and this eventually becomes known as the dolittle raid, named of jimmy dolittle, in which 16b-25 bombersformed the formidable feat of taking off -- theser big, heavily leaded bombers -- in a rough sea they take off of the deck of the a carrier, the u.s. ss hornet, and they strike citiesed in japan, tokyo and other cities. the damage they inflict are pinpricks. but this was just the shot in the arm that the american people needed in the first months of the war, and it allowed roosevelt to say, we are striking back. another figure very dramatic, theatrical in roosevelt's leadership group was douglas macarthur. douglas macarthur and roosevelt had been associated at the beginning of the roosevelt presidency. macarthur auld seemed to exhibit a peevish resentment against fdr no doubt a degree of jealousy. but fdr never abandoned macarthur. he recognized him as a military genius, and in 1935, macarthur left active duty and got himself cushy job. he went to the philippines as advise for military services sed became a field marshal in the philippine army, a rank no american general received. he i