatically shifted, and the next battlefield is africa and western hemisphere, and we want to position ourselves in order to be able to be, one, the partner of choice always, and two, remind people of the everyday commitment we have been making to countries over the past 40 years. we have been there. we have stood with countries through thick and thin. as i said, we have invested $500 billion just over the past 20 years. >> well, i agree with that, but a lot of that $500 billion has not been in humanitarian and economic development aid. is it? when you are counting that $500 billion, are you not counting the military aid in that as well? >> so the way that our budgets work, about 25% of our foreign assistance is security assistance. and that's not just military. that's also law enforcement and those types of things. 25% is global health, 25% is humanitarian, and 25% is everything else. >> so given that, why do you think we have not b