great recession were living wage jobs and less than 40% of those we're recovering our living wage gojo. is that a piece of the puzzle you have insight on? >> i can't speak to the precise numbers off hand. but you're certainly correct that the -- a number of decades now a larger share of total income has gone to people at the very top of the income zrp distribution and other people experienced very little increase in their standard of living. >> the reason i want to emphasize this living wage job is when folks have living wage jobs, they don't need other programs and reduces the government expenditures considerably. >> i just want to reinforce this point over investing for growth. we've had some comments around the table that if you are spending money on a tax loophole or a credit or deduction and you close that loophole, you should not consider spending that money on something that would create growth. we have tax loopholes of basically compensate companies and we regard them for shipping jobs oversees. is that any possible way that can be construed as something that really helps our c