it can be find by nixon and some of his closest adviser, william sapphire, george schultz, and john you are liurlicman j as we. we can include his peaceful desegregation of southern schools in 1970 in the wake of the supreme court's ruling in holmes versus alexander which said the south was to desegregate at once and hereafter prit only unityary school. differences among the nixon memo memoirs, mixon painted his actions as being statesman like, sapphire, price, garr man and schultz portrayed nixon as pragmatic in his approach to the south and school desegregation. earlier the critical of the memoirs depicts him as wily and effective. the president rode white southern backlash to re-election in 1972 while at the same time doing more to desegregate southern schools than any previous president. one thing the nixonian accounts had in common, none of the memoirists with the exception of garmet made civil rights the dominant or lead subject in their books. third school of thought the scholarly revision of the civil rights policies of nixon had its orins in the 1980s and 1990s and first decade

george schultz was president reagan's secretary of state from 1982 to 1989. he played a key role in implementing a foreign policy that led to the successful conclusion of the cold war, and the development of strong relationships between the united states and countries of the asia pacific region, including china, japan, and the asean countries. secretary schultz also served during the nixon administration as secretary of labor, director of the office of management and budget, and secretary of the treasury. he's been a professor at m.i.t., at the university of chicago, and currently at stanford university where he teaches at the graduate school of business. secretary schultz is also a distinguished fellow at the hoover institution. he holds a b.a. in economics from princeton university and ph.d. from m.i.t. we're so pleased to have with us this evening the wonderful charlotte shut >>, chief of protocol from the city of san francisco, who brings people together in such lovely and meaningful ways. william perry was the 19th united states secretary of defense, ser

george schultz helps train cameroonians in bible translation. >> i think it gives them a great sensepride and ownership. >> wycliffe teams up with the cameroonian associaton. bible translation is part of the story. >> most of the languages are the languages that have never been reached before. never had one book in their language. >> so when we start to work in a language, we send a linguist, come up with an alphabet and writing system and do books to help the people and how to read and write the language. >> here they are translating the bible and working on the book of revelation or apocalypse in tunen. >> technology has been another translator. here they use a portable satellite. this helps ensure biblical accuracy. it has led to transmitting in addition to read thing scriptures, people are listening through the program, faith comes by hearing. >> in africa, people prefer listening than reading. most of the time the holy testament to the revelation. we set up this group in churches, in quarters, in houses and people need to listen to the word and discuss. >> local pastors say havi

then, former defense secretary william perry, george schultz and former u.s. senator sam nunn on the current threats posed by nuclear weapons. after that, we switch gears for a discussion on politics, activism and the occupy movement, hosted by a group of the san francisco 99% coalition. >>> earnest hemingway is considered one of the great american writers. but not many people know of his work as a spy during world war ii. >> there were a couple of instances he was aware of german submarines approaching fishing boats saying we'll take your catch. so he says i'll wait for them to come alongside and we're going to lob hand grenades down if open hatches and the other members of the crew will machine gun the germans on deck. >> "hemingway the spy," sunday night at 8:30, part of american history tv this weekend on c-span3. >>> every monday morning at 9:15 eastern time is our featured segment "your money." that's when we put the spotlight on a federal program, who's involved and how much it costs. today we look at the agency that secures nuclear weapons and material

later william secretary, former secretary of state george schultz. imposed by nuclear weapons. >>> ernest hemingway is a great writer. not many people know of his work as a spy during world war ii. saying, hey, you know, we'll take your catch and your fresh food. while i wait for them to come outside and then they're going to fire hand grenades down the hatches. then the other members are going to machine gun them. >> military and intelligence historian nicholas reynolds on hemingway, the spy. sunday night at 8:30 t. part of american history tv this weekend on c-span tv. >> thyme weiner details their history and j. edgar hoover's fight against terrorists. >> hoover stands alone. he's like the washington monument. he stands alone like a statue encased as one of the most powerful men who ever served in washington, 20th century. there is no one like him. and a great deal of what with know or think we know about jay edgar hoover is myth and legend. >> tim weiner, sunday night at 8:00 on c-span's q&a. >>> the american-israel public affairs committee held

george schultz was president reagan's secretary of state from 1982 to 1989. a key role in implementing a foreign policy that led to the successful conclusion of the cold war and the development of strong relationships between the united states and countries of the asia ixon ic region including china,. administration as secretary of labor, director of the office of management and budget and secretary of the he has been a professor at m.i.t., at the university of chicago, and currently at stanford university where he teaches at the graduate scol of business. secretary schultz is also a distinguished fellow at the conomics stitut from princeton university and a phd in industrial economics from m.i.t. and we are so pleased to have with us this evening the wonderful meyers schultz, chief of san francisco who brings people of san francisco together in suchws. william perry was the 19thited defense serving from february of 1994 through january of 1997 in the clinton was instrumental i down the cold war and forming new and more productive relationships with countries

i can now, what we figured would stay a secret, became revealed when secretary of state george schultz and the rest of us heard the fact from the cia and everybody in the system that h wouldn't do much at all.oon. you can tell clearly that i have dyed my ha since then. it's actually jet black underneath that, but i de ve dyed hair. this is the second floor of the house where the president up two or three times that afternoon. this is right before he goes and he decides that he's going down to tto very, very last time. the weekend was the great weekend of my life. but i just might say that the kgb surely judged us as disinformation on the sunday of when secretary schultz looked as if he'd been kicked in the stomach at his final press conference at the international press conference and declared that the summit was a dismal failure. while at the same time, i was being interviewed by peter jennings on abc that it was a great triumph. reagan would not sacrifice sdi even for all the arms control deals we had stuck during the long night at the house. i reckon that the soviets tying the agree

and later, former defense secretary william perry and george schultz and sam nunn discuss the current threats proposed by nuclear weapons. >>> earnest hemingway is considered one of the greatest writers. not many people know of his work as a spy during world war ii. >> there were a couple of instances he was aware of a german fishing boat coming our way. earnest is waiting for them to come along side and my highlight players will lob hand grenades down the open hatches. the other members of the crew will machine gun the germans on deck. >> military and intelligence historian nicholas reynolds on hemingway the spy. part of american history tv this weekend on c-span 3. >>> fire j. edgar hoover? i don't think the president could have gotten away with it. >> reporter and author, tim weiner details the 100 year history and the fight against terrorists. >> hoover stands alone. he is like the washington monument. he stands alone like a statue encased in grime. as one of the most powerful men whoever served in washington in the 20th century. 11 presidents, 48 years. from woodrow wilson to ric

so george schultz said a long time ago if institutions are too big to fail, they are too big. to persuade market participants and in my view government officials that they can withstand the shock and if they can with stand the shock, the value but unwind themselves without necessitating the government to come in and write a big check, that is fantastic. if they can't pass thatç test, then i think we have got ourselves a problem. the second thing i would recommend, charlie, for those institutions and my former colleagues is that the information about these large financial firms continues to be incredibly opaque. investors in the stocks, people that own the debt of large financial firms, they don't really understand the firms themselves, they don't really understand much of the assets and liabilities and the risks. we should make that disclosure so much better so that market discipline can work. so it is not just a bunch of regulators who have to make decisions, so that markets can help us police these firms, to see the risks over the mountain or around the corner, because marke

our speakers today are george schultz and william perry and former senator sam nunn. they are discussing how to reduce the threat of nuclear weapons. i'm philip taubman. just to continue on the deterrents. this was a theme in a lot of your questions. secretary schultz, when you went to reikeovich to meet with michail gorbechev, today, the united states has 5,000. the russians have more than that. when you were in reikeovich, you talked about eliminating nuclear weapons all together. a lot of people ask how can we risk giving up nuclear weapons. aren't they very important in preserving the peace? >> actually, they haven't been as good a deterrent as they seemed to be cracked up to be. think in the cold war of the things that nuclear weapons did not deter. didn't deter the sovietsing f f going in and crushing hungary in 1956. did not squash them from prague. did not deter from the berlin air lift. did not deter them from encouraging the korean war. did not deter them from invading afghanistan. so an awful lot happened. why did it not deter? because there is a realizatio

oriented administrators, maury stands, for example or the us a of management and budget under george schultz performing quality of life reviews, so you begin to see a turning here. but again i would argue that sort of looking at sort of nixon's souring on the environment misses the bigger picture and here i kind of feel like deep throat. you're missing the overall. and what is really going on here, sort of the larger picture i refer to, is the rise of the new social regulation in the late '60s and the early '70s. what i mean by that is a radically expanded scope and capacity of the government to regulate not just sort of economic concerns like the trucking industry or telecommunications industry, but large swaths of american life that affect the lives of millions of people, right, users of environmental amenities, racial minorities, women, right, sort of large categories of people, and the new social regulation arises out of a radical pluralism, right, sort of the organization of sort of different groups of people, right, in the political arena, but also the proliferation and the politicizat

secretary of state george schultz. former u.s. secretary of defense, william perry. and former senator sam nunn. they are discussing how to reduce the threat of nuclear weapons. i'm phillip tabman. so to -- just to continue on deterren deterrence, again, this was a theme in a lot of your questions. secretary schultz, when you were with ronald reagan in 1986 to meet with mikhail gorbachev, the united states and soviet union together had a total of about 70,000 nuclear warheads. enough to destroy planet earth, essentially. today we -- united states has 5,000. the russians have more than that. when you were in rake vick, you talked about eliminating nuclear weapons all together. but a lot of people ask, how can we risk giving up nuclear weapons? aren't they very important in preserving the peace? >> actually, they haven't been as good a deterrent as they seem to be cracked up to be. think in the cold war of the things that nuclear weapons did not deter. didn't deter the soviets from going in and crushing hungary back in 1956. didn't deter them from squashing prague spri

the airport in berlin and i was riding in the limousine with secretary schultz and charlotte and she turned to him and she said, george, when are you going to get some young people to work on this? to which secretary schultz said, well, we have madeline albright and colin powell. >> no, i said, i'm young. it was me. >> so at any rate, let me bring this evening to a close. i just -- i think this is appropriate to read something at the very end here that involves secretary perry. >> is this a book for sale? and will you sign copies of it if they buy one? >> yes and yes. so i'm describing at the very end here secretary perry, who teaches a class at stanford as he describes. and as he ends one of the classes, he said to his students, i was auditing this course a couple of years ago, and i was working on the book research. and i wrote down the words that he used at the end of this. he said, my generation was responsible for building up this fearsome nuclear arsenal. and my generation has now started the task of dismantling it. but we will not be able to finish this task. so we will have to pass the baton on to your generat

george souls was president reagan's secretary of state -- schultz was president reagan's secretary of state. he led to the successful conclusion of the cold war and the development of relationships between the u.s. and the asia- pacific region, including china, japan. he also served to during the nixon administration as secretary of labor, and director of management and budget, and secretary of the treasury. he has been a professor at mit, the university of chicago, and stanford university where he teaches at the graduate school of business. he is also a distinguished fellow at the hoover institution. he holds a b.a. from princeton university and a ph.d. and industrial economics from mit. we are pleased to have with us the chief of protocol from the city of sam francisco. william perry was the 19th secretary of defense, serving from february 1994 through 1997 in the clinton administration. he was instrumental in winding down the cold war and find -- forming new relationships with countries like the soviet states, china, and japan. he served as deputy secretary of defense and undersecr

george souls was president reagan's secretary of state -- schultz was president reagan's secretary of state. he led to the successful conclusion of the cold war and the development of relationships between the u.s. and the asia- pacific region, including china, japan. he also served to during the nixon administration as secretary of labor, and director of management and budget, and secretary of the treasury. he has been a professor at mit, the university of chicago, and stanford university where he teaches at the graduate school of business. he is also a distinguished fellow at the hoover institution. he holds a b.a. from princeton university and a ph.d. and industrial economics from mit. we are pleased to have with us the chief of protocol from the city of sam francisco. william perry was the 19th secretary of defense, serving from february 1994 through 1997 in the clinton administration. he was instrumental in winding down the cold war and find -- forming new relationships with countries like the soviet states, china, and japan. he served as deputy secretary of defense and undersecr

schultz show starts now. >> good evening, americans. welcome to "the ed show" from new york. george zimmerman's father is defending his son by smearing trayvon martin, the congressional black caucus, naacp and let's not forget the president of the united states. tonight, al sharpton and the martin lawyers are here to respond to zimmerman's father and the video. this is "the ed show." let's get to work. >> trayvon martin said something to the effect, you will die now or die tonight. >> george zimmerman's father breaks his silence and claims his son was attacked by trayvon martin and puts his spin on the night in question. tonight, we will go through the details and see how they match up with the police surveillance video. >> when we looked at the video, it was obvious there were no visible injuries. >> trayvon martin's parents speak out on the surveillance video. >> i believe this is the icing on the cake. >> natalie, their attorney, will respond. >> i never saw so much hate coming from the president -- >> zimmerman's father thinks th comments were hateful. al sharpton to respond. >>

schultz starts right now. >> good morning, americans. welcome to "the ed show" tonight from new york. breaking news this evening in the trayvon martin case. video has surfaced from the night george zimmerman shot and kill trade von martin. abc news has obtained police surveillance of george zimmerman as he arrived at the police station after he was taken into custody. the video does not appear to show blood on the back of zimmerman's head or nose. the video show is no bruises on the back of his head. zimmerman had claimed trayvon martin punched him in the nose and slammed the back of his head into the ground. this police surveillance video shows zimmerman arriving at the station in the police cruiser. as you can see, zimmerman's head is clearly shaven. keep in mind that in the initial police report, officer tim smith said he could observe that his back appeared to be wet and was covered in grass, as if he had been lying on his back on the ground. zimmerman was also bleeding from the nose and the back of his head. the police report also said zimmerman was with attended to by medics at the scene of the crime, but as you can see, there are no bandages on zimmerman in this police su