and we're going live to our own international affairs editor, dominic waghorn. he's in the southern israeli city of -- dominic, what is the latest where you are? >> well the, latest here travelers were just north of gaza. what we're hearing here is quite a lot of big israeli gardens, firing shells and gaza in response to attacks that hamas launched on the city and others. they hit a medical center here overnight. after the patients have been moved from there, fortunately. but also hit a residential area as well. i think more worrying for the israelis as what's happening to the east of, here south east of here, installed's, and berry, and these towns on the out skirts. deep into israel, 15 miles or. so in those towns, we understand that the palestinian militants are still holding hostages and patrolling the streets. more than 24 hours into this operation, the hamas still controls part of israel, which is an unprecedented situation for these rallies, and an extraordinary challenge to the israeli military. they say they are confident they can deal with that threat,