gas, natural gas liquids. form, there are longer molecules but still not oil. everything that is not oil, which is the dry gas, natural gas liquids, all of that gets burned. you put that in a gathering system, at a gas plant. it gathers all the natural gas components and separates it into dry gas, liquid gas, heavier gas components, helium, methane. those components go in the pipelines. what they would like to do is allow the gas plants to flare only the methane, capture the natural gas from the other components, unlike what would happen at the well head, which would have to flare all that is considered natural gas. alix: granting a flaring permit for natural gas takeaway, is that unusual? >> yes, someone says, hey, we don't have enough takeaway capacity, can we flare? that is not one of the simplistic reasons you can get a permit. but this is not happened like today. alix: have you as of yet granted any flaring permits in capacity issues? >> not in this timeframe. alix: but you expect those that apply, you wi

the nimby issue is principally a gas pipeline that would bring natural gas to parts of the northeast and less what they had to import russian lng to stay warm. that from my point of view is not a move that enhances u.s. energy security. so it's electricity. its natural gas and a good point about iran because they understand how to get in different parts of our system that may own indirectly touch of energy but still be points of all the. >> host: how reliable are we on other countries for our total energy usage? >> guest: leakages is not really. i mean, we've made such extraordinary progress in the last two decades with nonconventional oil and gas development that we are now the largest energy producer in the world along with our canadian and mexican neighbors. but we really don't need come id a physical sense, a lot of imported oil and gas to keep our economy going. it's certainly is less of a vulnerability and more of an instrument that we can use to help our allies, as the president talked about with the eu of exporting u.s. natural gas to europe. >> host: abrams is up next, and i

the gas -- the foreign gas. by the time they launched a program it will take probably ten years or less than that. if they take the substitute gas, they can sign a shorter term with russia. having said that, uae is another major producer. wherever oil is used, gas is used to produce oil. there have been talks between the united states and the secretary who visited saudia arabia and other gulf states to sign these long-term deals. and we heard the deal between europe -- the trade war between europe and the united states, there was an ong -- we don't know exactly what that was or will it be affective. it shows that saudia arabia is interested in importing gas and their options such as the united states or russia. i think that's where we're going now. >> all right. maybe just flirting. i don't know. ted, i wanted to ask you, this crisis, to what extent is it an opportunity or a problem for russia? and more specifically, talk about how it was -- i think it was a few weeks ago what we saw was that -- well, last year

and european sanctions on russian oil and gas production area this is an hour. -- gas production. this is in our. >> good morning. moderator forthe this second session. we have two speakers for the first of whom is my very old , who i dr. theodore novemberin 1991 in at the american association of slavic studies annual meeting. i will never forget that one of policies toldviet us -- heiticized told was just about to pull the plug on his opponents. have not heard much from him since then. i have heard from ted. he has had a long, distinguished career, often working in the middle east. he is currently at gulf state analytics in washington. you will see him all over town. ralph.t speaker is he has worked at the oil company. he is a senior fellow for energy policy and a very prestigious middle east institute. today's panel from energy candidates. about howlast time russia likes to exploit. it certainly does. like eveone else come of this conflict between saudi arabia, the uae, bahrain and egypt -- it is a strange one. generally wants to be on good terms with both sides because there is

all projected to decrease in 2019, in part because of natural gas. gas. also this week, the u.s.tour kicked off across the corn belt. analysts combing field by foot, counting ears of corn and individual soybean pods. the data collected is compared to the usda estimates. this year those usda estimates suggested a higher corn yield. those estimates are actually pretty accurate. you see across the states and regions we saw those numbers higher. here with some insight is bloomberg's simon casey. he is the head of agricultural reporting in the americas. his team was on this crop tour. give us the big takeaway here. we are seeing surpluses in a lot of areas that seem to be confirmed with what they are seeing on the ground? >> exactly. if you go back to last month, there was the latest usda agriculture crop report, which is the key piece of data for the crop markets. they came out with a surprisingly large forecast for corn production and for soybeans as well. as you are aware, we are in the middle of a multi-year run of bumper crops. so crop prices have been pretty pressured by this, b

last year, china produced 9 billion cubic meters of natural gas.ere close to the 639 million he meters of shale gas produced in the u.s. >> in the u.s. model, it is like a factory, a flat plain, as many as you possibly can. you can't do that in china. >> with hopes to meet increasing gas needs, they have cut the resource tax on shale by 30% and have a subsidy. but there is uncertainty that policy will continue. >> in terms of the government role, it is pretty backseat i would say. the subsidy is kind of important, but they don't really seem to be doing a great deal. they are saying it is time for you guys to walk in here. >> if shale drilling is going to take off in china, it will be because of the lessons learned here in the country's southwest. it is the largest shale gas plant outside of north america. >> it is really the flagship shale project. it is very important in terms of a laboratory. it is where they learned their trade. so in terms of all the new techniques they are trying to learn, and how they improve their shale gas production, feeli

gas station?it sits on prime real estate, iconic may be too strong of a word here, b the key bridge exxon in georgetown, cert hnly has plenty of recognitio as usnd use, and the fact that it's goneas drive concerned. >> yes, this location, i think it's a big deal. >> as you leave the district, there's no place to fuel up. >> if you're running out of gas, you need to sto somewhere else for gas or else you're out of luck. >> people will listen to me when it's too late usually,that's when happens. we're running out of gas stations in this city. and we'll be manhattan soon where you won't be able to buy gas in the city, you'll have to leave this tnn order to buy gas. >> it literally at the bass of georgetown's famed exorcist steps, this plot of lan draws a lot of tourists. and this plot of land was the site of the d.c. gondola. that project seems even more unlikely. it's not certain when it all will be torn down, but the gas station is now gone. >> i never thought i would be d about gas stations. >> so

china has more shale gas than anywhere else in the world., how to get it out of the ground. >> the topography is probably the biggest challenge of all. it's completely different than texas. there is low lying planes. they are in the mountains. effectively you have to lob off the top of the mountains, and bring all your equipment up to the top of this mountain before you can start drilling. >> china's shale reserves dwarf the u.s. last year china produced nine billion cubic meters of gas. that is nowhere close to the 639 million cube meters in the u.s. >> in the u.s. model, it is like a factory, a flat plane, as many as you possibly can. >> with hopes to meet increasing gas needs, they have cut the resource tax on shale by 30% and have a subsidy. but there is uncertainty if that policy will continue. >> in terms of the government role, it is pretty backseat i would say. the subsidy is important, but they don't really seem to be doing a great deal. they are saying it is time for you guys to walk in here. >> if shale drilling is going to take o

when gas prices go up, people quit buying cars. host: -- guest: a general motors executive said cafÉ was comparable to making people where smaller pants to lose weight because the decisions about what cars get purchased are made by individuals and companies have to meet fleetwide fuel efficiency standards even though they are at the mercy of customers to buy vehicles. but these standards have prompted companies to invest tons of dollars in technologies they may not have otherwise have done to improve the efficiency of vehicles. without standards, the fleet would be much less efficient. tothere a societal benefit demanding vehicles be more fuel-efficient? --n though the marketplace when gas prices go up -- it results in a fleet going up. the environmentalists would say the standards -- companies would not have incentive to innovate at the same level they are today. host: the proposed rule from the trump administration, affordable fuel-efficient vehicle rule, why do they believe this will make the roadways safer and vehicles more aff

john: china needs natural gas.ed my president xi jinping's pledge to reduce coal use, china's natural gas use has skyrocketed. the country now is the world's largest gas imported. the good news. china has more shale gas than anywhere else in the world. the problem, how to get it out of the ground. >> the topography is probably the biggest challenge of all. it's completely different than texas. there is low lying planes. in china it is all mountains. you are not in kansas anymore. effectively you have to lob off the top of the mountains, and bring all your equipment up to the top of this mountain before you can start drilling. john: china's shale reserves dwarf the u.s. last year china produced nine billion cubic meters of gas. that is nowhere close to the 639 billion cube meters in the u.s. >> in the u.s. model, it is like a factory, a flat plane, as many wells as you possibly can. you can't do that in china. john: with hopes to meet increasing gas needs, they have cut the resource tax on shale by 30% and have a su

the first country to commercially produce oil from desk oil and gas -- oil and gas from shale rock outside. is going to make a killing. the u.s. has the clear advantage. unconventional production has increased more than 200% in the last 10 years. it has the most commercial reserves and the largest untapped potential. here's why. the rocks are good. lots of different layers with hydrocarbons bursting to come out. the government doesn't own the minerals, people do. so they get paid to lease their land. fierce competition that drives down prices. the production mix. more oil in relation to natural gas, and good old entrepreneurial spirit. americans like taking risks. the contender, argentina. like --,ea it has rock but it is expensive. oil prices are capped. plus, you have geopolitical risk. the hopeful, russia. has the rock and the technology, but economic sanctions limit capital. mexico has the southern portion of the eagle, but also has political issues. and china, it has 14.56 million barrels of oil equivalent a day, demand, but does it have the ability? while china may be sitting on the

the mindy issue has prevented the building of a gas pipeline that would bring natural gas to the parts of the northeast and last winter, they had to import russian fuel to stay warm. this is not a move that enhances u.s. energy security. it is electricity, it is natural gas and a good point about iran because they understand how to get in different parts of our system that may only indirectly touch on energy but still be points of vulnerability. -- howow reliant or we reliant are we on other countries for our energy usage? guest: the good news is not really. we have made extraordinary progress in the last two decades that we are now the largest energy producer in the world, along with our canadian and mexican neighbors. we really do not need in a physical sense, a lots of imported oil and gas to keep our economy going. it is certainly less of a vulnerability and more of an instrument we can use to help our allies, as the president talked about with the eu, exporting u.s. natural gas to europe. host: avery, an independent, next. caller: a great subject. it is one of my major concerns an

in the future perhaps the pipeline routing gas away from them and then not having a gas supply now when it comes to ukraine though i would just like to also say. an interesting that thing that could perhaps be achieved today is movement on an exchange of political prisoners between ukraine and russia now there have been some signs of that there's been this very high profile case you may have heard of since off the ukrainian director he is in prison in russia on terrorism charges critics say that he's a political prisoner and he's been on hunger strike since may saying that he wants all ukrainian prisoners in russia to be freed and his health is deteriorating there have been reports of that in the run up to today or in the in the last few weeks and we've seen a picture of course asked before before this meeting he asked medical to talk to putin about political prisoners and he specifically mentioned since off so there may be she may be bringing that up with putin and that may be something that there could be movement on that the kremlin could kind of show as a sign of goodwill that there

we're exporting gas. we're exporting coal. we're exporting advanced technologies to meet the world's energy needs while reducing its environmental imprint. so today i'd like to say energy is what binds us together, america is an energy partner and a solution for this region. and there's nobody better to talk about that than the 14th secretary of energy, rick perry. now, secretary perry is a veteran of the air force, he's a farmer, he's a rancher, he was the longest serving governor of texas, and he was an eagle scout. as you can tell, he was a classic underachiever. so while governor, texas' population grew, it welcomed the petrochemical industry back to the lone star state, and yet texas has cleaner air today than when he took office. i think it might surprise you to know that houston today has cleaner air than london, paris or rome. eat that, europe. so without any further ado, please let me welcome secretary rick perry to the stage. [applause] >> hey, thank you. thank you, thank you, thank you, thank you. good afternoon and

why are we not going to the germans and saying, stop it with gas. we have the natural gas.p those contracts in 2023 we've got it and you can use our natural gas. does the president not understand that? >> he understands it very well two of his cabinet members, including your buddy, larry kudlow, him and steve mnuchin have both said they're prepared to sell natural gas to europe. >> did they speak to you >> no. this is america. i'm a businessman, not a politician i will sell my gas to the people who pay me the most for it >> when you started this, there was no market for this now, there's an actual spot market you can sell into >> yes when we started chenure it was point to point and we allowed the spot market to move significantly. natural gas is becoming like natural commodity, traded on national security gas prices on a global basis >> one last question many of them people i spoke to said there are too many projects on the drawing board and it will come to inaugurate >> every project is not the same we've been very deliberate about developing our project very carefully an

of gas forabout1.5 p have bought next year's supply of gas for about 1.5 p per unit.t's costing about 2p per unit and it's gone up by a third. i can imagine why they feel they need to put the price up. just yesterday the energy regulator ofgem said these rising wholesale costs meant that the cap it sets for customers on prepayment meters would have to go up. meaning price rises for millions of vulnerable customers, too. we're really disappointed that british gas have put another price increase on their standard variable tariffs, affecting millions of consumers. we tariffs, affecting millions of coi'isuitiei's. we are tariffs, affecting millions of consumers. we are worried that they used ofgem's announcement yesterday tojustify their own used ofgem's announcement yesterday to justify their own price used ofgem's announcement yesterday tojustify their own price increase today and what we really wanted to get across to consumers is that if you are on a get across to consumers is that if you are on a standard variable tariff, you could save hundreds of pounds if you just

i have been with british gas 42 yea rs. i have been with british gas 42 years.years. i just want to stay with them, purely because i don't want any hassle. so familiar? t .5 million loyal british gas customers like robert from lincolnshire, and default standard variable tariffs. and when the temperature finally kills, the bills will be going up again. we seem to just get the hike year after year, not once a year, twice three times a year. my biggest threat is the blase stop and search of saying, yes we are sorry, it will ha rd of saying, yes we are sorry, it will hard people. but they got on with it. the first entries was in may, adding £60 to the average fuel bill. 0n adding £60 to the average fuel bill. on top of the first, the price will go on top of the first, the price will 9° up on top of the first, the price will go up again by another £44, taking the average british gas bill for a dualfuel the average british gas bill for a dual fuel customer to £1205 for a year. british gas certainly isn't the only energy supplier that has been putting up bills. standar

we had hoped gas bringing ina management.hoped gas bringing in a new, experienced governor would make a difference. it didn't which is why we fight to make the difficult decision to step in ourselves. prison inspectors said there was a lack of order and control at birmingham with violent inmates able to act with near impunity. a letter to thejustice secretary said... some prisoners refused to come out of their cells. groups of staff had locked themselves in their offices and conditions were bound to be filthy with blood, vomit and rat droppings on the floor. the chief prisons inspector suggested ministers should have intervened earlier. if they already knew about it why didn't they do something about it? intervene, take effective action, shall leadership. it cannot be the case that the only time urgent action is taken to restore decency ina action is taken to restore decency in a prison is when an inspectorate report is published. surely somebody must have been asleep at the wheel. since the start of the year gas has been war

last year, british gas lost 1.2 million gas and electricity accounts.with profits falling 20%. but the exodus is slowing, according to the boss of parent company centrica. overall, i believe we're now seeing the beginnings of our ability to stabilise customer numbers. so when i speak to you in six months' time, you won't have lost any more customers? i'm not going to give you a prediction about when we'll actually stabilise customer numbers and customer accounts in consumer, but it's definitely slowing. there are dozens of smaller, new competitors who don't pay in environmental levies, which gives them a price advantage. there's 80 energy suppliers now in the uk, so so much competition that british gas would really struggle to gain customers nowadays, they're almost certainly going to lose every year. also, on the price comparison websites, there's just a sea of cheaper deals from smaller suppliers. you have to scroll down a long, long way to get to a british gas deal, so they're struggling to gain new customers. but, 3.5 million british gas customers a

the government can defend gas if it wishes.back to the private sector and improvements are made, what is wrong with that? —— hand it back. what's wrong with it is that the real dogma in this situation, the ideological dogma is from the government who seems to think right across the board that the private sector is always better than the public sector. like probation, for example. the privatised probation companies are getting more and more hand—outs from the public purse but reoffending rates have gone up. we would take that sellers back into public ownership so we can put keeping the public safe ahead of pursuing private profits. —— that service back into. i have been open. i believe the incarceration of human beings for profit is immoral and it should end. so, what a labour government guaranteed to bring all prisons back under government ownership? there would be no new private prisons under labour government. but what about existing prisons? we would like to see them brought back into public ownership as well. what happened

actually gas is used to produce oil, or vice versa. uae imported gas from the united states and there have been talks between united states energy secretary who visited saudi arabia and other gulf states to sign this long-term deal, and we've heard that the deal between europe, the trade or between europe and the united states, there was lng item in it. it. we don't know what exactly that was or will be effective, but it shows that saudi arabia is interested in importing the gas and the option such as united states a russia company think that's where we are going out. >> maybe they're just flirting, i don't know. ted, i wanted to ask you, this qatar crisis, to what extent is it an opportunity or a problem for russia? i want to specifically talk about how i think it was a few weeks ago, what we saw was, well, last year the saudi indicated they are willing to buy the s-400 air defense missile system from russia, then more recently regard that qatar is interested in buying this, and, of course, russians interested in selling both. and the

of luck. >> we're running out of gas stations in the city. we'llan bettan soon where you don't have to buy gas in the city. you'll haveve to l the town to buy gas. >> which i already do usually. it's not clear where the gas station or when it will be torn down. condos begin going up. >> coming in from virgin, that's t prime spot to fill up. >>> amazon shoppers check this out. we're getting an inside look at the company's new fulfillment center about to open up in maryland. e 25 million building is the onze of 13 football fields. it only took ten ms to build the facility in baltimore county. october, pens up in 1500 employees will work alongside robots to fulfill your orders. that means mor t access items eligible for same-day or one-day delivery through amazon ime by the holiday season. those boxes, they stack up, too, fabs >> they really do. >> the empty boxes stack up too. >>> it's ofcial. adrian peterson is a rede skin. >> took the field with theam esterday wearing jersey number 26. you see him there. the 33-year-old is filling a gap for r

when you burn a solid chunk of coal or a gallon of gasoline so a solid and a liquid it turns into a gas we know that this is the twenty first century i am very proud to be a scientists we know that we also know that ninety three percent of that gas when we burn a fossil fuel is in the ocean we know because scientists meticulously count five hundred sixty billion metric tons of carbon heat in the ocean that translates into three hundred zita joules of energy heat. we know that the oceans are becoming deoxygenated warm water holds less oxygen we know that the level of acidity is coming up so if your shellfish that means or a coral reef that means when it's more acidic your shell or the coral melts there are melting we know that we also know holland that the days are hotter the the heat waves are higher there lasting longer the droughts are worse the storms are more intense and we all know because just look around wherever you live in america in any town or city thirty six million city and town trees a year are dying it's too hot no trees no shade no animals and when there's no animals by

gas and helmets are original. >> mine was dated 1915. >> a lot of people use original gas masks.hen we do reenactments, we do simulated gas attacks. a lot of times it is better to have a reproduction gas mask instead of trying to destroy an original. world war i stuff is getting hard to find. it is nice to put things back and have reproductions so you're not fogging up original stuff and destroying it. >> the other question would be why do you do this? and why do you portray the enemy from world war i? >> it's more interesting. i started reenacting when i was 10 years old. i started out doing civil war reenacting, and as time progressed, i got burned out of civil war and you get into world war ii. and basically at this point i found my home with world war i. i always appreciate the german side of things, just because their uniforms are a lot nicer, the americans didn't really get involved until the latter part of world war i, and pretty much i have german ancestry, so that's what got me involved. in my case, somewhat similar, i started war reenacting way back when. i was during w

ever present would be the gas mask.orn on the chest, in the event of a gas attack that would take place. the soldier would be trained to wind up getting gas masks on in 30 seconds or else you would have a grave concern of either going blind, or going through a slow, painful death. gas was introduced for the first time in the great war. there was a means of combat. the french introduced a laughing gas grenade first. it was the germans that wound up introducing poison gas first. it was at the second battle when they released the cloud of chlorine. when the chlorine gas reached its mark, it created such a devastation that the germans were unable to take advantage of the opportunities that it gave them. yet, a year later, that sort of conflict was going to wind up being commonplace for soldiers at that time. almost normal. one piece we tend to take for granted in regards to some of the gear the soldiers would be wearing in the trenches is the helmet. the helmet itself went out of favor with the introduction of black powder,

gas and the price of asian lng.rently, henry hub is trading around three dollars in the winter, and asian prices are around $11.50. and when you factor in the cost of shipping, that means u.s. exports are looking at a six dollar margin into asia for the moment. even when you add a 25% tariff, it looks like from an economic standpoint, it would still be profitable to ship u.s. gas to asia. alix: as you can see from this chart, it would be a big decline for those producers. the orange line is assuming that 25% import tariff, so will this start changing the economics of producers here in the u.s. and what they can build out? anastacia: so, it looks like the big hits for this tariff might be on future development of u.s. lng. there is a lot of u.s. projects looking to build lng facilities to import/export, and looking to sign contracts. and china is the biggest growth market when it comes to lng, and so everyone is trying to get chinese contracts. and if this tariff means that chinese buyers are not going to want to pur

gas and after the break... gas prices have edged higher this summer -- and now many are on the hunt for cheaper fuel.... tips on how you can find the best gas prices.t... new tonight at ten...a scary scene at a busy park.dozens of people...in bad shape after drug overdoses.in just three hours..that number topped 20, a few hours later 30 people were hospitalized.now police are trying to figure out what they took.who authorities now have in custody..tonight at ten. 4 your money tonight....now that summer vacation is over gas prices are getting a little higher as many kids head back to school.. (grant) reporter maribel aber shows us how can you find cheaper fuel... gas prices have edged higher this summer --and that has consumer on the hunt for cheaper fuel.apps like gas buddy and others can help, but there are also lots of little things to consider as you search for the best price. watch what day of the week you buy gas on.some stations raise prices thursday afternoon in anticipation of long weekend road trips.th

i've been with british gas now 42 years.tay with them, purely because i don't want any hassle. sound familiar? there are three and a half million loyal british gas customers like robert chapman from lincolnshire on default standard variable tariffs. and when the temperature finally cools, the bills will be going up again. we seem to just get a hike year after year. not once a year — twice, three times a year. my biggest gripe is the blase, stock answer of saying, "yes, we're sorry we'll hurt people", but they'll go on with it. the first increase was in may, adding £60 to the average fuel bill for a standard variable tariffs. on october ist the price will go up again by another £44, taking the average british gas bill for a duel fuel customer to £1205 for a year. british gas certainly isn't the only energy supplier that has been putting up bills. standard variable tariffs are almost always the most expensive deal and millions of households are still on them. british gas said it has to raise prices again because what it pays f

if you were in a gas attack, you would put this gas mask on. gas attack, you would unscrew the filter, put in a new filter and you're good to go for the next gas mask. the problem is, once you wore it for five or ten minutes, it's like anything else, the actual lenses will start to fog up and at one point they got rid of this mask and they went to the lighter mask. >> mine is not complete. i'm restoring mine to make it more authentic. it's made of leather material. these would have been sallied with a tar substance. the filter is essentially the same. this is a reproduction. get to the appropriate color and appropriate experience. >> the lenses on that would be treated with a nonfogging type of material, which made the mask a lot more practical. the only problem with that mask, it wasn't as popular as the gummy mask. it was lighterweight. at the beginning of the war it was not uncommon to see a lot of germans with full beards. towards the latter part when we switched to the leather mask, you would have to be clean-shaven every day because it wa

losing the contract, it was taken over in gas losing the contract, it was ta ken over by in gas losing it was taken over by the government. also concerns at brockhaus removal centre at gatwick airport which is run by gas, but the company runs other prisons successfully. oak—wood prison, near birmingham, a prison in merseyside, and other private companies in the system also do or do —— also do a decentjob and are also publicly run jails which are struggling. there was a lot of coverage about liverpool prison and the cousins cashed the conditions there, which is run by the public sector. it is a mixed picture. there are some underlying problems of overcrowding, lack of staffing, cutbacks in resources and drugs, which have contributed to the difficulties. you mentioned drugs and violence and that is what the prisons minister rory stewart has been talking about, that he wants to see a significant change in the levels of drug use and violence in jails. yes, he made a pledge last week in the ten of the most challenging prisons to cut, substantially cut challenging prisons to cut, su bsta nti

you have the evolution of gas masks. during the war. hand grenades, and of course, the officers flare pistol. >> so, this equipment, is some of it original, is it reproduce, how does that work? >> there is a whole cottage industry dealt around reproducing things for reenactors. you will see the leather gear is reproductions. because, once again, in my collection, i own a lot of original gear, but i don't like to bring it out. especially in these kind of conditions. but most of the hardware you see, like the grenades and the entrenching tools, and the clips , those are all original. those are all original. it is amazing how much of it is still around. a lot of it was brought back to the united states. of course, when i was stationed in europe, i could comb all the flea markets, and find the stuff on my own. so, i have been collecting since i was about 7. i wife is very tolerant. we have a basement full of what she calls old green stuff. >> what does the centennial mean to you? how should it be commemorated? >> the festivities are much gr

gas runs four other prisons in england and wales successfully.m very well. public sector prisons such as nottingham and liverpool which are really struggling... this is not about public or private but some people may well painted in those terms. a british woman who survived after falling from a cruise ship off the coast of croatia is expected to be released from hospital shortly. kay longstaff endured ten hours in the sea after going overboard. from the norwegian star liner at around midnight on saturday. officials said the a6—year—old was rescued 60 miles offshore. dan johnson reports. kay longstaff, returning safely to dry land on a different sort of ship. the croatian coast guard rescued her from the sea after she spent a whole night treading water. i fell off the back of the norwegian star and i was in the water for ten hours. so, these wonderful guys rescued me. this is the moment she was pulled from the sea on sunday morning. her coast guard rescuers said she was tired and a bit sunburnt, but remarkably well, considering her ordeal. she is

what you see here below is the gas tube. the pistons would push through the gears to operate the gun. this is an adjusting knob on the front that you can adjust the flow of the gas based on the barometric pressure and the air temperature. these guns were sided so they could cross fire. one gun working in pairs with other guns makes it so deadly during world war i. they try to keep them as camouflaged as possible from the germans because they are big targets. with the advent of the airplane and observation balloons and camouflage became more important so you might see machine gun teams in a splinter proof shelter to protect them from mortar fire and observation. if there is an alarm they can move up to the front line and set up. at nighttime they would go set the guns up and be ready to operate at night. they used wire opticals at front. they were designed to channel the germans into the cross fire. they cut them down from both sides. that is what really made the machine gun more efficient. sweeping back and forth is not spre

pipeline that's going to supply russian gas directly to germany president trump has complained that this is one of the ways that germany is quotes totally controlled by russia does he have a point well no not at all you know the the main the main priority the main point about no three and two is not a german dependency on russian gas but the point is there really is the transit of. russian gas through ukraine and ukraine last year for instance made three billion euros from this transit of russian gas to europe and this is this is the crux of the matter and of course this is part and parcel of the destabilization attempt by putin of ukraine because he does not want ukraine to be a prosperous democratically oriented country let's finish on ukraine i don't understand why it's even on the agenda between these two leaders but putin has won this surely he's got crimea he's never giving it back well you know wonders in the what is on the agenda is that. at present there has been talk about you knighted nations peacekeeping in mission and as a heard just a few days ago from the you the germ

gas first.hat was at the second battle of eden when they released a cloud of chlorine. when the chlorine gas reached its mark, it created such a devastation that the germans were unable to take advantage of the opportunity that it gave them. and yet a year later, that sort of conflict was actually going to wind up being commonplace for soldiers at that time, almost normal. one piece we tend to take for granted in regards to some of the gear the soldiers would be waring in the trenches is the helmet. the helmet itself went out of favor in the 16th century with the favor of black powder. er making armor obsolete. the greater war was the first of many things, not the least of aircraft. aircraft was dropping bombs and falling shrapnel. for the first time they began to see a whole bunch of head injuries. as a result of this, the helmet became reintroduced. early in the war a french soldier actually put a steel mess bowl onto his hat -- onto his head and then put the kepi on top of that. there was a s

this but everything's despite the tear gas at jeeps that fired tear gas despite that your gastro that's right your guys and despite the snipers that shoot live ammunition on the palestinian protesters journalists and paramedics the palestinians continue to protest east gaza strip along the fence in five different locations in the gaza strip meanwhile the israeli defense forces estimate the number of what they call violent rioters at eight thousand friday saw nineteen great march of return rallies since they began in march comes as hamas and israel reportedly consider a deal brokered by egypt and protests along the border earlier my colleague you know neal talks to west bank based political science professor. who accuses israel of again using disproportionate force. as a matter of fact using the life i mission or over the place not only in gaza whenever it's comes to the palestinians a confrontation usually they use the left emotion most of the times sometimes they use their bullets but mainly in gaza they are using the life i was initially to israel say have seen fires and also people a

instance made three billion euros from this transit of russian gas. to europe and this is this is the crux of the matter and of course this is part and parcel of the destabilization attempt by putin of ukraine because he does not want ukraine to be a prosperous democratically oriented country let's finish on ukraine i don't understand why it's even on the agenda between these two leaders but putin has won this surely he's got crimea he's never giving it back well you know wonders in the what is on the agenda is that. at present there has been talked about is you knighted nations peacekeeping in mission and his or her just three days ago from the u. the german foreign minister it is the question of whether it will take place but of course this is again the crux of the matter namely the details of such a mission very much in dispute and what it can possibly achieve is another question all right well we'll see we'll see how they get on that tomorrow for another round of the other might thank you so much for joining t.w. welcome. hundreds of google employ

not mean that gas transit through ukraine will now stop i'm aware of. the federal chancellor's position if she keeps raising this issue. all that matters to us is that this transit and that he is economically feasible makes economic sense. we hope that we expand our contribution another year is as well as regards and cooperation localizing the production of high tech products in russia we discussed such projects at the same petersburg economic reforms we're also developing our humanitarian operation. but we'll have a year of concentration between municipalities and regional and i can already but there is also. a year of scientific partnership a year of germany in russia and vice versa but we are also rebuilding our ties between the two parliaments in june we had a delegation of other visiting parliament in moscow. which set up a long letter all commission which involves the in this state duma representatives and members of. our civil societies continue working together. that's sort of the heart of the st petersburg dialogue. as regards international iss

gas casualties, poison gas casualties were vastly underreported.any tens of thousands of men got what they thought were just a whiff of poison gas. that would damage their lungs, they would cough for a while and they say i'm not going to report this. it's not going to be that bad, i want to stay in service, i want to stay at the front. they didn't report it and then they go home and they find actually their lungs are very badly damaged. certainly one of my relatives, this was the case. and you find them dying sometimes five, ten, 20 years after the war. nobody has yet taken a tally of that. but i would say the actual american casualties from world war xii are somewhat higher than that. 30, 40, 50,000 higher. if you report those gas casualties. >> wanda is waiting in chico, california. >> caller: yes, after my grandfather's two sons both enlisted, one in the army and one in the navy, at the age of 46 he decided he was going to enlist, too. so he did. but even though he was too old, so they made him a med sergeant. and all of the fellow soldiers woul