surrounded by more than 150 kilometers of massive fortifications yet west berlin remained a magnet for those wanting to escape east germany at least 136 people were killed trying to get across the berlin wall in total more than 600 people were killed trying to flee east germany the berlin wall its did for 28 years until 1989 that famous day when a series of mass protests set off a chain of events that ultimately led to the opening of the frontier and the end of communism in central and eastern europe during that time dissidents activists in east and west germany that helps local thousands of people across the in and german border our reporter christina custer caught up with one of them the best thing about jail which to says was being left out of a so once a day to walk around inside a large wire cage as a young man he was held for months in a detention center run by the east german secret police the stasi for trying to flee the country and for aiding others in their attempts to escape. they didn't abuse us physically they called it a corrosion it was a method they used to try and grind through hyper control isola

they were so tall you could see a long way into east berlin. says he will do everything to keep clearing out his story on the ground signs he recently discovered this well from the 1863 it used to belong to a brewery and still contains water. from news starts berlin is brimming with 20th century history from the weimar republic the nazi period the post-war era the wall and then reunification we've experienced it all religion is great for learning about german history. and not just about them but under the surface thanks to take on the old and he's. actually there are tunnels underneath where i'm standing now they were experimental tunnels built to test the berlin underground trains originally and you can take a tour bus thanks for watching. good international talk show for journalists to discuss the topic of the week shut up bracing for clinical earthquake s 2 eastern states going to the polls just searching support for the right wing am getting amount to a bit mis task for the federal government and tribune fixation 30 years later to find out.

could print from west berlin help dig the tunnel he wanted to smuggle his pregnant wife out of east berlin with an organ this is the original tunnel from that plane 7971 it's the only one preserved in its original state from a time when berlin was divided. at street level stones marked the location of the tunnel running under where the berlin wall once stood when they hear the 1st one friends acquaintances or relatives from west germany came to visit i never took them to the brandenburg gate instead i take them to banaue. often they will go to platforms on all major crossings on the western side . they were so tall you could see a long way into east berlin. says he will do everything to keep clearing out his story underground signs he recently discovered this well from the 863 it used to belong to a brewery and still contains water. from its starts berlin is brimming with 20th century history from. the weimar republic the nazi period the post-war era the wall and then reunification we've experienced it all were lane is great for learning about german history the look of toil if i'm at the

major crossings on the western side of the road they were so tall you could see a long way into east berlin. ahmed says he will do everything to keep clearing out historic underground signs he recently discovered this well from the 1863 it used to belong to a brewery and still contains water. from news starts berlin is brimming with 20th century history from the weimar republic the nazi period the post-war era the wall and then reunification we've experienced it all religion is great for learning about german history. and not just about them but under the surface thanks to keep on the old and he's. actually there are tunnels underneath where i'm standing now they were experimental tunnels built to test the berlin underground trains originally and you can take a tour around. thanks for watching. entered the conflict zone confronting the powerful. the most again security organization nato has just started 70th birthday but it wasn't a happy was my guest this week here at nato headquarters is rose got so mux b. organizations deputy secretary general feel she's now acknowledged the great so far

harsh words but truthful ones the spirited east berliners were being played off the park. for all their ruckus 12th man support never really got a look in against white 6 defensive prowess which last season saw the concede only 29 times. like to do have a problem it's getting team over there on a score of their 3rd on sunday japan and new deal his contract is set to expire next summer and byron and liverpool are among his admirers. awkward for like 6 but not the end of the world not when you have just a fair and cuckoo in your ranks the french sensation sports with his 1st touch and the full display guy. whom you own on the other hand hardly even got a shot in all match. and not been a serious interest for the bundesliga is a different level together and we've shown that to die we have to do a quick post-mortem and put it behind us or don't show up parker. but fear not only on a sobering 90 minutes but a team whose nickname is iron will surely show their mettle as the season unfolds. well for the new and it was not the kind of bundesliga debut one dreams about fought like

not moving at all but with their virtual reality goggles they're headed on a tour bus into the east berlin of the early 1980 s. so. that she. is dead nights as a city tour as a 3 dimensional panoramic experience courtesy of a computer set that's. based seats in transit to. come back to the present what's the verdict on top of that you really get immersed in it there were times when i forgot i was wearing the cockles let's look at mine mine shaft you really get to see the way it was in 3 d. my focus my mind you forget where east and west are because the 2 just melt into one another and there it was clear you see buildings that you just walk past and say so that's what it was like to misquote. the man behind this virtual journey through time as you want us all to born just before the berlin wall came down his company has discovered a nice market. as in kind of we're not a museum and we don't try to be we want to touch people through history to see it and think about it where's the wall millions of tourists asked the city answers it's gone this mission and you can tell so clearly unfortunatel

on all major crossings on the western side that they were so tall you could see a long way into east berlin. says he will do everything to keep clearing out historic underground signs he recently discovered this well from the 863 it used to belong to a brewery and still contains water. from this book starts berlin is brimming with 20th century history from the weimar republic the nazi period the post-war era the wall and then reunification we've experienced it all or limb is great for learning about german history. and not just above them but under the surface thanks to mom milt and his team. actually there are tunnels underneath where i'm standing now they were experimental tunnels built to test the burden underground trains arrangements and you can take a tour around that's it thanks for watching. me good international talk show for journalists to discuss the topic of the week shows are bracing for a clinical earthquake s 2 eastern states go to the polls just searching support for the right main am still amount to a litmus test for the federal government and tribunal to case 30 years late

klaus could pin from west berlin help dig the tunnel he wanted to smuggle his pregnant wife out of east berlin. this is the original tunnel from that came 7971 it's the only one preserved in its original state from a time when berlin was divided. at street level stones marked the location of the tunnel running under where the berlin wall once stood when they hear the 1st moon friends acquaintances or relatives from west germany came to visit i never took them to the brandenburg gate instead i take them to banaue. that will go to platforms on all major crossings on the western side. they were so tall you could see a long way into east berlin. arnold says he will do everything to keep clearing out his start underground signs he recently discovered this well from 863 it used to belong to a brewery and still contains water. from is good stuff berlin is brimming with 20th century history from the weimar republic the nazi period the post-war era the wall and then reunification we've experienced it all are lame is great for learning about german history. and not just about them but under the surface

not moving at all but with their virtual reality goggles they're headed on a tour bus into the east berlin of the early 1980 s. so. that she was dead. as a city tour as a 3 dimensional panoramic experience courtesy of a computer said that's still the. case since it is easy to. come back to the present what's the verdict and how to look you really get immersed in it there were times when i forgot i was wearing the goggles but i took my. shot you really get to see the way it was in 3 d. africa some of you forget where east and west are because the 2 just melt into one another and there it was clear you see buildings that you just walk past and say so that's what it was like so much quicker. the man behind this virtual journey through time as you want us all to born just before the berlin wall came down his company has discovered a nice market. as in kind of we're not a museum and we don't try to be one we want to touch people through history to see it and think about it where's the wall millions of tourists asked the city answers it's gone this mission and you can tell so clearly unfortunate

all eyes will be on berlin for the east/west capital city derby .ith the city about to starar, e countdown iss on. it will be the first time everr that these two sidides meet in e german top-flight.t. it is a historic occasion. it will be a m msive footbalallg occasion for both teams. berlin's bragging rights are on the line. >> they certainly are. we are all very excited for berlin's teams. before i let you go, a reminder of the top stories we are tracking or you -- for you this hour. pro-democracy protesters halted lights for a second consecutive day. hong kong chief executive carrie lam warned the city could be on a path of no return. you are watching "dw news" from berlin with me, laila harrak. i will be back with "the day," the news in review. don't forget you can always get the latest t news by heheading o our website, dw.com.. see you in a couple minutes. . right please clashed with protesters in hong kong as the international apples is cruel to a stand still for a second day violence has escalated barras demonstrate to target people they bel

in west berlin are joined in the bundesliga for the 1st time ever by rivals union own after the east berlin side were promoted by a playoff. it's been a summer of ecstasy for. the arrival of top flight football at the outer 1st i means that 2 historic capital city darby's are on the horizon. has to be there with both clubs in the 1st league and also real proud of this because we can play against their visibility in the big big derby and that's what we look for this season. and rising in the east means that heter have a challenger for the capital city crown it's the climax of an unlikely success story. journey to the bottom is eager has been a long and arduous 120 years ago the club was on the brink of bankruptcy and extinction now they've got a freshly renovated stadium plans to expand it even further and have just become the 1st club from the old east german leagues to make it to the bundesliga. in 2009 but out west ham have long been at home in the upper reaches of german football very accustomed to having the bondeson eager to themselves this year they've got company. a hatter star and c

now you can go to east berlin from west berlin. there's no problem. i was walking in a big avenue. it's like the champs-elysees in paris. and on the side, i see a museum dedicated to villabont. villabont became the mayor of be bergmeister, they called it, of berlin, in the '60s. but during the war, he fled. he went to norway and eventually to sweden when norway was invaded, and he didn't want to have anything to do with the germans. he was an anti-nazi. and they have a museum dedicated to villabont who is, to me, one of the person i have the most respect for, actually. he was a very decent man. a good man. so i saw all that, and that i realized that you cannot -- you know, people are, you know -- generations follow generations and they're not fenecessarily t same. and the germans, today, i think are not the germans of yesterye yesteryear. and we can see that with angela merkel who is opening her borders and receiving all these immigrants now. you know, it's a totally different germany from what it was before. so, today, i don't have any hate for the germans. i still have resentment

reporter: this is east berlin. alexander likes this historic area where hisis grandmother lived. >> this is my home. i grew up here. this is where i went to school. about a kilometer away is where i graduated high school. this is what i know and love. phil: he received a letter informing him that all the units in his apartment building will be sold. there are already potential buyers. >> they were foreigners from south germany, not from berlin. the potential buyers were friendly, but made it clear that they plan on living in the apartments themselves. reporter: the other renters are fighting back. if the apartments are sold individually, almost all the tenants cocould be given noticeo leave. most of them can't afford to relocate in the same neighborhood, so they y decidedo jojoin forces and find a buyer r the entire building. they are looking for an investor with a big heart. >> we want to find someone who says, i don't want the renters to have to move to the suburbs. someone who wants to give berliners a chance to

on berlin bundesliga debutantes at a club who have always been a bit different a small club from east berlin is very much of and for the fans. of the club needed to expand that stadium a decade ago the fans rebuilt the place themselves. only on maybe for financial aid but which in community commitments and culture. on sunday they hosted logic the only other club for eastern germany and a world away in terms of money and heritage. from kick off the home fans normally a vocal crowd staged a 15 minute silent protest against the visitors perceived commercialism although many found it hard to startle their cheers and money on gone off to a lively start i knew almost just 5 matches last season but now up against champions league qualifiers it's a whole other game. after a quarter of an hour in their home state folk were back at full volume. but fortunately that failed to help their team marcel house the bear jake to pass a limit of july heat with. all the time in the world to pick a spot. bad luck from the boycotts or just poor defending. aside from new players what's it also recorded you me i'm n

sorts 58 years ago today work began on the construction of the berlin wall the barrier was intended to stem the population drain from communist eastgermany to west berlin and west germany the wall formalized west berlin situation as an island in otherwise communist territory the enclave was now surrounded by more than 150 kilometers of massive fortifications yet west berlin remained a magnet for those wanting to escape east germany at least 136 people were tried were killed trying to cross that wall in total more than 600 people were killed trying to flee east germany the berlin wall stood for 28 years until 1909 when a series of mass protests set off a chain of events that ultimately led to the opening of the front tier and the end of communism in central and eastern europe. during that time dissidents and activists in east and west germany helped smuggle thousands of people across the inner german border sometimes through tunnels a reporter christina caught up with one of. the best thing about jail hartmut says was being let out of his cell.

straits we revisit the berlin wall through the eyes of a west german author of the way and see how german the business sector both sides east and west record. and speaking of walls the berlin based artist collective inner fields use them as their canvas for some of the most sought after street art around. well anyone who's a fan of the sound of music will remember julie andrews yodeling her heart out in the song the lonely goatherd and indeed long before the advent of smartphones cow and go herds used yodeling in the alps as a way to call from one mountain to another but what began as a melodic language in switzerland and austria has evolved into a sophisticated musical form in itself and it's one that has remarkable staying power. but be totally meaningless and loudly. we don't know when the 1st alpine dairy farmer let rip with the 1st. warning. perhaps the most plausible explanation courting the scattered herd of cows in for milking but with so much artistic creativity be invested into such a monday in toss. time oh are you know 2 you are on my thesis is that the 2nd variation is much more penetrates that's the reason the

this is style spec of plots in the fleetly signed neighborhood of east berlin alexander pushkin like this historic area the same area where his grandmother lived. from the shops this is my home because i grew up here and this is where i went to school about a kilometer away from here is where i graduated high school so i want to stay here the idea because this is what i know and love is mock the few weeks ago he received a letter informing him that all the units in his apartment building will be sold now push is afraid he will lose his home they are already potential buyers. financing is the kind of you know they were foreigners were from south germany not from berlin the potential buyers were nice and very friendly but made it clear that they plan on living in the apartments themselves. pushed and the other renters are fighting back if the apartments us sold individually almost all of the tenants could be given notice to leave most of them can't afford to relocate within the same neighborhood so the tenants decided to join forces and find it by a for the entire apartment building th

down on human rights but now we are similarto crack down on human rights but now we are similar to east berlinund the world might be afraid of whether beijing will decide to send the liberation army declare the protests, we need a world leader to speak up and pay attention to hong kong. the need to put the focus on hong kong and urge beijing do not send pla to clear our peaceful protest. just briefly, remind us what your demands are? you want to see the extradition bill completely removed, not just see the extradition bill completely removed, notjust suspended, you wa nt to removed, notjust suspended, you want to see the resignation of carrie lam. a major demand is clear. we wa nt carrie lam. a major demand is clear. we want the government terminated and withdrawing the extradition bill in the legislative programme. at the same time, we demand the hong kong government to stop police totally —— allergy. finally, the other me up is to have free elections, we need to elect our own government, the leader of hong kong should represent the instead of being the puppet of commonest resume. and do you

in fact in 1953 communist poland renounced reparations from the then communist east germany so berlin suggested symbolic gestures instead here for example in the middle of the city there are plans for a memorial site for polish victims of the german occupation during world war 2 to be built later mousepad the young german living in warsaw actively supports this idea he believes that such political gestures could make the upcoming historical debate easier on guns which do you think this would be a very important sign of compassion. it would be a symbol of empathy for the poles and a sign that we as germans should never forget what happened. and this is why i will be here on sunday when the presidents of poland and germany remember the 80th anniversary of the german invasion. as a latin america in the struggle to deal with the high rates of violence against women that in some countries more than 50 percent of married women say they have suffered violence perpetrated by their husbands one city in northern mexico is responding with special police teams d.w.i. the sirens visit their dad th

sorts 58 years ago today work began on the construction of the berlin wall the barrier was intended to stem the population drain from communist east germany to west berlin and west germany the wall formalized west berlin situation as an island in otherwise communist territory the enclave was now surrounded by more than 150 kilometers of massive fortifications yet west berlin remained a magnet for those wanting to escape east germany at least 136 people were killed trying to get across that wall in total more than $600.00 people were killed trying to flee east germany the berlin wall stood for 28 years until $989.00 when a series of mass protests set off a chain of events that ultimately led to the opening of the frontier and the end of communism in central and eastern europe.

be pushed in in fact in 1953 communist poland renounced reparations for the then communist east germany so berlin suggested symbolic gestures instead here for example in the middle of the city there are plans for a memorial site for polish victims of the german occupation during world war 2 to be built. the young german living in warsaw actively supports this idea he believes that such political gestures could make the upcoming historical debates easier. guns with you i think this would be a very important sign of compassion. it would be a symbol of empathy for the poles and the so on that we as germans should never forget what happened. and this is why i will be here on sunday when the presidents of poland and germany remember the 80th anniversary of the german invasion. sports now on the what is it legal weekend kicks off tonight with a clash between 2 of germany's european contenders mentioned blood back and abi leipzig and joining me to discuss that day and the rest of the football news is dave bronczek from d.w. sports good to see you know dave tell us what can we expect from this friday day

about it 30 years ago i could have been shot to death just for standing here for space on the east side of the berlin wall was called the street. people risk their lives trying to escape from the communist east to the west but who would have been crazy enough to try to jump over the wall from the west to the east. hit us not i was broke. the wall jumper is about germans from both sides trying to overcome the border. mr who was in his mid forty's and on welfare 1st came to the attention of the police when with a running start from the west he jumped the wall heading east the guards of the other german states arrested as a border violator he wore out his interrogators who wanted to know why he hadn't used a border crossing by pointing out time and again that he lived right across the way and had taken the only direct path over the wall when the book came out in 1902 the wall was already part of people's d.n.a. hardly anyone here believed that east and west germany would we unified and most people didn't even want them to be in the wall. weaves together political analysis and report ties with his own yo

neglected in the east it has taken on the slogans of the civil rights movement in former communist east germany berlin grand coalition partners the c.d.u. and the s.p.d. especially are looking to the state elections with apprehension the s.p.d. is suffering from dwindling support and membership. and the c.d.u. is no longer getting through to their core voters in the east not a good sign for grand coalition. the likely winners of the state elections apart from the f.t. will be the greens their forecast to get record results in both saxony and brandenburg. with just 2 days to go until those state elections that bring in our chief political editor now michelle a christian as she is in the state of brandenburg for us in the small city of conics wrister house and is the final day of campaigning and she's been keeping a keen eye on the a.f.d. activities michele or what's going on there. right where i'm standing in a couple of minutes we'll see prominent figures from the f.t. get to the stage and speak to a couple of 100 people gathered here but a significant proportion of them are actually from the media th

neglected in the east it has taken on the slogans of the civil rights movement in former communist east germany berlin grand coalition partners the c.d.u. and the s.p.d. especially are looking to the state elections with apprehension. the s.p.d. is suffering from dwindling support and membership and the c.d.u. is no longer getting through to their core voters in the east not a good sign for angela merkel's grand coalition. the likely winners of the state elections apart from the f.t. will be the greens their forecast to get record results in both saxony and brandenburg. or they'll use chief political adviser become a curfew has been brandenburg dating the mood in the small city of koenig's best the house on the final day of campaigning. the latest poll suggests that it will be a triumph for a victory for the far right a.f.d. it triumph if it manages to beat the social democrat s.p.d. party which has been in government here since reunification for the past 3 decades a victory and it is literally anywhere near what is being addicted roundabouts 20 percent that makes it much harder to form a coalition he

about it 30 years ago i could have been shot to death just for standing here the space on the east side of the berlin wall was called the street. people risk their lives trying to escape from the communist east so the west but who would have been crazy enough to try to jump over the wall from the west to the east. the wall is about germans from both sides trying to overcome the border. mr cobb who was in his mid forty's and welfare 1st came to the attention of the police when with a running start from the west he jumped the wall heading east the guards of the other german state arrested as a border violator he wore out his interrogators who wanted to know why he hadn't used a border crossing by pointing out time and again that he lived right across the way and had taken the only direct path over the wall when the book came out in 1902 the wall was already part of people's d.n.a. hardly anyone here believed that east and west germany would agree unified and most people didn't even want them to win the war. weaves together political analysis and report taj with his own youthful adventures and his compl

and then of course this picnic 30 years ago today saw a good several hundred east berlin is fleeing acrossvery of still to this day course that is still to this day what is so remarkable about this revolutionary moment in european history, the fact this was achieved without bloodshed. in a few minutes, i'm going to talk to the man who was asked to write the words on a plaque to commemorate the death of this glacier in iceland. a think—tank is proposing that drivers who leave their vehicle engines running should be filmed by members of the public, and then they'd get back a percentage of the fine paid by the offender. a similar scheme already exists in new york. michael cowan reports. we've all seen it, cars sitting stationary outside our schools, hospitals and roadsides, but with the engine on. idling vehicles produce almost double the emissions that a moving car would. but one organisation has a radical plan to limit the damage to both the environment and our health. so basically, if you see somebody idling, then you can take a photo and video of that offence and then report it to the cou

berlin and state i thought from syria in my life 5 times. and i really enjoyed this very not like to jump in the. emptiness said you don't know what that. trip told hakeem east in berlin sharon shows a way says. she comes here to go for walks and relax. in the german capital she switched professions and has no desire to return to her former life as a teacher it's never easy when you take what you know the most in life and you make it that's your job because of the way you pay your bills sometimes do. you know you are not feeling like you want to play and you have to do it you know you do find sometimes you feel that you don't want to travel then you have to do it then you have to give your best at some point i wanted to just work in the nightlife. can't get enough of sharon's replies so now she also says that one week at a kiosk in bed and strapped to the district but has done that the mama part of the market has a special place in our heart because it is here tonight because before after a day i also had an interaction but through music no i was concentrating playin with that technique and wow what music i'm going to play next and what. and here i got to in