the mexican expedition ends.hey come over the border in february of 1917 and war is declared in april of 1917. this is something they know is probably increasingly likely to happen as time goes on. woodrow wilson is really looking towards the start of world war i. he is really thinking about armaments and thinking about training in those terms. steve: as a military historian, did this inspire young men to sign up? was that one of the motivations? julie: i think part of the motivation was the adventure of it. being on the trail, the old army. this is more of the new army, the new technology people were using in the field, these big artillery pieces where you fire indirectly. you don't fire directly. it probably did held less romance. i think a lot of the younger men who volunteer actually to go down to the border see it as a chance to join the old army versus this, which is the new army. steve: in that last scene, it looked like the technology was getting better. julie: yes, it is getting much better. artillery is

results of most of the expedition a man called command organized an expedition. he had been a major shareholder in the dutch east india company but was expelled for fraud. after that he made it his business to cause as much trouble for the company as he could. one way to do that was to find a new sea route to asia. the canoe were to fuel a man wanted to get back into the asian spice trade in space. and he sent his son young and inexperienced skipper vellum cornelius shout and to search for what he described as an undiscovered southern continent. bought off each moment but their real mission was to find a new way to sail to asia and i think. you would route. the expedition left course on june 14th 1615 with 2 ships the eintracht and the small no horn yet up in there and philip chosen and a crew of more than 80 began their journey into the unknown. life on board those ships it was very hard. aiming the lower deck for example was just $1.00 metres high so the crew was always walking around bent over. they had to sleep on the bare floor. another big problem was food

he had been the apprentice or second in command on other expeditions.ut it was senator benton's connections that made it possible, and it was his vision that john c fremont followed. his early expeditions were to map the oregon trail, to entice americans to settle the oregon country, which was disputed with great britain, and the idea was lots of american settlers there would make it part of the united states inevitably. the senator was in a way pursuing his own foreign policy, which is a little different than the president at the time, john tyler. senator benton did it anyway. susan: we visited the bend, oregon, which is part of the area he explored and met a photographer, historian, who has done some of what of you have done. i want to show a video of what the topography looks like today. let's watch that. [video clip] >> i don't think it has changed since he was here. there is not much erosion of this lava. i think it is pretty cool. he writes about it in his journal. we can stand here and be in a place where fremont was 170 some years ago. susan: yo

space in the expedition vehicle has to be used up to many it has a needed machine. and a gas the rest is done by hand. unesco has listed german bread culture as an intangible cultural heritage over 3000 varieties of baked on a daily basis but the bacon is the work fully in depend. until you have to climbed over the past 60 years in germany from 55211000 big chain and in-store bakeries have taken their place often using ready mix dough with artificial additives fluid and dumbbell uses only water flour and salt his recipe for sourdough is a secret the lactic acid bacteria and yeast add flavor through fermentation that's the big big difference the acidification is hansen's the taste it's a totally different kind of their bread a different food i was. lonely and dumb bag-o. also owns a stationary bakery in villain but he never actually trained to be a baker for most 20 years he worked in logistics in australia switzerland and points in asia. he also met his wife in asia in 2015 they decided to open a bakery together. i was really really surprised at how germans love the

gave him the name town destroyed because the american expedition destroyed Ãbburned 160,000 bushels of even before washington died there are indian people speaking about him in favorable terms as somebody who is trying to do them justice. after he dies, many indian people will say that. it's not because they're nacve, it's not because they don't mean that but they understand the political leverage that they have in invoking washington's reputation. the example i used in the book is to do with the cherokees because george washington unrolls his civilization plans for native people identifies the cherokees that you guys need to do this before it's too late and you will be the role model and as many of you know, cherokees finished the pace adopting americans way of life. they adopted america's culture they adopt a written language adopt a written language of newspapers constitution models and they then get kicked out along the trail of tears after the indian removal act of 1830 who have congress basically answer that. and the question that washington wrestled with will there be a place fo

and it is from here that this expedition will be launched.to see the expedition leader, doctor mauricio de bernardos. he works in a library for lab specimens. this is where we identify new plants. we believe we have more than 200,000 different species here. you are a botanist and a biologist. and a scientist and an explorer in some sense. what are you expecting to get from this mission? the most remote areas are the best preserved and this is going to be our most important expedition. we're going to try to get into the heart of this area. we do not know what we expect to find. what is at stake with this whole trip that we're doing? why is this so important? we are in a race against time to protect this biodiversity from disappearing. we have rapid deforestation. we see how we are losing this forest very quickly and ourjob is to get an understanding about the diversity of these resources as well as their importance. in 2016, the colombian government signed a peace deal with the farc rebels. for more than half a century, civil war actually slow

them we're going to discuss that with an expert next plus the titanic is making news once again an expedition team wants to retrieve the telegraph radio used right before the ship sank to the bottom of the ocean we'll tell you all about that right it's time to boost your news i q. fed chairman jerome powell is testifying before congress today on the health of the u.s. economy in a current and post pandemic america he'll be cruising in on the good morning news from the retail sales sector posting the best data they have seen in a while so for more analysis and discussion let's go to ben swan he's an investigative journalist and co-host of boom bust and host of news with rick sanchez rick sanchez gentlemen good to see you both ben i want to go to you 1st have we finally turned a corner since the pair. and also what's driving the market. well we've got some very good numbers as you said in terms of the numbers for may and retail kind of coming back about a 17 percent increase in retail sales that was not expected and it shows that obviously people are anxious to get out and to spend and get back

him him expedited passage of h.r. 35, the emmett till antilynching act, as amended.eek to amend this legislation not because i've -- i take it or i take lynching lightly but i take lynching lightly but him l of terror that claimed the lives of nearly 5,000 americans between p 1881 and 1968. but this bill would cheapen the meaning of lynching by defining it so broadly as to include a minor bruise or abrasion. our nation's history of racial terrorism demands more seriousness from us than that.

there's an expedited proceed for th that. he challenged it saying, look, i'm being detained, i'm allowed to challenge that. the court essentially held, the federal law that provides for that expedited removal is not unconstitutional. somebody can challenge his detension or a prisoner can challenge his detention. but the major takeaway is this federal removable procedure is not unconstitutional. >> so this last one, i think, is astounding that we have been covering that really kind of broke overnight, and that is with regard to the affordable c.a.r.e.s. act. you have 500,000 people newly enrolled through healthcare.gov because of the coronavirus shutdown, folks that are depending on their health care right now, millions of people across this country depending on their health care right now. you have the administration filing this brief in support of striking down the affordable c.a.r.e.s. act. how strong of a case do they have? >> the affordable c.a.r.e.s. act was upheld as the federal government's taxing power, and in a stran

this particular rifle was used by stanley on the expedition to find doctor livingston in africa.across from it we have a shotgun exhibit, and on the bottom of this display case is a massive shotgun. this was a putt gun, not fired from the shoulder. this was braced in a small dose. it would be loaded with pounds of lead shot and was used for hunting. it would be used to harvest up to 100 water fowl with one single shot. this type of firearm was banned because of converse its conservation for a number of years. this type of gun would provide sales to markets and restaurants. one of the last galleries from the national firearm museum is dedicated to law enforcement. it is here that we have the other gun that i believe -- stories here at the museum. this is far from one of the most impressive gun to look at. it is very beaten up. the finishes burned off. the steel is twisted. but this is the gun that was carried into the world trade center by new york police officer walter lieb or on september 11th 2001. officer weaver never came out, but the revolver was recovered from the ashes. of

this particular rifle was used by stanley on the expedition to find dr. livingston in africa.oss from it we have the shotgun exhibit and on the bottom of the display case is a massive shotgun. this was a punt gun and not fired from the shoulder and it was braced in a small boat and would be loaded with up to a pound of shot, and it would be used to get up to 100 foul in one shot. for a number of years in the 1800s, this type of gun would provide water foul for sale to markets and to restaurants. one of the last galleries in the national firearms museum is dedicated to law enforcement and it's here that we have the other gun that i believe brackets our firearms stories here at the museum. this is far from one of the most impressive guns to initially look at. it's very beaten up and the finish is burnt off it and the steel is twisted. this is a gun carried into the world trade center by new york police officer walter weaver on september 11th, 21. officer weaver never came out but the revolver was recovered from the ashes, and he was a strong supporter of the nra and a enthusiast

on one of my first expeditions i got back thinking this is going to be great if showing genes that build bodies and how those evil. i've got to learn this molecular biology stuff. if you were to come to chicago where we are right now with expeditions around the world to ask the question how does it happen to. that's what some assembly is required is about. as i was finishing the book or reading a biography i'm going to share my screen, by lillian hellman has a very hard-working existence. she drank and smoked a and was pulled in front of the house and was blacklisted and burying her autobiography she had a quote that captures the spirit of the book in a nutshell. nothing ever begins when you think it does. if you think it evolved that feathers arose as they took flight, you would be in very good company but they would also be wrong and that is the story in a nutshell the changes that we associate him with this story as we think about the dna of a what we have a the double helix is about 60 feet long. you have a 6-foot long strand of dna not only inside itself but the nucleus of each so.

when we look at timothy who --ded the tilde exposition expedition, he was one of three with all kinds of businesses here in alabama. to have those businesses run, they used the labor of african people. and so we want to understand what that means and we want to understand why that is problematic. there's nothing wrong with wealth. there's nothing wrong with wanting to do well and be successful, but there is a problem when you're wealth and on theccess depends exploitation of the life force of other people. and this was their means and their method to come to their so-called success. what she learned in her with clotilda, as she learned about the universal nature of greed and glory. this is the face of greed and glory. what is problematic, as i said, is when there is no end. when you think that access is and access is what you acquire because of your expectation of other people, then that is a problem. that is the greed aspect of it. the glory aspect of it is that for people like timothy, the idea was that that was his right to do that. man, itis right as a was his right as a white man

i was on my first expedition, mid-80's and i get back from the. expedition and i thought it was going to be a great and a student left a pile of people showing genes that build bodies and how those genes evolve. i'm like okay, i have to learn the molecular biology stuff because the species i study in recent past, i have to change or go extinct. i became a molecular biologist. my laboratory in chicago are finding fossils, going expeditions around the world, antartica but also molecular biology and using dna, ask the question, how do the great transitions and evolution happen, how did fish evolve to walk, how did birds evolve the fly. this captured the imagination of science and public over century. i was thinking the book and i was reading a biography, i'm going to share my screen. i was reading a biography of lilian -- make sure the screen here. lilian had a very hard living existence, as you can see the slide here. this is a woman who is fabulous, she drank, smoked, amazing tales of long life, in front of joe mccarthy's committee, she was blackli

, sometimes with -- you know, broken for the headlight, these are law enforcement involved with expeditions looking for marijuana and too often it especiallyng people, young people of color in the net. target ed, they don't white americans who use cannabis at the same rate. targeted specifically against people of color. interactions e with law enforcement lead to tragic results. house to act the to end this failed policy of protect young black lives and be able to fully cannabis, passing the more act. and n do this quickly easily and i hope we do. >> we'll have live coverage of the debate here on c-span. >> on tuesday, coronavirus task force members, dr. fauci, dr. robert redfield, dr. stephen haap, and the assistant secretary of health testify before the senate health receipt committee on what federal state, and local governments are doing to help americans go back to work and school in the fall as safely as possible. watch live coverage beginning at 10:00 a.m. eastern on c-span3. on demand on c-span.org, or listen live wherever you are on he free c-span radio app >> c-span has unfiltered

. >> i rise to ask expedited passage of the nfl act as amended. this legislation does not. this claimed the lives of nearly 5,000 americans between 1881 and 1968. but this would achieve in the meaning by defining it is so broadly to include a minor bruise or abrasion. our nation's histor nations hisl terrorism demands more seriousness from us than that. w. e. b. du boise wrote about the lynching in georgia. he wrote that after, they were on display at a store in mitchell street in atlanta. his liver and heart were presented as a souvenir. sickening, grotesque the images. 1931, raymond gunn was lynched in missouri. the spectacle drew a crowd of almost 4,000 people including, if you caincludingcome if you ce it, women and their children. and the tragedy of lynching, the author writes one woman even held her little girl up so high so she could get a good fix on who was, quote, blazing on the roof. sickening and grotesque abuse images. in the summer of 1955, 14-year-old nfl was visiting family when he went to a country store and bought some candy. while there he was accused of

president, i i would ask expedite the passage of hr 35, anti- winching act as amended. i seem to amend this legislation not because i take it or take lynching quietly because i take it seriously. this legislation does not. this was a tool of terror to claimed the lives of nearly 5000 americans between 1881 and 1968. this bill would cheapen the meaning of lynching by defining it so broadly that to include in operation. history of racial terrorism, the rents more seriousness from us than that. wb wrote in his autobiography about 1899 lynching of sam in georgia. the boys wrote, after diligent, the reviewed and displayed at a store in mitchell street in atlanta. his liver and heart were presented to the governor of s georgia as a souvenir. sickening, grotesque. the images of lynching. 1931 from raymond was lynched in missouri. a spectacle group drew a crowd of almost 4000 people including if you can believe it, women and their children. in the tragedy of lynching, the author writes, one foreman held her little girl so high so she can better see the victim who was blazing on

it would be more like an antarctic expedition where that expedition crew is actually in charge of helping go there not checking back in with home all the time. that's a function of the delay and the system. for our crew we got together and decided a lot of our own rules like how we would split up chores, if we would eat meals together, where we would work and try to make sure we weren't inadvertently self isolating within the isolation because that can lead to problems of crew cohesion and just social problems on the crew. we decided to eat every meal together. i don't know if that was the best decision but that's what we ended up doing >> one of the questions from twitter 's actually from florida they ask, i suppose it's because all of you have to be fit to some degree. i imagine you are exercising even inside the geodesic dome. the question is, what sort of protein were you eating? were these planned meals where you are trying to get as much protein? was a plant based? was it meat base? >> it was an omnivore menu for the most part. we alternated where we ate preprepared meals and then d

this bill, i personally raised these constitutional concerns and offered an amendment to provide an expedited procedure to deal with the constitutional amendment. but the oversight committee democrats, opposed that amendment. and they opposed, in fact, all of our amendments that were put forth. this is not a surprise that this whole proposal has been rejected by the american people. in fact, a gallup poll last year 64% of americans rejected the idea of d.c. being a state. only 29% approved it. granting d.c. statehood goes against not only against the american citizens' desires but more importantly the constitution and the framers' intent. i urge my colleagues to oppose to the washington d.c., admissions act and i reserve the balance of my time. the speaker pro tempore: the gentleman reserves. the gentlewoman from the district of columbia is recognized. ms. norton: i ask unanimous consent to insert waivers into this legislation. the speaker pro tempore: without objection. ms. norton: i yield three minutes to the gentlelady from new york chairwoman of the house committee on oversight and reform

s expeditions who organized this expedition announced that it was a successful journey artie's rosello just tells us more. that's me on the left dave least of all the right way i mean to our crew mates as we did a space walk in 1904 she's made history in space and now former nasa astronaut kathy sullivan has made history at sea sullivan successfully journeyed onboard high tech submarine limiting factor with pilot victor disco both to descend to the deepest point in our ocean their goal dive deep into the marianas trench to explore areas never investigated the marianas trench about 200 miles southwest of long is the deepest point on earth nearly 7 miles below the pacific ocean surface their 1st stop the challenger deep one thing i was hoping to achieve for this type of series is continue to expand the number of people that have gone down that although you know it was shocking you know woman had ever been down and dr kathy sullivan definitely seems like the right person she was the 1st american woman to space walk she has a ph d. in ocean related studies so just the right person for this

and also being tested in many other countries just an expedited process for the who process so as it stands now it is still a long way to. safety i think you see and i mean again that's typical of the work that has been done in monkeys and other animals that appear to be partially productive so it's a big gamble and at one stage but on the other hand this is one of the whole that we are having at the moment it might actually get one 'd of the one flu vaccines being manufactured here in the u.k. and one of the one of my vaccine is that its capability as we were highlighting sold most of the nation people are really going into the fields to secure the future availability of the vaccine is one of the major concerns and my vaccine since it is going to be agonising it's really easy to scale it and it's more economical like same like influenza vaccine which is what is going to be added as well so we are at the stage of the safety trial in animals so hopefully in and of july early august we will be going into planning different nations will be able to break it very fast and once they've bec

government is saying no to this expedition to salvage the marconi telegraph it may be required to cut into the roof of the ship so that an unmanned submersible can enter the wreckage and extract the machine according to u.s. attorneys that would equate to breaking the law they say the mission which is scheduled for august cannot go forward without the blessing of the secretary of commerce since recovering the telegraph would physically alter or disturb the wreck in addition an agreement with the u.k. regulates entry to prevent disturbances to the whole and other artifacts and human remains according to the government's filing the international pact calls for the titanic to be recognized as a memorial to those men women and children who perished in. whose remains should be given appropriate respect in may a u.s. district judge agreed with r m s t the salvage company that the marconi telegraph is historically important judge rebecca beach said that recovering the equipment would contribute to the legacy left by the indelible loss of the titanic although the ship wreck is rapidly decayin

president, i rise to ask expedited passage of h.r. 35, the emmett till antilynching act, as amended. i seek to amend this legislation not because i've -- i take it or i take lynching lightly but because i take it seriously. and this legislation does not. lynching is a tool of terror that claimed the lives of nearly 5,000 americans between p 1881 and 1968. but this bill would cheapen the meaning of lynching by defining it so broadly as to include a minor bruise or abrasion. our nation's history of racial terrorism demands more seriousness from us than that. dubois wrote in his auto biography about sam hose in injure 0 georgia that after the lynching the knuckles were viewed on display in a store? mitchell street in atlanta. his liver and heart were even presented to the governor of georgia as a souvenir. sickening, grotesque, the images of lynching. in 1931 raymond gun was lynched in murrayville, missouri. the spectacle drew a crowd of almost 4,000 people, including, if you can believe it, women and their children. in the tragedy of lynching, the author writes that one woman even held

furthermore, we sent nelson miles on an expedition into puerto rico. miles is a very skilled officer and very difficult to deal with. you remember how insufferable winfield scott was? miles wasn't quite in that league, but very close, very difficult person to deal with, but very skilled. miles organized is puerto rico expedition skillfully, half of his regiments regular army and half volunteers, they landed in puerto rico july 25. the puerto rican public generally receive the americans well. miles organized everything well. it was really effective in his execution. he made sure they abided by sanitary procedures and as a result, miles had virtually no sick rate. so it tells you it could have been done had we had a more competent command. so we've got guantanamo bay, we've got san juan, anyone with any more questions before we shift to the pacific? all right, let's talk about the pacific. that is how you spell the philippines, people, oftentimes misspelled, one l, two p's. dewey sunk the spanish fleet, waited for reinforcement, waited for reinforcement

it was on my first expedition one of the first ones i ever lead. i got back from the expedition thinking the thing is can be great. a fellow graduate student left a pile of papers from my neck molecular biology. okay. i have got to learn this neck molecular biology stuff. i either head to change to go extinct. what i did was i became a biologist. my laboratory if you were to come to chicago where i am right now is finding fossils and going around the world. but also molecular biology looking at dna and using both of those approaches to ask the question how do the great transitions happen. how do they evolve into walk. these are the great questions that a public scientists for over a century. that's really what it's about. i was thinking of the book and as i was finishing the book i was reading a biography i will share my screen now lillian hellman let me share the screen here have a very hard living existence. this is a woman who is a fabulous -- fabulous playwright. she won amazing tales. in the 50s. she was actually blacklisted. in thinking about

carried along by the ice flow the expedition drifts some 10 kilometers a day across the arctic ocean. what's clear is that the pack ice is getting thinner. after $150.00 days of total darkness daylight has gradually returned now and for weeks in the summer the sun barely even sets. in this next phase where it came to see how the ecosystem responds to the daylight coming back how quickly will life flourish again as the sun returns and we on the species will become active 1st and which ones will hunting each other how will the species line up in this changing ecosystem thinking because of him as now it's time for a crew change on the pull our share and no one can fly in because of the pandemic the ship will temporarily break free from the use to pick up a new team arriving by sea then the ship will drift with the ice flow again in the meantime the scientists hope their equipment can withstand the curiosity of the polar bears. i'm joined now by dr uli of the gary music scientific coordinator dr gary thanks for joining us so how has the coronavirus pandemic affected this mission. demick e

>> houston, the expedition 60 through crew is ready for the event. >> please call station for a voice check. >> station, how you hear me? jcpo, loud and clear. >> we will start this off with a question from twitter. it is from rick. when they opened the hatch did dragon have that new car smell? [laughter] >>

>> reporter: she's calling for an expedited investigation and to fire those found but i. cair wants the police union to be involved in crafting legislation around reforming police and for a review of all cases and investigations these officers are connected to to make sure there was no bias in the arrests. >> who might be sitting in jail because what looked like an objective stop, what looked like a clean interaction may have actually been driven by bigotry? whose cases need to be looked at is an important question for us. >> reporter: the mayor says an investigation should be conducted by independent authorities and should not be treated as a police matter. in the newsroom, anser hassan, abc 7 news. >>> we first sent the alert on this story on our abc 7 news app when we learned the officers were placed on leave. if you want breaking news updates like this in the future, it's free to download in the app store. >>> new details about a shooting at a northern california walmart distribution center overnight. one worker is dead and four are in fair condition after a man drove