president trump has repeatedly complained of a trade imbalance with europe canada mexico and the e.u. all announced plans to retaliate with tariffs on u.s. products canadian prime minister justin trudeau via twitter called the u.s. actions unacceptable and promised a dollar for dollar retaliation on u.s. products mr trudeau also said canada will challenge the terrorists both at the w t o the world trade organization and under chapter twenty of the north american free trade agreement nafta mexico for their part said the tariff targets include u.s. pork cheese lamps and steel the e.u. for its part target a list of products chosen to create maximum political pain for president donald trump and its allies in congress who trade commissioner cecilia mouth from while taking pains that signal and signaling more regret than anger called the u.s. tariff illegal and said that she will file a dispute settlement case with the w t o in a note of defiance ms mouse from quipped quote when they say american first we say europe united. and now we move to economic sanctions a very easy transition there's a

to take a stand against rising populism across europe and call for more citizen engagement in the e.u. all one is i know we need political unity today's about more than just that though i want to united europe to. come oh so did i'm from former communist east germany this europe is really beneficial to me and it's also a necessity. bendish kind. with this two pronged front in frankfurt pulse of europe has no intention of ceding the field to euro skeptics. are before i let you go and remind you of our main headline this hour in another twist to own the way to his historic summit with north korea's kim jong il and president said he'll leave early because military negotiations de nuclearization moved mr than expected. and that landmark summit just hours away will have full coverage for you a little rock in berlin on behalf of all of us here thank you so much for spending this part of your day with us the news continues of course at the top of the hour. make your smart t.v. the smarter. people than you or smart. what you want what you want to. up to date. extraordinary. death. decide what song

e.u. has a unified common policy on migration he sees all of that adding up together into this stronger e.u. that's needed to address international challenges in the wake of the void left by the us a fascinating vision ws political correspondent linda crane chief political correspondent excuse me putting it into context for us thank you. now the future of the e.u. is also on people's minds in ireland where bright as it is looming large irish leaders are determined to stave off the world worst of the economic fallout and dublin's foreign minister has been a here in berlin talking about the country's relations with the block and with germany post bragg's it kate brady caught up with him for this exclusive interview . do you think that island has the ability to replace the u.k. in that gap that's going to be left behind after tax it no i don't think we can ever replace the u.k. i mean you know i've said that brags it really is a lose lose lose for everybody i think i think britain's place in the world will be weakened both politically and economically by their decision to leave the european un

donald trump is threatening to impose a twenty percent tariff on all the e.u. call imports it's a retaliation to the european union's decision to impose a three point two billion dollars worth of judaism hundreds of u.s. goods. peace talks between south sudan's government and the opposition have broken down after two days of closed door meetings in ethiopia new dates have been set for more talks but the differences between the two sides suggest that a deal will be difficult to achieve even morgan as this report. it was their first meeting in nearly two years when president salva kiir and opposition leader rick machar last met in found sudan's capital juba the talks ended in failure and renewed fighting between the sides this meeting a neutral ground offered hope of a breakthrough in the conflict but it broke up without any agreement after two days there is no. i or how. this tragic humanitarian crisis after or how many arguments. before. the journey we have is delivering on the commitment to us and. in those agreements the children who have been having is one o

certainly as a major exporter would suffer and he is saying here no we have to move forward as the e.u. all together which of course has been the line from brussels and he's throwing his weight very clearly behind that united approach course it is so tricky given that interdependence that you're talking about not only on trade but also when it comes to security and that's something that he also addressed in his speech and he talked about that because we know that the u.s. of course heavily involved with nato must address this let's have a listen problem and we need a true european security and defense union i didn't have time for defense structures we've already come a long way through permanently structured cooperation vital i'm good. but here to further steps are essential and that is why i support the french proposal for a european military intervention force. so i just stopped the term european crisis reaction team it would be more accurate were does this should be create too closely without permanently structured cooperation we should also consider inviting great britain to join despit

e.u. members hold a counter gathering in hungary what's stop all about. that's the vision group the group of the eastern european four which is not an unusual thing they always hold sort of separate meetings before the e.u. meetings however they made a point of saying we're not counting. they haven't even been invited terry so this is a piece of political theater and some grandstanding that trying to participate in a game that isn't really about them but that is mainly about france and germany because in london the crown was one of the few or european leaders sort of heavy angular markets back and of course the reception countries in particular italy they want to get rid of migrants they want to hand over to europe and then before they say we can process for the numbers of incoming and people and the other side i'm going to marco's under pressure to sort of give people and push people back to them so how can that be brought together nobody knows so there clearly divisions there in the e.u. we've all known that but the big question how likely is it that the

president trump has repeatedly complained of a trade imbalance with europe canada mexico and the e.u. all announced plans to retaliate with tariffs on u.s. products canadian prime minister justin trudeau via twitter called the u.s. actions unacceptable and promised a dollar for dollar retaliation on u.s. products mr trudeau also said canada will challenge the terrorists both at the w t o the world trade organization and under chapter twenty of the north american free trade agreement nafta mexico for their part said the tariff targets include u.s. pork cheese lamps and steel the e.u. for its part target a list of products chosen to create maximum political pain for president donald trump and its allies in congress if you trade commissioner cecilia mouth from while taking pains that signal and signaling more regret than anger called the u.s. tariff illegal and said that she will file a dispute settlement case with the w t o in a note of defiance ms mouse room quipped quote when they say american first we say europe united. and now we move to economic sanctions a very easy transition there's

e.u. now wants to push forward a solution that has been talked about for fifteen years in europe and all the sort of sore on to the side as unmanageable it talks about the preparations for the summit they talk about creating refugee centers in also africa in countries outside of the e.u. or european union and particularly italy will jubilant the new right wing government there if they hear that proposal because it would mean that if they close their harbors for refugee boats they can do so and can just say oh you know why don't you straight go back straight to libya or whatever you came from and to me show so on and do you would be put in a camp there and they will look at your asylum rights and they will take care of you and so that seems to be the way the european union wants to go and that i think it could be something that there would be a great majority for very quickly. the other big topic that they discussed in the press conference afterwards was the eurozone the budget of baba faisal anything solid that. that is still relatively vague of course it's clear that belin had to make some

president trump has repeatedly complained of a trade imbalance with europe canada mexico and the e.u. all announced plans to retaliate with tariffs on u.s. products canadian prime minister justin trudeau via twitter called the u.s. actions unacceptable and promised a dollar for dollar retaliation on u.s. products mr trudeau also said canada will challenge the terrorists both at the w t o the world trade organization and under chapter twenty of the north american free trade agreement nafta mexico for their part said the tariff targets include u.s. pork cheese lamps and steel the e.u. for its part target a list of products chosen to create maximum political pain for president donald trump and its allies in congress who trade commissioner cecilia mouth from while taking pains that signal and signaling more regret than anger called the u.s. tariff illegal and said that she will file a dispute settlement case with the w t o in a note of defiance ms mouse from quipped quote when they say american first we say europe united. and now we move to economic sanctions a very easy transition there's a

e.u. angry at all. well of course you've got to remember that the syrian moms from speaks for twenty eight countries it's not as easy as speaking for your one single government but i was at this briefing with cecilia mom sherman i didn't get the sense that she was being complacent at all she said unequivocally that the u.s. will not get its wish to have negotiations treatment though she actions on other sectors as long as these import tariffs remain in place and this morning federico mo greeny said you know the e.u. is a project of peace and that includes in trade but at the same time the e.u. must defend its interests nobody here in brussels is talking about lying down and taking this silently the gap between what's happening today which is filing this w t o case against the u.s. tariffs accusing it of not being sincere about this being taken in national security interests and when the import tariffs will be placed on u.s. products is simply because there's a series of steps that need to be taken you k

trade court rules in favor of the european union's latest complaint against the united states the e.u. all in all the has made it very clear that it's going to do what is necessary to protect its consumers and this produces but before it gets any more complicated before things develop any further potentially into dangerous territory what the e.u. really wants is to bring the united states possibly in the company of china to the negotiating table right now though nobody seems to be talking. techie's opposition says two and a half million people turned out for a rally in the city of izmir my hand njt seen as the most serious opposition challenger to president bush type photo on a long time and pays a second a politician but his campaign is also. reaching out to sunni muslim voters president obama set to hold a series of smaller rallies ahead of the election on sunday meanwhile a jailed presidential candidate in turkey has used his swear account to hold a political rally from his prison cell the leader of the kurdish people's democratic party faces terrorism charges simcoe sale has our report

the united states the e.u. all in all though has made it very clear that it's going to do what is necessary to protect its consumers and its produces but before it gets any more complicated before things develop further potentially into dangerous territory what the e.u. really wants is to bring the united states possibly in the company of china to the negotiating table right now though nobody seems to be talking. from near as i have a grade on a deal aimed at releasing greece from its eight bailout program in august payments due on billions of dollars of loans will not be delayed by ten years and greece will be given another seventeen billion dollars to help pay its debts government avoided bankruptcy in two thousand and ten but it led to many public sector cuts and tax increases and as john psaropoulos reports many greeks the territory measures have done more harm than good. during the economic depression in greece pennie called business has fallen by two thirds many of her clients are bankrupt and jobless even ho

e.u. with all its internal divisions and they don't care much for europe kratz. are you hopelessly idealistic and if. this is even a comment on then you're going to support the idea of europe and still be very critical of the current state of the e.u. . there will be for you or anything else would be ridiculous. but if you ignore problems you lose credibility you know that nobody cared if you want to advance the european project you have to criticize the way things are right now good to see that the concept is worth defending we need to develop a vision of what we want for the continent of these quote on the basis of something that can be summed up in a single sentence something that everyone can agree with doing. no european country not even large states like germany will be able to master on itself the novels for the great challenges that we face. as there was even. if it did this and i think you know that but europe is still unpopular. you chose to study how the e.u. works you went to brussels to do research for your novel which won the german book award. tell

e.u. leaders have reached a breakthrough deal on migration after all night talks in brussels the agreement includes setting up reception sunders to deal with asylum seekers and greater financial support for host countries french president among all mccrone said e.u. solidarity had won the day. in the deal is good news for german chancellor angela merkel her conservative coalition partners in berlin had vowed to take unilateral action without changes to migration.

that is slowing deliver, but we are more likely to have success if it got australia, japan, the e.u. allthe same direction versus us going it alone. but that's not the style of our president at the present time. ramy: i want to get your thoughts on sentiment. earlier today we had larry summers on bloomberg television. let's take a listen to this. >> i don't think we are in a suicide pact on this. i suspect we are not going to cause the economy to collapse. -- i don't think that's what's going on. some people have commented this is part of a negotiating pattern. that would be my best take. for us,oyd blankfein sorry, we had so many good people on today. so his suicide pact, what do you think? says a good friend of mine , capital is a coward. when it's not a predictable outcome, it holds back. i don't know that it is a suicide pact. of sentiment we've seen in the market selloff today . just anxiety, how do we encourage people to make investments in such a chaotic and uncertain environment, which is uncertain enough to begin with in the normal business cycle. haidi: fred, i want to throw up

trade court rules in favor of the european union's latest complaint against the united states the e.u. all in all the has made it very clear that it's going to do what is necessary to protect its consumers and its produces but before it gets any more complicated before things develop any further potentially into dangerous territory what the e.u. really wants is to bring the united states possibly in the company of china to the negotiating table right now though nobody seems to be talking. well as need highlighted there the new e.u. terrace a carefully timed hit on states that support president trump and the republicans there's kentucky for instance where the famous babbin whiskey is produced it's all say the home state of senate majority. leader mitch mcconnell harley davidson motorcycles and artist and cheese both of them produced in wisconsin the home state of republican house speaker paul ryan and orange juice one of the most important crops in florida a swing state is republican governor rick scott is in a tight race for a senate seat. right let's introduce our guest now in new jersey

e.u. sexten all borders in the hope of deterring people from attempting to enter europe at all. wants to allow the austrian approach where x. journal controls don't work national border checks should be reintroduced his party says as interior minister he already has the power to implement that but that might force a confrontation with the chancellor which could threaten the government. as disparate migrants continue to cross the mediterranean the debate about what to do with them has turned into a political showdown in berlin. for more on this d w correspondent thomas sparrow joins me from the german parliament the bundestag thomas is there and actually realistic chance of biscuits all the end of this government. i wouldn't say just yet if there's something that we've learned from her nearly thirteen years in power is that she can negotiate very well but what we can also say at the same time is that this is definitely a very significant political crisis here in germany and a very significant challenge to anglo merkel's authority and now i'm going to merkel will have to in some w

e.u. had all would be in you have to treat it differently than we did with a smaller country like greece. things are even worse than the situation with greece of course because it's an economically it's ten times as big so the european union will somehow first of course try to have to talk to them negotiate try to figure out a way out of the conundrum because what this new government here wants to do is to spend huge amounts of money and that is not really possible because financial markets will lose face in italian bonds quickly the banks are still fragile the whole thing can go downhill really quickly if that can't be done negotiates. to be head then of course there will be an all out fight and the european union will have to dig in its heels and nobody is really looking forward to that situation which may be just a few months down the road actually. in rome thank you. spade acts where prime minister mariano rajoy has been removed after losing a no confidence vote in parliament admitting defeat ahead of the vote he said it had been an honor to lead his country is likely to be replaced b

e.u. we've all known that but the big question how likely is it that the e.u. can agree on an migration policy that will allow the chancellor here in germany to keep her government together. the hell you will not agree not in one go it's not possible and part of this package has already been pushed forward into the fall what the commission hopes for and the i say helpers i'm going to america's health boards are hoping for is that valid to really try literal agreements can begin to pave the way and we can slowly move towards a solution in the future that is the best she can get at the moment and whether her of the variances the party will be satisfied with that that is the decision that is going to be made not in brussels not in berlin but in munich i'm afraid barbara thank you so much your correspondent barbara vai's all there in luxembourg. well as european leaders squabble over migration german chancellor angela merkel is on a two day trip to the middle east today she's in lebanon on a major host of refugees fleeing regional conflict medical held talks with p

e.u. first of all why do you think this could be a recession i definitely see a recession on the horizon it's over we have nine years of a bullish market in the stock market for example and in the economy where prospering especially in chimney but only in chimney if you look to the southern part of europe they did not prosper and this is a big problem of dupion covering the union you know we. have winners of the strong euro but they are the losers and we see that this is going to end badly and then when the u.s. comes into the equation i mean if we see a recession there everyone knows when america coughs europe gets a cold very very cold perhaps even more burst but i think but we will see a recession the next six to eighteen months that's for sure i'm just tell me how you're so certain about the timing because i mean everyone who knows a little bit bit about economics business knows what goes up has to come down at some stage we know that we're going to have a crash at some stage but why eighteen months because if you see all of the economic debate us you chest see that we are out. order for

e.u. and how this is all playing out. is instructors work good to see you barbara elites new government says oh i'm a collision course with the us seems how much it is for domestic consumption and how much is this row forcing brussels hands to do something. both is true because of we see the new interior minister of italy material salvini playing the strongman and challenge people in italy that of course he's going to make true all his election campaign promises and those aware that he would keep migrants out of italy in the future on the other hand it is also a signal to brussels very strong signal if i may say and a well deserved kick against the shins of the european union because they have the other member countries been kicking this particularly can down the road for years the italian government has asked again and again for help in sort of taking in migrants and dispersing them to other countries finding solution better border controls more money is cetera and nothing has happened so far and it seems asking nicely d

e.u. . at least all e.u. leaders agree on securing the european union's perry mentor and strengthening the border protection agency fronting. once more search for solutions continues but time is running out. today. a european solution to the migration crisis how real is the threat to her government domestically if she does not well the strange thing is in fact that the threat to her government is from domestic pressure rather from these rather than from these tensions on the european level. in the government system party in bavaria that is putting this amount of pressure on. the pressure really to find a. solution that exists. coming from the scene. is very very difficult and it's going to make it very hard for two reasons for pushing ahead on the european. government to threaten to so it's a very difficult position. that government because the bavarians of a variance are allies have been saying if she doesn't deliver on what they are demanding they're going to try and do it on that she cannot accept that as

e.u. and all as more from violence. dry land at last clearly happy to be here. special care for pregnant women toddlers and others most vulnerable these migrants and refugees were forced to spend the week at sea on european union leaders squabble of the migration policy and ships are just doing their work. in the pens humanitarian organizations it's not a crime or not course of the situation. well we are at the end this is a symptom of a failing of the european governments relief workers say many migrants landing in spain were tortured in libyan detention centers or may have been traded sick slaves after a health check from medical workers migrants disembarked to be purchased by police and assessed. it's the start of a months long process while the recounts are scrutinized and the government decides who will be allowed to stay as refugees it's an acceptable the those ones we wish to protect. i don't understand what's going on here i mean imagine that you have to explain to people that they are safe now but the next steps are completely empty spain's incoming soc

e.u. waves with all its branches saying to drub if you want to talk you know where to find us. all saltire effects germany's top luxury carmaker issues a profit warning putting the blame on tensions between the u.s. and the rest of the worlds. plus bailout exit euro group ministers meet in luxembourg today to discuss the future of greece as that aid package comes to an end is athens ready to go it alone. this is it of your business i'm as in berlin welcome now turkey is joining the chorus of countries denouncing the u.s. tariffs on steel and alum indium and ankara is also taking action starting today turkey is imposing levies on twenty different us products ranging from coal paper and tobacco to cause a manufacturing goods in total the retaliatory tariffs are worth around two hundred thirty million euros and turkey's economy minister says they should balance out the costs of the trump ministration tariffs. that brings turkey in line with other nations including india which also hit the u.s. with tariffs on agricultural goods you may have the states will follow suit tomorrow whe

e.u. where all these phrases frankly we've heard them before and there wasn't really any indication today of how france and germany are going to go and persuade other countries to find a common solution and certainly not within the next couple of weeks which of course is when angela merkel facing a crisis in but in berlin needs some results a spec up on the point with the vessel in brussels did you hear anything in today's speeches from the president on the chancellor anything there that they can sell to the e.u. . well particularly in those speeches with regard to the refugee crisis because this simon said all of these good words let's protect our borders better and so on and so far as we've heard in million times before but if you look at the paris papers for this next summit there is something interesting there because obviously the e.u. now wants to push forward a solution that has been talked about for the fifteen years in europe and always sort of sore on to the side as unmanageable it talks about the preparations for the summit they talk about creating refugee centers in also afric

the move means it could avoid paying tariffs all american exports imposed by the e.u. as part of an escalating trade dispute the iconic u.s. companies says the taxes could cost up to one hundred billion dollars a year and other duties were imposed a retaliation for u.s. tariffs on steel an element of imports from the e.u. . there's growing concern about political tribalism in the u.s. the president's press secretary was asked to leave the restaurant of virginia because of trump's policies the incident involving sarah saunders comes just days after a cabinet secretary was forced out of a mexican restaurant by protesters while in fisher house more from washington d.c. . good afternoon she's the public face of the trumpet ministration the press secretary an almost daily presence on the nation's t.v. screens when serious sanders turned up to eat at this restaurant in virginia she was politely asked to leave unit said she.

it's all right you know these new business partners where will the e.u. turn for these new partnerships well internally. this will be a great what economists call trade diversion. so you can count on looking towards eastern europe also within western europe with japan with china what we're having is not a trade war where it's. obscene each against all this is a hub and spokes sort of system where the usa is conducting bilateral trade wars with other countries these other countries around the hub will be trading with each other so it's just redistribution it will be a movement of a lot of traits of this is why the effect the impact on each of these individual called them lilliputians countries compared to go over in the middle. as we know go over could be tied down by the many small little. this is going to be probably the undoing the fact that. it will be a unilateral trade war of the united states against the world if trump has his way and that's not really something that we i mean everybody gets hurt let's not get this wrong there are losses to the worl

president donald trump is threatening to impose a twenty percent tariff on all e.u.car imports unless it lifts its trade barriers the european union imposes billions of dollars worth of duties on hundreds of u.s. goods in retaliation to u.s. steel and aluminum tariffs imposed june barkha tit for tat tariffs from friday the e.u. will slap hefty levies on three point two billion dollars worth of u.s. goods including well no barricade brams harley davidson motorcycle space judi's of twenty five percent bourbon orange juice crab reason peanut butter have also been hit so too has american dead in u.s. companies have enjoyed major growth in europe in recent years but many smaller companies fear their products will now become too expensive to export. the e.u. is responding to donald trump's decision earlier this month to introduce tariffs of twenty five percent on european steel and ten percent on alan many of the measures are meant to protect national security interests e.u. commission president young claude juncker said the move makes no sense to trade who believe in. tru

e.u. states all the e.u. states on thursday and friday here in brussels but for now back to you dominic thank you to the u.s. now where on the issue of immigration there president trump has just tweeted this and he appears to be calling for undocumented migrants to be deported quote immediately and with no judges or court cases on saturday his administration announced a series of steps to reunite families separated at the border under a now abandoned policy about two thousand three hundred children were taken in recent weeks by u.s. border control around five hundred twenty children have been returned to their families so far that's according to the department of homeland security even though the trumpet ministration has reversed course and called for congress to address the issue the white house remains under pressure to reunite hundreds of children with their parents well the story has taken an interesting turn and we're talking about it because twitter has really caught on it involves the white house press

leaders will meet sunday in what's being called a mini summit but it will seem more like the mother of all e.u. meetings and a love it our attempt to fix europe's migration dilemma and some leaders are refusing to attend protesting what they call the overreach of the german chancellor the chances of consensus here are iffy the chances of america losing everything are better i'm burned off in berlin this is the day. and glisten got some news though it's germany continues to be a safe country and. i want to be very clear. i'm against. pay for my goods. if this is something that this against our european values. often is fulfilling to give never have been instances where foreign citizens were subjected to accusations and attacks wolf noise in the mouth because it's gone it's not or surely there have also been instances where refugees murdered young girls. because his speech decreased i think it's important that we stop putting the issue of migration distribution in the e.u. at the center of the u.s. didn't you come to look you look at india only so we can ensure safe altschul borders for the euro

e.u.'s migration approach she told reporters in brussels the deal could be enough to end the standoff. well the state friendly all the very appraised the e.u. agreement saying that it was more than his conservative party expected but marcus cautioned that some of the measures were vague and that more would have to be done . what was agreed in brussels was a lot more than expected and it's definitely a step in the right direction a lot of the measures that have been agreed are things that alba varian c.s.u. policy was demanding i think the summit wouldn't have achieved as much as it did very and not pushed so hard so bavaria achieved a lot of its members and joining me now is our chief political correspondent melinda crane melinda judging by what we just heard there from marcus is that it seems that he satisfied can we now say that that conflict between the c.d.u. and the c.s.u. is resolved it's done and dusted no we certainly can't say that yet we will know more tomorrow that is when the leadership of both parties both the chancellor's christian democrats and this bavarian sister party the c.s.u. both of their le

e.u. wide deal or it will take action to open door policy on refugees domenic cain has more from berlin. of all the other e.u. leaders emanuel is the one i'm going to america will have heard shares her views on how to deal with the continent's migration crisis the issue has dominated the debate this past week in berlin on choose the french president made clear his determination to act. that meant that i mean. it is with this same determination that we believe very strongly in the european response to the migration challenge we have not just discovered this challenge we did not discover it last week but we have very clearly determined to get to act and the european and coordinated why such friendly sentiments from the french president are exactly what angle america would have been wanting to hear from this meeting because in the past few days she's had to concede on immigration policy to her to mystic c.s.u. allies promising a european solution the price for not seeing her coalition toppled in this document which purports to be a draft of what e.u. leaders will deliberate over in brussels next w

all agree is one. comes to external borders everyone agrees that external external borders of the e.u. should be strengthened and no one's exactly sure what that means and what success looks like is that zero integration into the e.u. which is not achievable goal they've sort of settled around the idea of increasing the cape coast and border guards. by ten thousand people well people don't necessarily make for better border management is much more complex idea but this is where they can find. common ground common ground thank you very much as with color from the m.p.i. here in brussels the issue here of course is what to do with people who present themselves as refugees on one e.u. territory and then move to another that's the crux of the debate in germany specifically that the problems the tensions between the coalition government between angela merkel's proviron allies and her own party who disagree so fundamentally question is can she find agreement here in brussels when she's finding it so hard to to arrive at in berlin back to you in the studio dominic thank you. now the united st

e.u. commission president jiang called juncker said the move makes no sense to trade to believing. trust. too much at stake the decision to push tariffs goes against it in fact it goes against all logic at least. the e.u. says it's also identified another four billion dollars in u.s. products for further tariffs if the world trade organization court where it's lodged a complaint against the us rules in the e.u. favor the european union is carefully steering clear of the expression trade war largely over fears about where these tit for tat measures could end up instead the e.u. is referring to it as a rebalancing measure still this is about making as much noise as possible about sending a symbolic message to the white house by targeting some of america's most iconic brands donald trump said he's now considering introducing twenty percent tariffs on european cars but analysts say anything further measures against the e.u. could harm the u.s. produces in the long run. it's not something smart enough not to go too far he knows very well but if you start the tradable the american pharmacy voted him will be up in arms when they see where we can call isn't selling as well globally as