enrica: it will be quite difficult to achieve. first of all because not all the parties will be represented. so some political actors will not be part of the dialogue. at least this political dialogue. but also because there was no agreement. all of these issues will be on the table for the first time in the country. if it is properly done, the national dialogue will work hard to frame the constitution in no way that is accepted by all the parties that are represented. mohammed: how involved has the international community been in reaching this new accord. and how different is that from other records in the past? -- accordance in the past. enrica: there has been a mediator from france and the united states and the african union. but there has also been pressure from the international community. there are been pressures in many different ways. in the transitional government i would say now needs to find a balance. this is one of the concerns of the stakeholders involved. we have an opportunity to move toward something that is much

is enrica pico director of the central africa project at international crisis group . and in oslo is andrew. yeah, she senior researcher at the norwegian institute of international affairs, specializing in security issues in africa. a warm welcome to you all and thanks so much for joining us today on inside story romaji, let me start with you today. how many groups and factions ultimately signed this agreement? how many didn't sign or participate? and do you believe that this agreement can lead to a sustainable piece in chat? i think that you know, all we, he's the groups that were in the door and they, we know that there was about 43 groups that find that is fine. and we that is published. and in the other side we have about 8 group that 9 that didn't sign. 7 disagreement, what we would say got to being the composition of the different groups. there was that final thought was that we didn't those, that fine, we have some major audible groups like with our laid by the need. we also have the movement led by the general amount that we didn't the biggest group that scienc

and enrica, we only have a couple of minutes left. but how involved has the international community been in reaching this new, a court and, and how different is that from other records in the past? linda and i have community has been facilitating their negotiation in, in the i, along with kentucky government. there's been a mediator from, from, from, from the us, from the african union, the indoor supporting the negotiation. but there was also been pressure from the international community to work with a member of the transitional government, i think mainly to the declination of discharge chartered effect of the united states in july. you called the government to change the charter and and do not press 4 for election after the end of the, of the data. so there's been pressure in many different ways and the government, i would say that these now in now us to find a kind of balance between the pressure to and the dish or not. and also, the fact that is this, you know, will not be perceived as unilateral, because these is one of the, one

it up is iraq. rosetta enrica, thank to ukraine. now where united nations nuclear experts have left the capital keys for the occupied power plant near parisha, the team will assess the condition of the facility in any danger that nearby fighting could pose for europe largest nuclear power station, lead investigator rafael grossi, toll journalists, the un experts hoped to help stabilize the situation at the plant has been occupied by russian troops since march and has repeatedly been shelled both moscow and tease blame each other for the attacks. he w correspondent mathias bellinger isn't jeffery josh. and he told us earlier what the un inspectors are likely to focus on during that visit. there have been selling in our gar for now some weeks. but some of it has it closely to the plan or to electric lines and other important structures near the plant, so they will as, as the damage. that's the 1st thing there will assess how the security systems are working. every power plan has a range of systems that are either need to be activated

ah, a sea of lights amongst the audience, enrica, we have come to see ukrainian singer svetlana lobo done my history in my homeland ukraine is currently going through a big, dreadful, unjust war. ah, in the fit lana lava used to live in moscow. she had millions of russian fans, but at the end of february, she publicly spoke out against russia's war on ukraine and turned head back on the country. yeah, i want to be on the right side of history on the side of good and truth. moscow's response was swift lobrado was prohibited from entering russia for 50 years. that is just one of many examples of how moscow punishes permanent people, who publicly criticize of the policies of the kremlin. singers actors and divvy hosts had been forced to leave russia. those who stay risk persecution or harassment like aloe vera from you got hearing bork. with the bens, the singer, vera was sale on the used to be married to a well known rational position politician who's currently in custody because of his open auntie was dance. she herself, has publicly protested against moscow's policies and is sufferin

it up is your 8 rosetta enrica thank came to ukraine now where the government is accusing russian forces a firing on a town close to the jeff regent nuclear power plant. moscow has also accused kiva shelling the site, which was captured, captured by russia back in march. and the attack comes as experts from the you and make their way to the plant. before leaving they said they hoped to assess and stabilize the situation. their fears have been growing that the fighting could spark a nuclear accident or lead to a dangerous radiation leak. 6 months and many ukrainians have been fleeing the area close to the nuclear aunt. and one of those who fled was a technical worker from the facility. he says he's concerned about it. safety and fears. russia may try to conceal the reality of the situation from the un inspectors. dw mathias bellinger has this report. some have spent hours some days waiting for this moment. here ends up. what is your refugees arrive from the occupied territories in the south? some awfully in the fighting some life and occupation. and recently, new worries have emerged abou

it up is your 8 rossetto enrica thank to ukraine now where the government is accusing russian forces of firing on a town close to these upper region nuclear power plant. and moscow has all said, he accused keith of shelling the site which was captured by russia back in march. the attack comes as experts from the you and make their way to the plant. they have now reached the city of chaper asia and will continue from back to the nuclear plant size. before leaving they said they had to assess and stabilize the situation . fairs have been growing but the fighting could spark a nuclear accident or lead to a dangerous radiation leak. t w correspond mathias bellinger is in jeopardy j. and he told us earlier what the un inspectors are likely to focus on during their visit. there has been selling in our gar for now some weeks back. some of it has it closely to the plant or to electric lines and other important structures near the plant, so they will as, as the damage. that's the 1st thing there will assess how the security systems are working. every power plan has a range of systems that are

at the start of august, officials enrica noticed the monument would be completely destroyed, or ti correspondent peter scott told me where i was. so the monuments in question here is the monument to the liberators of reagan. i was built in 1985. you said in the, in honor of the soviets role in liberating riga form. not the, i mean, i don't know if you've seen it, but it's quite a huge structure. it's an 85 meter obelisk. this flights i the side by soviet soldiers on one in a soviet woman on the other with her arms based high. and this move by the latvian all for it is, is just the latest in the baltics is she stowed tensions with russia? for example, it comes just one week after estonia removed another soviet monument in the town of knob. and i know how to be said. this monument was much smaller than the one in latvia. but the issue is quite divisive. and these baltic countries, latvia and estonia, but she accelerated their plans to remove soviet era, monuments in lights of the war in ukraine. as i said, it is quite divisive. and in latvia, there's around 25 percent of it's $1900000.00 populatio

the philippines, foreign minister enrica manella, has told us secretary of state that his region cannot afford escalation of tensions than to be blinking his in manila. and has met the philippines, president said, and marcus junior, that comes as tensions in the taiwan straits, a high after us house because visit to time, pay and get china market describe your philippines times as a special relationship i relationship is quite extraordinary because it is really founded in friendship, it's force as well in partnership, and it's strengthened by the fact that it's an alliance as well. we're committed to the mutual events pretty well committed to working with you on shared challenges. but below has more from manila, this meeting is happening against the backdrop of tension happening in the pilot street, which is just north of the philippines. currently, china is conducting military drills in that area. and the other day japan's defense ministry had said that the live missiles had dropped into japan's exclusive economic zone. and so understandably, there is concern here that, that conflict t

at least 14 people were detained as authorities. enrica dismantled a world war 2 memorial to soviet soldiers. the controversial move has promot outrage here in moscow, as well as among lack views, sizeable ethnic russian community. oh, wow. your crowds gathered up the side of the monument to protest against his dismantlement. regus mayor has set the remnants of the structure will be completely destroyed. earlier laterally as parliament suspended an agreement with russia that had protected monuments to soviets soldiers. at last month, the latvian government announced plans to tear down $69.00 soviet memorials saying more dismantlement could be on the way funded. this monument is in memory of our fathers who died in the war against fascism. now look at what the fascists are doing. just look in fact fascist, demolished a monument of the liberators of fascism, the bridge broke today. so they don't have money to repair it, but for this destruction of the memorial, they certainly have money. lottery and authorities have been pursuing a far reaching campaign against soviet memorials. earlier author