and -- by the king and germain. got that in the appendix that you mentioned, you know, very explicit orders saying yes, the king and i have approved your plan to go to philadelphia and to defeat washington. and after that they said once you do that, then you need to go back and help burgoyne. howe is the commander-in-chief. he's reading it as the commander-in-chief would, okay, the boss approved my plan. you know, the secondary part of that is i will go help burgoyne when i'm done. who knows when i will be done, but, you know, so he reads that as i think any commander-in-chief would, the boss approved my plan, so let's go to philadelphia. >> i want you to hold that thought about the misassumptions that underlay the campaign. >> okay. >> we'll come back to it when we wrap up and introduce our audience questions. >> sounds good. >> i want to move on to the battle itself. >> okay. and >> and of course the very name of the battle of saratoga always confused me for years, really a misnomer. it wasn't fought in modern sar

germain was optimistic about the support. when burgoyn marched south, he had an army twice the size of skyler, but was heavily outnumbered. i think it's four to one when he reached saratoga. it's quite amusing to read his account because he said that people were appearing from nowher -- basically from new hampshire, and he couldn't believe it. he also couldn't believe the quality of the training of the continental army, you know, he said they were as good as british troops. >> yep. yes. you know, all these assumptions that everyone is making are -- i mean, i don't criticize the fact that they made those assumptions. when you're planning, you know, today, if we're -- one of the things we teach at the war college is military planning, so when you're planning, you obviously never have 100% information. so in order to fill those gaps, you have to make certain assumptions. and that's understandable. so making assumptions are not bad in and of themselves, but you also have to, if you're going to make an assumption, you also have to

school in the sand is what germaine i the sand is what germaine acogny described as greatest achievementining academy in senegal attracts new dancers from all over africa and the world, keen to master her unique technique, a combination of traditional african dance styles and contemporary movement. translation: i contemporary movement. translation:— contemporary movement. translation: ., ., translation: i have was wanted to have dance _ translation: i have was wanted to have dance recognised - translation: i have was wanted to have dance recognised as i translation: i have was wanted to have dance recognised as a i to have dance recognised as a real profession. something people can make a living from. so it was necessary to have a place where people could come and learn thatjob, just like you go to university to learn other professions. i you go to university to learn other professions. dance allows us to share our ideas and feelings with other people without having to know their language. she people without having to know their language.— their language. she is an amazing _ their langua

and germain five that was a -- and germain thought that was a plausible strategy. i believe use generally correct in that score that a greater percentage of colonists in the southern colonies had remained loyal to england then wasn't the case in the northern colonies. they were tied to england by economically and through the anglican church and other factors. so germain felt that by going into the south many of these loyalists would willingly bear arms for their king. and since many of the troops, as i said 8000 troops had to be relinquished my clinton, they could be replaced, hopefully, by loyalists, some of whom would come in to the regular british army and into what became known as provincial regiments, and others would go into newly structured loyalist militias. the idea was that the british army would drive the rebels out of an area in the number loyalist militia would come behind the british army and take possession of that area and pacify the area. and it worked out, this is what the united united statesa got its independence, might have looked like followin

leila has something called charge st germain _ special.special. leila has something called l charge st germain has spentjust ten days at home since she was born on christmas day. it is days at home since she was born on christmas day-_ christmas day. it is really rare. it is an acronym — christmas day. it is really rare. it is an acronym that _ christmas day. it is really rare. it is an acronym that stands - christmas day. it is really rare. it is an acronym that stands for- christmas day. it is really rare. it is an acronym that stands for a i christmas day. it is really rare. it| is an acronym that stands for a lot of the _ is an acronym that stands for a lot of the things that can go wrong. i won't _ of the things that can go wrong. i won't list — of the things that can go wrong. i won't list them out, but effectively it can _ won't list them out, but effectively it can affect everything in the body, — it can affect everything in the body, the heart, the ice, the hearing. _ body, the heart, the ice, the hearing. a _ body, the heart, the

en francÉs no va a renovar con el actual equipo, party —— parÍs saint—germain.t♪ ♪ ♪ ♪ ♪ alan: arrancan los cuartos de final de la copa amÉrica, pero contra paraguay y brasil contra chile. por unimÁs y tudn, euro por un lado, copa amÉrica por otro, y baile por otro. ♪ ♪ ♪ ♪ carlos: amantes del fÚtbol, mantendrÁ comida, mantener 4 de julio, amantes de los carros, mucha atenciÓn. al regresar tenemos unos super potentes. karla: verÁn de quÉ manera reacciona marjorie de sousa al preguntarle sobre el mensaje que juliÁn gil publicÓ cuando ella publicÓ en redes Íntimos momentos de su hijo matÍas jugando en la casa una familia . carlos: una familia se convierte millonaria tras un error bancario te decimos si se pueden quedar con todo ese dinero o no. karla: esos ceros. carlos: eran como 50.000 millones. karla: quÉdate con nosotros. alan: miren nada mÁs dÍa precioso y felices antes de los velocidad hoy celebramos el dÍa de la independencia con estas mÁquinas americanas. un auto potente, una representante al primer fabricante de motos americanas. acÁ tengo un garibaldoni,

so if germain's planned southern strategy panned out in georgia and south carolina north carolina and north virginia were retaking the british already had east and west florida. they had gained that in a war that ended in 1763. they still were in control of the trans-appalachian and had control of canada so the united states would have been small, weak, surrounded by a great european power and itt would fae very uncertain future. and anyone that thought that this would play out in this fashion, and not very long many in the united states would seek to return to the british empire because thisye would have very little capability of expanding and whatever. so that was the southern strategy and it was cobbled together in the winter of 1778 in london and for as i mentioned a little bit earlier when clayton receives his orders, it includes the southern strategy which he gets around to pretty fast. .. nting the southern strategy which he gets around to pretty fast. the expedition then that takes charleston in the siege operation in april and may. let me show you a slide here quickly after c

'ecole des sables', the 'school in the sand', is what germaine describes as her greatest achievement.ys wanted to have dance recognised as a real profession, something people can make a living from, so it was necessary to have a place where people could come and learn thatjob, just like you go to university to learn other professions. dance allows us to share our ideas and feelings with other people without having to know their language. she is an amazing artist. her work is challenging. she is using her history to invent newness. she is innovative, daring and brave. she really believes the work is for change, and whether that be change in senegal or change in france, it is a tool for change. this creative powerhouse is not only a global ambassador for the arts in africa, shaping and transforming a new generation of dancers and choreographers, her ambition is to change outdated western perceptions of dance from the continent. we very much rely on the young people to take the lead but we, as africans, must work to change the view the world has of our continent. you are now in your 70s

argentina scored the only goal in the first half through the paris saint germain player, angel di mariambledon has a new women's champion. world number one ash barty has claimed her first title at the all england club. she defeated eighth seed karolina pliskova from the czech republic in three sets, as chetan pathak reports. what a moment for ash barty. ten years after winning thejunior title here, she is now wimbledon champion, emulating what her hero evonne goolagong did 50 years ago. goolagong an idol to so many from the indigenous australian community. barty, from the beginning, has talked about winning this title and today, she achieved that dream. it wasn't easy and it took three sets in the end against karolina pliskova, the czech eighth seed, who really started this one slowly — barty winning the first 14 points in a row. but once the world number one had won that first set, pliskova did find her rhythm again, taking the second on a tie—break and leading us into a decider. but barty�*s game of variety and slicing and stronger movement got her over the line in the end. and when s

germaine acogny marks her debut at the venice biennale dance with a stirring performance of �*summer piece of self—expression inspired by the continent and her own personal history. at 77 years old, the senegalese—french performer and teacher is one of the star attractions at this prestigious international festival and was recently awarded its highest honour. translation: it is something like a real light in the dark- sky after the covid—19 epidemic and in the autumn of my life, this is the crowning and a recognition of the work i have been doing all my life. after being acknowledged by african countries, i now have global recognition, which is extraordinary for myself, my career, for my work. �*ecole des sables', the �*school in the sand', is what germaine describes as her greatest achievement. hailed as the mother of african contemporary dance, her training academy in senegal attracts a new generation of dancers from all over africa and the world, keen to master her unique technique — a combination of traditional african dance styles and contemporary movement. i have always wanted

argentina scored the only goal in the first half through the paris saint germain player angel di mariaw on bbc news, the week in parliament. hello and welcome to the week in parliament — the week ministers decided to change england's covid rules... we will revoke all social distancing guidance, including the two metre rule. minister: hallelujah! ..but labour refused to join in the hallelujah chorus. once again, instead of a careful, controlled approach, we're heading for a summer of chaos and confusion. also in this programme, a minister calls for more women lorry drivers. it is a very white male sector and i think there are huge opportunities for the sector to diversify. and could brexit save the british hedgehog? an mp says a new farming policy... should aim to secure and restore hedgerows and habitats to give our hedgehogs a bit of a brexit dividend. but first, it had been trailed as england's �*freedom day�* — the day people could throw away their masks, party with more than five friends, and even perhaps plan a foreign holiday. but with infections continuing to rise and prediction

arthur germain has already been swimming for 28 days, after setting off from the source of the seinehe's already collected more than 1,000 samples of water in order to identify polluted areas of the river. he swims 15 kilometres a day while pulling 90 kilograms of food and equipment on a kayak tied behind him. that is it from me. you can reach me on twitter. i'm @lvaughanjones. iam i am lewis vaughanjones, and this is bbc news. bye—bye. mr bolsonaro denies any wrongdoing. the weekend weather was always going to be dominated by showers. the evidence opening, not a million miles away. in birmingham surface water building. then onto lancashire, and it brought a real village. 25 millimetres of rain in the space ofjust one hour. that is nearly half a month's worth of rain in just nearly half a month's worth of rain injust one hour and one or two issues here. at the moment, we have areas of rain pushing northwards across scotland. showers easy. some fairly big ones working across northern england for the next hour or two. northern england for the next hour ortwo. later northern england for

argentina scored the only goal in the first half through the paris saint germain player, angel di maria

argentina scored the only goal in the first half through the paris saint germain player angel di mariaw on bbc news, click looks at the tech trying to recreate the hajj experience for those unable to attend due to the pandemic. this week — the hajj through digital art. sd glasses and sd houses. and how about a glass of wine made with al? hey, welcome to click. hope you've had a good week. lara, how are you doing? i'm good — just trying to plan for another summer of the unknown! chuckles. yep! another one of those is on its way, isn't it? summer is gonna be different for everyone once again this year, and that includes the many muslims who would normally be about to undertake hajj. hajj is the pilgrimage that's made by around 2.5 million muslims every year from all across the globe to mecca, saudi arabia, and this year, it's happening injuly. it's one of the most important acts of faith that a muslim can undertake, and it's said to amaze those who do. but of course, in the last couple of years, the coronavirus has led the saudi authorities to severely limit the number of people who are

some transfer news for you now and paris st—germain have signed sergio ramos on a two—year deal followingsquad. he won 5 la liga titles and 4 champions league medals during his 16 year stint at real madrid but left when his contract expired at the end ofjune. england's make—shift one day side have beaten pakistan by 9 wickets in their first international in cardiff. an entirely new set of players had to be brought injust two days ago, after a covid outbreak in the original england squad. (gfx)but they got off to the perfect start as they had pakistan 26 for 4 with saqib mahmood the pick of the bowlers with 4 wickets. pakistan were all out for 141. england knocked it off for the loss ofjust1wicket— dawid malan top scoring with 68. they will play the second of their 3—match series at lords on saturday. stage 13 of the tour de france gets underway on friday and heads towards the pyrenees, but the riders won't get to the mountains just yet. instead, a long transitional stage awaits the peloton, 220km in length. on thursday however there was no record—equalling 34th stage win for mark cavendis

paris st—germain have signed sergio ramos on a two—year deal following the defender�*s departure fromst—capped player, but was left out of their euro 2020 squad. he won five la liga titles and four champions league medals with real. ramos spent 16 years at the club but left when his contract expired at the end ofjune. harlequins' premiership—winning number eight alex dombrandt is one of four players who will make his debut in england's match against canada on saturday. many of eddiejones' first choice players are on tour with the british and irish lions. 12 players made theirfirst international appearance in sunday's win against usa while lock harry wells, centre dan kelly and wing adam radwan are also winning theirfirst caps at twickenham this weekend. tokyo has declared a state of emergency that will be in place for the whole of the olympic games later this month. the japanese government is taking action against the rising coronavirus infections rates and casts doubt on whether even a limited number of fans will be able to attend the events. 0verseas supporters were barred from trav

. >> brian, take it back to a someplace you spent a lot of time as well which is the paris saint-germaine in production there or because of different dynamics as well, can we expect the production is going to be well below the highs in the u.s.? >> yes in fact, great point, not a part of the story that we talk about enough we're down 2 million barrels a day, 1.9 million to be exact from the highs three years ago talking about 400,000 barrels a day from opec moving the market. well, the u.s. was the market. we've lopped off 2 million barrels a day to your point we'll probably tick up a bit, david, but not a lot a couple reasons number one, as you know, investors, they are saying give us our money back. don't drill more wells you burned through capital for step years, esg investing is hot and chevron is looking to sell off assets and royal dutch shell gets out of the paris saint-germain all together the return of capital, not the return on capital and also just be clear this stuff is maintenance heavy, david. some of the stuff has been sitting around for a couple of years. you don't just p

'ecole des sables', the 'school in the sand', is what germaine describes as her greatest achievement.e allows us to share our ideas and feelings with other people without having to know their language. she is an amazing artist. her work is challenging. she is using her history to invent newness. she is innovative, daring and brave. she really believes the work is for change, and whether that be change in senegal or change in france, it is a tool for change. this creative powerhouse is not only a global ambassador for the arts in africa, shaping and transforming a new generation of dancers and choreographers, her ambition is to change outdated western perceptions of dance from the continent. we very much rely on the young people to take the lead but we, as africans, must work to change the view the world has of our continent. you are now in your 70s and remarkably show no signs of slowing down. what still motivates you? i love life. i love teaching. i love transmitting knowledge and training people. that gives me energy. her impact is inspirational. her vision helping to redefine the p

with complications from diabetes for many years, like diabetes for many years, like agnes, agatha germaineve the structure, call 911, keep people away, and call pg&e right after so we can both respond out and keep the public safe. and call pg&e right after so we can both respond out ♪ ♪ ♪ ♪ ♪ ♪ hey google, turn up the heat. ♪ ♪ ♪ receive a chargepoint home flex charger or a public charging credit. see your volvo retailer for details. [hippo groans melodically] [iguana belts major 3rd] [gator reverb] [splash] [singing indri sings] [elephant trumpets] [buffalo punish timpani] [cassowary crescendo] ♪ [goat does a sick vibrato] ♪ one of the most important things you can do is to make sure you call 811 before you dig. calling 811 to get your lines marked: it's free, it's easy, we come out and mark your lines, we provide you the information so you will dig safely. mass, despite relaxed rules on face coverings. the reason why may surprise you as reporter jessica for most so tells us tonight it has nothing to do with covid-19. face masks have become a a staple in the past year and a half, but his

. >> this is a self-portrait by germaine kroll.ally did every kind of photography. >> the works all come from a 30-year span, 1920 to 1950. the era of the new woman. >> this was a globally recognized icon of female emancipation, empowerment that was visualized as a confident, independent, modern woman. >> when it came to photography -- >> women depending more rights, wanting to have more freedoms. wanting to work outside the home. you start to see a growing number of women who are claiming a space behind the camera. >> why do you think these photographers may have been overlooked? >> you can't just simply say, right, that there is sexism, discrimination about- you ow appa sallleaes. think there's also just some ri rcia practices, they wereor fashion photography. and these have often been overlooked by histories of photography as something that a practice that maybe wasn't as artistic enough or creative enough. >> a reframing of the past, giving women power in the present. an idea brought to life at the "under exposed" exhibit in at

but more germaine to the question, this resulted from the closure of cj4. >> chairman: and what's the proposed overtime budget for the next two fiscal years? >> there is some increase in the overtime budget, and it is offset in the increase in the efficient savings. we want to budget realistically with regard to overtime, but there is no increase over all in the budget resulting from overtime. all of that is fully offset by attrition. >> chairman: and you've spoken to this before, but the increase that you are seeing, which is from this year to next year, is attributed to salary -- contractual salary increases and then capital costs; is that correct? are there any other increases? >> i want to thank mr. goncher and his staff. they have outlined this very nicely. the $25 million is largely do to one-time capital spending of $11 million related to facility improvements and repairs, and increases in operating costs due to agreed cost of living adjustments. there is also some increase -- smaller amounts -- for the sheriff's jail management system, as recommended by the reenvision the jail

. >> [habla en inglÉs] alan: por otro lado, el sevilla del parÍs saint—germain empataron 2 a 2, los dosello con dove. las áreas brillantes representan el daño. dove repara con precisión para minimizar toda señal de daño. dove intensive repair. ♪ohh yeah...yoplaitime♪ ♪i play, you play, we play, yoplait♪ dove repara con precisión para minimizar toda señal de daño. ♪ohh...it's yoplaitime♪ (voz) empácalo congelado. se descongela para el recreo. ¿vienes a comer donde abuelita? primo, ¿no sabes que tratándote con nexium 24hr te proteges contra la acidez frecuente para aliviarte todo el día y toda la noche? tienes razón. con nexium 24hr puedo saborear cada momento. tienes razón. ahora mis mañanas son más fáciles gracias a lactaid®... ...es 100% leche de verdad, sin lactosa... y por eso es tan fácil de digerir. deja que tus mañanas suenen como una canción. prueba lactaid®. 100% leche de verdad, sin lactosa. ♪ deja de usar ese cuadernito ♪ ♪ con quickbooks te pagan rapidito... ♪ ♪ pa' que no se te quemen los circuitos. ♪ haz tu negocio más exitoso con intuit quickbooks. hola, soy el dr. juan ri