lucy williamson, bbc news, dunkirk.nst the islamic state group has become the first person in the uk to be convicted of a terrorism offence following a retrial. aidan james, who's 28, was found guilty of being in a camp where terrorist training was being carried out by a kurdish group, the pkk. june kelly reports. aidan james set off for syria in 2017. while hundreds of uk foreign fighters headed to the middle east to join so—called islamic state forces, he was one of a much smaller band of britons on the other side. he attended training camps run by two kurdish groups opposed to is. prosecutors said terrorist training was being carried out at both camps and just by being there, aidanjames was breaking uk law. he eventuallyjoined the front line with the kurdish group the ypg, an ally of the west. this man come who uses the pseudonym macer gifford, was one of the other britons involved in the fight against is, and he met aidanjames. i think aidan was caught up in something much bigger than himself, really. he was motivat

lucy williamson, bbc news, dunkirk. the headlines on bbc news...39 people found dead in a lorry in essex. investigators blame design flaws and human errorfor the lion air crash last year off the indonesian coast , in which 189 people died. schools are failing to diagnose at least 80% of pupils in england who have dyslexia, according to a new report. it said children from poorer backgrounds are much less likely to get a diagnosis as ‘almost always‘ parents need to pay hundreds of pounds to have a private assessment. now, charities and mp‘s are calling for every school to have a specialist teacher to help pupils with the condition, as luxmy gopal reports. 11—year—old jake is dyslexic and struggle to read and write. from my point of view on my words are bouncing around and i can‘t really read them. his primary school wouldn‘t diagnose him until he was eight years old to his mum got it done privately when he was six. but according to a report by cross—party mps, according to a report by cross—party mp5, 80% according to a report by cross—party mps, 80%

there is another clip we have got, which is your character with his mates making their way to dunkirktank! josh, just a petroltank! josh, stay just a petrol tank! josh, stay with her. what is that noise? you said it was a humbling experience, i mean, you are a young man, that is kind of ancient history in some ways. did you find you learnt a lot in some ways about the word about the sacrifices? so much. it was quite interesting to think about the prep going into it. the character himself would not have known what was going on in the world at the time, he would only have nobler he was from, leeds, and then he got thrust into this very difficult, extraordinary wealth of the war. but, you know, it was great to read up and learn about other going on in all the different countries at the time, people were getting involved, what different armies were involved and that whole journey back to dunkirk which is fascinating to learn about. we are so fascinating to learn about. we are so nearly at a time, but what you up to at the moment? we're doing another series which is great. so, we are crack

from belgian since the french authorities shut down the camps in cali and dunkirk and they'd that the belgians also say they've noticed that in recent months it's become a preferred option for the criminal gangs to put people in refrigerated lorries i don't know why except that you might suppose that it's easier for them to avoid heat seeking sensors the border guards have if you put someone in the fridge on wheels but that's about as far as we know at the moment is going to be a very very long investigation lawrence you know everyone's lamenting here what's happened obviously with this tragedy but seriously when you look at this we've seen this in the past we know that human trafficking people smuggling is a big industry beyond people saying and politicians decrying what's happened here what seriously have i doing about making sure this doesn't happen again. well that's that's the problem i mean that there is a sort of a national conversation here has shocked people but the connecticut station really says a my goodness on these criminal gangs or for putting people in fridges on wheel

at people trafficking from belgium since the french authorities closed down the camps in cali and dunkirk and so it seems the criminal gangs are looking at belgium instead as a route to the u.k. and apparently favoring refrigerated containers to put these people in is absolutely hideous as all that sounds politicians over here are expressing their horror and same keep saying not much more must be done against these criminal gangs while completely ignoring the facts as human rights organizations keep saying these criminal gangs only make a living out of this because the asylum policies across the european union absolutely terrible and the e.u. keeps trying to put up fences and stop people coming in the 1st place and that's the reason why it's so lucrative for criminal gangs to exploit people in this way just today that they often this happened east of london the european parliament in strasbourg was asked to pass a resolution to make better search and rescue facilities in the mediterranean over a 1000 people have drowned this year and that resolution was defeated by 2 votes because the cen

ce in mainland europe, i appears the container traveled between beium and france, siting dunkirk, brugesand lille before it made its final journey from zebra go. around half an hour later, it and all 39 bodies ereda lorry inside. security concerns erre have been fleets, warnings smuggling gange targeting them. >> some of them have gotten found. ed: this is now an international investigatioas police search for the truth. and swers for all 39 victims. edhomas, bbc news. nada: you are watching "bbc world news america." stillo come on tonight' program, fast-moving wildfes in california forced thousands to evacuate. we will have the latest from the scene. equality can'en withoutut gender men. duchess of sussex who attended a roundtable discussion with the youth ambassadors from around the world. they were joined by a surprise unexpected visitor as e bbc care -- sarah campbell explains. >> it waa short drive in their electorate car for prince harry and the duchess of sussex from home to windsor castle. this, the first time they both faced the camera since they are revealing interviews nired on

once in mainland europe, it appears the container travelled between belgium and france, visiting dunkirkre it made its finaljourney from zeebrugge to purfleet. around half—an—hour later, it had been picked up by a lorry and all 39 bodies discovered inside. for three years, there have been security concerns over purfleet, warnings smuggling gangs were targeting the port. they're dishevelled. some of them have got phones and they're smart. this is now an international investigation, as police search for the truth and answers for all 39 victims. ed thomas, bbc news, tilbury docks. fiona david is an expert on modern slavery and people smuggling, as well as research chair of the minderoo foundation. we can speak to her from canberra in australia. thank you forjoining us here on bbc news. on one hand, this is so shocking, but on the other, really, how surprised should we be? the death of 39 people in the back of a refrigerated lorry really is deeply, deeply shocking, but equally com pletely deeply shocking, but equally completely predictable. we have seen something like 2000 migrants die in tr

once in mainland europe, it appears the container travelled between belgium and france, visiting dunkirk its finaljourney from zeebrugge to purfleet. around half an hour later, it had been picked up by a lorry and all 39 bodies discovered inside. for three years, there have been security concerns over purfleet, warnings smuggling gangs were targeting the port. they're dishevelled. some of them have got phones and they're smart. this is now an international investigation, as police search for the truth and answers for all 39 victims. ed thomas, bbc news, tilbury docks. hundreds of thousands of protesters have gathered again to protest against inequality and the high cost of living. a session of the chilean congress has already been suspended after a group of anti—government activists tried to force their way into the building while politicians were debating the social reform bill tabled by president sebastian pinera as an attempt to put an end to the unrest. at least 16 people have been killed in chile since the protests began last friday. protesters are carrying indigenous flags and sing

once in mainland europe, it appears the container travelled between belgium and france, visiting dunkirkfore it made its finaljourney from zeebrugge to purfleet. around half—an—hour later, it had been picked up by a lorry and all 39 bodies discovered inside. for three years, there have been security concerns over purfleet, warnings smuggling gangs were targeting the port. they're dishevelled. some of them have got phones and they're smart. this is now an international investigation, as police search for the truth and answers for all 39 victims. ed thomas, bbc news, tilbury docks. it's been a day of violent anti—government protests across iraq. at least a0 people are thought to have been killed, after security forces used live rounds and tear gas against demonstrators. eight died in the capital, baghdad, the rest in clashes in the south of the country. in the city of nasiriyah, the authorities have imposed a curfew. the protests began two weeks ago against corruption, lack ofjobs and economic hardship. aleem maqbool reports. gunshots. anti—government demonstrators took to the streets of b

so you are talking about calais and dunkirk, specifically, where smugglers would just be putting peoplem off, not knowing where they were headed. so i think this was one of the most difficult stages of the journey. it was quite dangerous because you have people, you know, putting you in the back of the lorry, sometimes in the fridges and freezers. i mean, one of the times i was put in the back of a freezer with other people, you know, with frozen chicken and meat. and it was, i don't know how, it was freezing cold in there, and you couldn't do anything. they said it was going to be two hours, then it would be the end, but after two hours, the lorry did not move and then people started coughing and, you know, freezing. this is when you have to knock and knock and knock and you are at the mercy of the smugglers to come and get you out because it is all locked from the outside. i've made it. after almost two months from leaving syria, now i am in the uk. many people don't have an option but to leave, and this was the case for me because when i first fled, it was an issue of survival. i nee

at people trafficking from belgium since the french authorities closed down the camps in cali and dunkirkand so it seems the criminal gangs are looking at belgium instead as a route to the u.k. and apparently are favoring refrigerated containers to put these people in is absolutely hideous as all that sounds politicians over here are expressing their horror and same keep saying much more must be done against these criminal gangs while completely ignoring the facts as human rights organizations keep saying these criminal gangs only make a living out of this because the asylum policies across the european union absolutely terrible and the e.u. keeps trying to put up fences and stop people coming in the 1st place and that's the reason why it's so lucrative for criminal gangs to exploit people in this way just today that they are this happened east of london the european parliament in strasbourg was asked to pass a resolution to make better search and rescue facilities in the mediterranean where over a 1000 people have drowned this year and that resolution was defeated by 2 votes because the

once in mainland europe, it appears the container travelled between belgium and france, visiting dunkirkney from zeebrugge to purfleet. around half an hour later, it had been picked up by a lorry and all 39 bodies discovered inside. for three years, there have been security concerns over purfleet, warnings smuggling gangs were targeting the port. they're dishevelled. some of them have got phones and they're smart. this is now an international investigation, as police search for the truth and answers for all 39 victims. ed thomas, bbc news, tilbury docks. as we've heard people are willing to pay thousands of pounds to smuggling gangs in an attempt to get into the uk. our correspondent lucy williamson found other vietnamese people at a camp in northern france who are trying to get across the channel. an hour's drive inland from the french coast, a dozen vietnamese men wait for a phone call from the man they call the boss. an afghan, they say, who opens trailers in the lorry park nearby and shuts them inside. this man paid 30,000 euros for a prepaid journey from vietnam to london, via russi

in europe, it appears the container travelled between belgium and france, visiting dunkirk, bruges andr three years, there have been security concerns over purfleet, warnings that smuggling gangs were targeting the port. they are dishevelled. some of them are smart. janet has lived opposite for more than 35 years. it is the largest number of people use income ofa largest number of people use income of a container? probably too dozen. people coming off the trailer? this is now an international investigation as police search for the truth and answers for all 39 victims. ed thomas, bbc news, tilbury docks. and we can bring you the latest information. a press conference is going on with essex police, who have tonight confirmed that a fourth person has been arrested in connection with these 39 deaths. this is a 48—year—old man. he was arrested at stansted airport on suspicion of manslaughter and trafficking. police said this is now a fast moving, complex investigation. thank you, ed thomas. our home affairs correspondent, daniel sandford, joins me now. we don't know if any of these young vi

once in mainland europe, it appears the container travelled between belgium and france, visiting dunkirkjourney from zeebrugge to purfleet. around half an hour later, it had been picked up by a lorry and all 39 bodies discovered inside. for three years, there have been security concerns over purfleet, warnings smuggling gangs were targeting the port. they're dishevelled. some of them have got phones and they're smart. this is now an international investigation, as police search for the truth and answers for all 39 victims. ed thomas, bbc news, tilbury docks. as we've heard, people are willing to pay thousands of pounds to smuggling gangs in an attempt to get into the uk. our correspondent lucy williamson found other vietnamese people at a camp in northern france, who are trying to get across the channel. an hour's drive inland from the french coast, a dozen vietnamese men wait for a phone call from the man they call the boss. an afghan, they say, who opens trailers in the lorry park nearby and shuts them inside. this man paid 30,000 euros for a prepaid journey from vietnam to london, via

once in mainland europe, it appears the container travelled between belgium and france, visiting dunkirkde its finaljourney from zeebrugge to purfleet. around half an hour later, it had been picked up by a lorry and all 39 bodies discovered inside. for three years, there have been security concerns over purfleet, warnings smuggling gangs were targeting the port. they're dishevelled. some of them have got phones and they're smart. this is now an international investigation, as police search for the truth and answers for all 39 victims. ed thomas, bbc news, tilbury docks. well our correspondent daniel sandford has been looking at just how sophisticated the people—smuggling route is from vietnam. what has been so striking is how incredibly organised it is. relatives in vietnam were very aware of where their young relatives had got to on the journey and they were getting regular updates all along the way until those stopped on wednesday morning and that was why they were so worried that their relatives might have been caught up in and why they contacted the bbc. some of them had only paid de

on mainland europe, it appears the container travelled between belgium and france, visiting dunkirk,e making its finaljourney from zeebrugge to purfleet. around half an hour later, it had been picked up by a lorry and all 39 bodies discovered inside. for three years, there have been security concerns over purfleet, warnings that smuggling gangs were targeting the port. they are dishevelled. some of them have got phones and they're smart. janet has lived opposite for more than 35 years. what is the largest number of people you've seen come off a container? probably about 30. two dozen at least. people coming off the trailer? this is now an international investigation as police search for the truth and answers for all 39 victims. ed thomas, bbc news, tilbury docks. human rights groups‘ say 21 people have been killed — and many more injured — in iraq, after security forces used live rounds and tear gas against anti—government protestors. the unrest is nationwide — with mass rallies in the capital baghdad, and the southern cities of nasiriya, diwaniyah, amara and basra. of nasiriya, diwa

a gps tracker showing it went back and forth across continental europe, including to dunkirk, brugeshe uk. one major line of inquiry is that those inside the lorry were being trafficked, and that's often the work of powerful organised crime groups. it isa it is a huge moneymaking organisation that has a network throughout the world. and i would imagine they will be hitting certain tiers in this investigation but the mr bigs who make the big money i would say are virtually untouchable u nless would say are virtually untouchable unless there is a massive international operation to take these people out. and what now seems clear is that the quieter ports, like this one here in essex, and other parts of eastern england, are being targeted by the smugglers as a way into the country. experts say many of the people who do get into the country alive come here out of desperation. we are talking about people who are absolutely desperate to get to another country, to help their families survive back home and the only way they can do that is through this terrifying and risky route and on arrival

on mainland europe, it appears the container travelled between belgium and france, visiting dunkirk, finaljourney from zeebrugge to purfleet. around half an hour later, it had been picked up by a lorry and all 39 bodies discovered inside. for three years, there have been security concerns over purfleet, warnings that smuggling gangs were targeting the port. they are dishevelled. some of them have got phones and they're smart. janet has lived opposite for more than 35 years. what is the largest number of people you've seen come off a container? probably about 30. two dozen at least. this is now an international investigation as police search for the truth and answers for all 39 victims. ed thomas, bbc news, tilbury docks. explain how the travelling lines we re explain how the travelling lines were between vietnam and the uk. the statistics to see for themselves. for number of years now the vietnamese for a number of vietnamese for a number of vietnamese victims or suspected victims has been increasing to the point where it is number two for foreign victims behind albania and of course

a gps tracker showed it when back and forth across continental europe, including dunkirk, bruges and one major line of enquiry is those inside the lorry were being trafficked and that is often the work of powerful organised crime groups. it is a huge moneymaking organisation that has a network throughout the world and i would imagine they will be hitting certain tiers in this investigation but the mr biggs who make the big money are virtually untouchable unless there is a massive international operation to take these people out. what seems now clear is the quieter parts like this one in essex and other parts of eastern england are being targeted by smugglers as a way into the country. expect to see many people who get into this country alive, here of desperation. we are talking about people who are absolutely desperate to get to get to another country, to help their family survived back, the only way they can do that is to take this terrifying and risky route. on arrival, had they survived, they would likely to have been exploited. it has now been revealed that the government was war

once in mainland europe, it appears the container travelled between belgium and france, visiting dunkirke its final journey from zeebrugge bruges, and lille, before it make its finaljourney from zeebrugge to purfleet. around half an hour later, it had been picked up by a lorry and all 39 bodies discovered inside. for three years, they have been security concerns over purfleet, warnings, smuggling gangs were targeting the ports. they are dishevelled. some of them have got phones and they are smart. janet has lived opposite for more than 35 years. what is the largest number of people you have seen come off a container? probably about 30. two dozen at least. this is now an international investigation as police searched for the truth and answers for all 39 victims. ed thomas, bbc news, tilbury docks. joining me now from vietnam is mimu vu an independent trafficking specialist. thank you for speaking to us here on bbc news. thank you for having me. i would like to get your reaction at this news. for many of us here in britain, it is really quite shocking, but secondly, also, the fa ct shockin

at people trafficking from belgium since the french authorities closed down the camps in cali and dunkirk and so it seems the criminal gangs are looking at belgium instead as a route to the u.k. and apparently favoring refrigerated containers to put these people in is absolutely hideous as all that sounds politicians over here are expressing their horror and same keep saying much more must be done against these criminal gangs while completely ignoring the facts as human rights organizations keep saying these criminal gangs only make a living out of this because the asylum policies across the european union absolutely terrible and the e.u. keeps trying to put up fences and stop people coming in the 1st place and that's the reason why it's so lucrative for criminal gangs to exploit people in this way just today that they often this happened east of london the european parliament in strasbourg was asked to pass a resolution to make better search and rescue facilities in the mediterranean where over a 1000 people have drowned this year and that resolution was defeated by 2 votes because the c

larger than evacuation of the british from dunkirk. and it was put together that morning by this incredible makeshift armada of pleasure yachts, some of them literally stolen from the marinas of lower manhattan, ferryboats, tugboats, fishing vessels and all sorts of civilian watercraft piloted by civilians, holding up and doing everything that they could to get people off of lower manhattan. 500,000 people evacuated from lower manhattan by boat that morning. led by organized by a single young lieutenant in the u.s. coast guard named michael day who ends up with the pilots from the sandy hook benevolent pilots association, sort of coordinating this rescue effort on lower manhattan. and simply puts out a radio call saying all available boats, anyone who can come, come to lower manhattan. and they fill that day with just this incredible armada, and lieutenant day says in his oral history, i broke more laws that day that i have enforced in the totality of the rest of a 30 year coast guard career. the second sort of incredible herculean eff

actor cel spellman will be here to tell us about the emotion of recreating the horrors of dunkirk.mary of today's main stories from bbc news. a fourth person's being questioned by police in relation to the deaths of 39 migrants found in a lorry container in essex. it was thought the eight women and 31 men were chinese nationals, but a number of vietnamese families have raised concerns their relatives could be among the dead. one woman sent a desperate text message to her mother, saying she couldn't breathe, hours before the container was discovered. the lorry was discovered in the early hours of wednesday morning. earlier, we heard from a human trafficking analyst in vietnam who told us about the lengths families go to, to make the journey to the uk and europe. that is 30 years of salary for someone living in a rural area. maybe even more. and £30,000 is not the highest number that i have heard. being paid to get smuggled into the uk or europe. i have seen, i have heard, i have interviewed people who have paid as high as $50,000 to go, and they continue to incur debt on theirjourne

of people trafficking from belgium since the french authorities closed down the camps in cali and dunkirk and so it seems the criminal gangs are looking at belgium instead as a route to the u.k. and apparently favoring refrigerated containers to put these people in is absolutely hideous as all that sounds politicians over here are expressing their horror and same keep saying not much more must be done against these criminal gangs while completely ignoring the facts as human rights organizations keep saying these criminal gangs only make a living out of this because the asylum policies across the european union saluted terrible and the e.u. keeps trying to put up fences and stop people coming in the 1st place and that's the reason why it's so lucrative for criminal gangs to exploit people in this way just today that they often this happened east of london the european parliament in strasbourg was asked to pass a resolution to make better search and rescue facilities in the mediterranean where over a 1000 people have drowned this year and that resolution was defeated by 2 votes because the

a gps tracker showing it went back and forth across continental europe, including to dunkirk, brugesat those inside the lorry were being trafficked, and that's often the work of powerful organised crime groups. it is a huge moneymaking organisation that has a network throughout the world. and i would imagine they will be hitting certain tiers in this investigation but the mr bigs who make the big money i would say are virtually untouchable unless there is a massive international operation to take these people out. and what now seems clear is that the quieter ports, like this one here in essex, and other parts of eastern england, are being targeted by the smugglers as a way into the country. experts say many of the people who do get into this country alive come here out of desperation. we are talking about people who are absolutely desperate to get to another country, to help their families survive back home and the only way they could do that is through this terrifying and risky route and on arrival, had they survived, unfortunately, they are likely to have been exploited. meanwhile,

once on the continent, a travel between cities in belgium and france including dunkirk, bruges and lillefrom october the 17th, through to the 22nd when it made that journey from through to the 22nd when it made thatjourney from zeebrugge, through to the 22nd when it made that journey from zeebrugge, here through to the 22nd when it made thatjourney from zeebrugge, here to the uk and ultimately onto that industrial estate in essex. this has all come from gps tracking data from the actual container itself. it does suggest that the police investigation is one that is co nsta ntly investigation is one that is constantly expanding to take into account all these locations that the trailer travel to in the last week or so. trailer travel to in the last week orso. in trailer travel to in the last week or so. in other news... britain's biggest remaining payday loan provider, quickquid, is to close, with thousands of complaints about its lending still unresolved. quickquids' american owners said they were exiting the uk market because of what it described as "regulatory uncertainty". there are aro