dr. kelsey -- part because of dr. kelsey, we have the kefauver amendment. we have a branch of the f.d.a. dedicated to testing and investigating new drugs. who became head of it? dr. kelsey. over a 45-year career, she helped to rewrite our drug and medical testing regulations. she strengthened patient protections. she cracked down on medical conflicts of interest. her rigorous standards were not only instrumental in improving drug safety, they also set the standard -- drug safety in the united states, they also set the world standard for drug safety. the united states is known all over the world as having the gold standard to protect the public by rigorous testing and rigorous examination, to protect the public against drugs that can do damage. everybody thought thalidomide was harmless except dr. kelsey. because she had the authority at the f.d.a. to do it right and was able to expand that authority working with congress, uncounted lives, innumerable lives, we don't know how many lives were saved and how many more people have been protected against harmful