. ♪♪♪ gerald john: when i first harvest my first caribou, i was nine.to, you know, this fight, you know, to protect these--you know, to protect our land. zoe: while hunting is a rite of passage, the tribe's young men like gerald john see themselves as custodians of the land and animals. gerald: this land was set aside for us, and we're doing our job, you know, protecting it, you know, as land keepers. [gunshot] gerald: we hand it out, you know, we cut it up into pieces and make sure that, you know, everybody gets a good meal. male: yeah, i'll bring it to my grandma. gerald: oh yeah, take it home. male: i'll bring it home to grandma elsie. gerald: this is the way that we were taught, and this is the way we practice, and this is the way we pass on our teachings. zoe: the guys have killed this one caribou, and you can see that they're starting to process it in the field. they've pulled the entrails out, they're taking the skin off, and then they're going to pack it down to the village, and cut it up, and distribute it to the community. and they really prid

national science foundation the gerald r ford foundation and the library of congress and has been awarded the society of american city and regional planning histories. john reps prize and the journal of policy in history ellis holiday prize. her moderator for today's program is dan horner an urban historian of 19th century british north america. he is the author of taking to the streets which received the canadian historical associations cleo award for the best work on quebec history in 2020. he's an associate professor and the chair of the department of criminology at ryerson university in toronto where he teaches courses on public order urban space in historical criminology. now let's hear from zachary schrag and dan horner. thank you for joining us. thank you. thank you for that introduction. and thank you to the national archives for organizing today's event and for inviting us to to speak about this really fascinating book and this really fascinating moment in the history of philadelphia and i think in the history of the united states i am going to take a couple of minutes to to sort of give an introduction to the book and and we'll have a i have so

romney and john mccain both of whom had to run against obama so we can cut some slack with how they did so pre-obama era, trump underperformed traditional republican presidents going back gerald ford in the 1970s so he started from lower but what we did see in 2020 was an uptick in black and hispanic support and i think it has a lot to do with sehow they fared economically during the trump years, record low on appointment rates for blacks and hispanics, record low poverty rates for blacks and hispanics and more important we saw black wages rising faster rate than white during that three yeartr stretch prior to covid. you have to remember how bad blacks have economically for the majority of obama's presidency. black unemployment did not fall below double digits until the seventh year of the obama presidency. blacks had a a very that economically under president obama. they supported him of overwhelmingly, well-liked among blacks personality and white and still is. he still pulls very well in terms of popularity but his economic policy, his stewardship of the economy did not go over well with black or white. i think lacks remember how things were and under trump when they saw t