this is where enoch and innocent have been laid to rest.ere right on top of this grave, and i've got my two nephews laying here, who died for nothing. life is so cheap. the loss of my nephews has had a devastating effect on me and my family, but we are not alone. most families have been affected by nyaope. you only have to turn the radio on and tv, newspapers, you see stories of nyaope every day. after what happened to my nephews, i am determined to helpjesus escape his addiction before he suffers the same fate. ifind him scavenging in an open sewer. like thousands of other addicts, he is desperate to buy his first fix of the day. he agrees to talk, but seems distracted. i need to finish rolling and start... ..and start lighting, you know, and start smoking. in the morning, it's hell... hell on earth. you feel like you are literally dying. like your intestines are being cut by some razor blade. at some point, when you're like that, you end up doing some very awful things. is there anything you wouldn't do if you didn't get a fix? i would do

west germany helped smuggle thousands of people across the inner german border and our reporter chris enoch caught up with one of them. the best thing about jail to says was being left out of the cell once a day to walk around inside a large why i came as a young man he was held for months in a detention center run by the east german secret police the stasi for trying to flee the country and aiding others in their attempts to escape. your music of his movie homeland so they didn't abuse us physically they called it a corrosion it was a method they used to try and grind just down through hyper control isolation this information on the cusp of the worst 11 months of my life here after a while if you start to long to be sentenced. crichton never accepted life under the east german regime and tried to flee for the 1st time by train when he was just 18 he was arrested and put behind bars when building began on the berlin wall on the 13th of august 1961 he knew he had to escape he saw how brutally the regime was cracking down on the center as it was the other woman as a young person at some point

thrilled to have an expert in foreign affairs in this issue and focusing on two pieces of the book of enoch and afghanistan which we will talk about in the course of this conversation but i recommend the piece heartily not as a substitute for the book but as a teaser. i'm confident if you read the 8000 words in foreign affairs will go on to read the entire 500 or so pages in the hardcover edition. it is a really extraordinary fascinating book. both as a chronicle of an infection on american foreign policy and diplomacy and war over the half century or so in which richard holbrook was a central player but also in its portrait of this individual and almost great man and it's a complicated, rich novelistic portrait of holbrook and many of you in this room probably know. george, i want to start not with the foreign policy in the policy and war but by asking you a question that is maybe not entirely fitting for the council on foreign relations with that's about how you chose to write this book. it reads anyways more like joseph conrad or bram green and the usual biographies of the diplomats or s