given this border crisis in greece, how do you reverse this? >> i don't think you can reverse this, not in the sense of stopping the flow of people. >> sreenivasan: next on pbs newshour weekend. >> pbs newshour weekend is made possible by: lewis b. and louise hirschfeld cullman. bernard and irene schwartz. judy and josh weston. the cheryl and philip milstein family. the citi foundation. supporting innovation and enabling urban progress. sue and edgar wachenheim, iii. corporate funding is provided by mutual of america-- designing customized individual and group retirement products. that's why we are your retirement company. additional support has been provided by: and by the corporation for public broadcasting, and by contributions to your pbs station from viewers like you. thank you. from the tisch wnet studios at lincoln center in new york, hari sreenivasan. >> sreenivasan: good evening and thanks for joining us. a multinational team of investigators is examining the wreckage of the russian passenger jet that crashed in the sinai peninsula of

obviously all of europe has put a lot of pressure on greece, or greece has a lot of pressure put on itt is the gateway. but it is not exactly overflowing with resources to deal with this. what kind of strain is this putting on the government and administration? nick malkoutzis: there are two types. one of the financial strain, greece has been asked to house 50,000 refugees who will then be relocated to other parts of europe. given the slow pace of this relocation program only a few hundred have been relocated so far from greece and italy. you are talking about finding somewhere for thousands of people to stay for an indefinite time. the temporary people -- the people coming in and moving on, you have to register them. you have to feed them. yet the shelter them, especially now, we are getting to winter. the other burden is the administrative burden of dealing with all of this. greece is a small country, it has been experienced in dealing with an influx of migrants, but nothing like this. we're talking about 800% up on the figures from last year. leave greece this and a weird negotiatin

greece is but one of those.and also openly with the refugee crisis is not how the european union based on undemocratic brussels, what the future is. for years many on the left side your immediate as the ultimate unify dream. that's over. i'm not saying the eu will collapse tomorrow, it won't, but there is profound disquiet in much of europe on the left and the right for different reasons including the uk in singh would likely where we signed up? upthe ways of the duplex overlooking that agrees as an example that has been completely devastated by years of austerity which is only going to get worse? for a we look at something which is far more democratic and the eu is inherently undemocratic and that's why think a lot of people are questioning what the european futures is, which is a massive question for the 21st century. >> it's interesting, your characterization because i think initially it was a lot of hope and a lot of optimism. i want to talk about jeremy corbyn and britain down the line, but you just said th

would greece benefit from a devaluation of the currency? >> may i ask, the comparison to be expensive. what's a relative comparison? >> it's not expensive. i'm shocked you're saying that. greece is the best deal you can get in europe right now for all the islands. i don't know you want to go luxury. luxury is expensive everywhere. >> would the tourist part of the industry not benefit if the euro was -- >> i think euro is our currency. we're a member of europe and we're a very good deal for any tourist. i think there is no something -- nothing to discuss about that. to be honest, the greek islands and the main land, everything like the hotels, the packages, the food, everything is very, very good price as compared with our competition which is the rest of europe. so from the members of europe we are the cheapest. >> can i ask you about your confidence in the government and the economy. we're hearing about the 14 billion euro short fall. >> sure. >> those facing taxes are voicing their opinions. thinking how stable is this government and how

the disbursement is linked to the recapitalization of greece's aids, and within the package for greeceon euros have been set aside, have been in marked for greek bank recapitalization -- earmarked for greek and recapitalization. and european creditors seem to be sensitive to this -- the risk is if greece delays getting a payment of 2 billion euros, that will push off the ability of banks to access the 10 billion euros that is earmarked for them . this would be very on helpful at a time when banks are having to go through the hope of having to raise the money from private investors, who are counting on the banks having access to 10 billion. before the last election, there was a view among leaders in europe that alexis tsipras had gone from being a radical to a leader they could negotiate with. would you say that that is still the view? jonathan: broadly, the creditors of greece are happy with the outcome. they want tsipras to win the election in september 2 take takensibility for -- to response ability for the package he signed off on in august. but the schedule for meeting aid requirem

but, again, the situation should be at risk both in turkey and greece, in greece there has to be a propern between the people in need of international protection and thize. this dream about seeking asylum in three countries in europe, gergermany and swede sen just nt sustainable. >> you edges inned the systems in place and how they need to improve of after the paris attacks which some of the attackers were linked through the refugees route through greece and the balkans, how has europe reacted against that issue? has that changed the way the systems are being looked at or not in your experience? >> not really. it was a meeting of the justice and ministers in luxembourg recently. that adopted a number of conclusions but the screening in greece again needs to be improved. i met recently with some syrian refugees in syria -- sorry? serbia and when i asked them about the sort of controls and questions they are being asked in greece in the former ewing slougyugoslavia republic of macedonia. they say why are you not asking this question? it's bad for your security, it's bad for our zone securit

if there is a gun to greece his head and there is not the political will and greece should have made leave the european union. if grayson would've left the entire economy would have collapsed in a far more egregious way. that was too far to go and i think what is likely to be worst is it is more privatization of private and indeed health care and some greater reliance on monitoring and surveilling refugees which is one of the areas less talked about increase. the reason that is a problem is having spent time in greece, people seeing these devastating personal effects and spent their lives as middle-class people and they really want to just give their children lunch. that is the reality and greece today. but in greece, it is devastating reality and the effect of that is you now have, in europe, in europe and in greece, a far right, near nazi in parliament. it is the third-largest parliament party in the parliament. their support is growing not decreasing. the surge of a far right militancy and europe is only going to get worse. unfortunately to me, me, and undemocratic european union

tensions over greece have resurfaced in brussels. >> exactly. i am sure we have started out a segment like this before. yet another eurogroup meeting taking place in brusselses monday. morrow problems for the eurozone finance minister. refusing to unlock two billion euros worth of bailout fund. they believe the greek government has not delivered all the reforms it committed to under july's 86 billion euro bailout deal. they said a deal could be struck later this week if progress is made on reforms. >> time is limited. we need to complete that first set of milestones. it needs to be done very quickly and also some of the prior actions regarding the governance of the banks needs to be sorted out quickly so it doesn't jeopardize the process of recapitalize. that is our key priority. >> speaking to our correspondent in brussels. you have been following this greek drama for months now. we thought everybody had been signed and sealed several months ago, but where does athens stand now? >> the head of the yurg creditors are not happy with the condition

we were just praying we would make it to greece and then we did. thank god.he medics arrived quickly, and treatment was given, but during these days of crisis, even aid workers accustomed to helping the emotionally traumatized are at a loss. >> they flee war for a better life. most of them now they are forgetting, because they bring -- they brought the families with them, children, and now they are dead or they are looking for them. actually you cannot say anything to a woman that has lost a husband and children as well. but they just need a hug, someone there to be next to them and facilitate with all of the procedure. >> reporter: it's not just identifying their loved one that is so difficult. even finding a final resting place is difficult. >> reporter: these graves are a stark reminder of how sad a death these refugees had. what makes their fate even more tragic is the fact that many buried here were put into the ground anonymously. overcrowded with bodies, this cemetery has run out of room. this grave digger understands death better than most, but this,

as tahad makes his way to the ticket office, he continues to plot a way out of greece for his wife and two children. even though he knows he will never really be able to leave this island behind. mohammed jamjoom, al jazeera, lesbos, greece. >> there have been vinyls on the streets of germany, hundreds of counterprotestors, at least ten pro-refugee demonstrators were arrested after scuffles. germany faces an influx of over one million refugees this year. >>> thousands were taken to the streets demanding an end to corruption in romania. the country is still trying to find a new prime minister. talks with political and civil society leaders failed to find a candidate. virkvictor ponta resigned this r after a night club fire killed tenants. >>> mohammed spent 50 hours trapped under the factory collapse in lahor, pakistan, kamal hyder has more often the rescue mission. >> hundreds of relatives are still waiting for news of their loved ones who are still under the rubble. but it is the recovery of 19-year-old shahid, 50 hours after the collapse of the building, that is now giving a new ray

countries such as greece and italy, for them to be relocated within the e.u.s would provide a safe way for them to travel so they don't need to take risky journeys. but also would help allay some of the security concerns of the country's recidivism, because they will be properly screened, interviewed, and countries will know exactly who they are, and why they are coming to -- to -- to europe. >> just one final thought, is it possible then that these new restrictions that the e.u. is bringing in, might pave the way for something else to be organized? >> well, some of these legal ways for people to -- to move within europe and also from outside into europe are already in place, but we need to speed them up and make them available and accessible to many more people. the relocation scheme, for instance, within e.u. countries, which is meant to benefit 160,000 people so far has benefited less than 160. so we need to multiply that by a thousand. the same for countries from the middle east into europe, we need to speed up that process, and they will help to deal with

and greece process thousands of refugees every day. syrian government forces have in the city of latakia 22 people have been killed and more than 60 injured in two explosions. state tv said two mortar rounds hit the east of the city, a stronghold for bashar al-assad. we have the latest now from neighboring lebanon. >> undoubtedly a significant gains of the syrian government and it's allies. they've managed to lift the siege on the air base. this facility was besieged by isil for two years now. soldiers have advanced in the base, joined up with forces inside, now they're trying to secure the facility. we understand isil is sending military reinforcement towards aleppo. will they launch a counter offensive? will the government be able to hold ground? well, this will we wil--we will have to wait and see. the government can siege this territory. we have to remember that there are many front lines in this war, and the government has not made much advances really on other front lines against opposition groups. and the very fact that mortars

>> italy more than greece. we have all seen what greece is going through. nobody wants greece to fall because of refugees. don't think wrong idea that the refugees in germany are welcomed with open arms. and get a wonderful flats right away. they are in a difficult situation. they know it. they are well aware of what to expect. the invitation idea is cynical. it's a little the refugees that fleet out of despair. >> the countries who are saying no refugees here, it gets them off the hook. >> i think we still have quite a bit of time. i will get to you as fast as i can. the professor wants to add something. >> complications. it is misleading to talk about countries as if they were all good or all bad. we are talking about majorities. they differ from country to country. even germany, where i have spent considerable time praising. the coalition partners, they are not only finding merkel -- fighting merkel, they welcomed a person in bavaria who is heir hero. ven germany, there is an shoe. hungarians. that is a good point. even the hungarians. i saw similar orga

if greece.those exact fingerprints this past weekend turned up her here. >>. >> at the french soccer stadium that was bombed during friday's terrorist attack in paris, french officials found the body of one of the suicide attackers outside the stadium after he had blown himself up with a suicide vest. they found parts of him, also found a passport identifying the man as having come from syria from the pat of his body that they found, they took his fingerprints. they found they matched the prints taken from a migrant who transited through greece last month as richard engel is reporting earlier this hour. but that development, that one of the paris attackers had entered europe as a migrant that today has essentially consoulard all the political oxygen here in the united states in terms of what we should respond to what happened in paris. today, 19 u.s. governors and counting came out to say their states will not accept refugees. they say because of what happened in paris, their doors aren't closed

but greece -- i think we have all seen what greece is going through right now and nobody wants greece to falter because of refugee -- a bomb being placed on them. and i think of course there is an avalanche effect. it is clear that people are following the ones who -- but don't get the wrong idea that refugees in germany are welcomed with open arms and get wonderful flats right away. they are in a very, very difficult situation. and they know it. they know it. they are not -- they well aware of what is expected of them. so i think that these invitation argument is particularly cynical because it belittles the refugees that flee out of despair. they are desperate and that is the reason why they are there. >> and it gets the countries that are saying no refugees here off the hook. oh, they all want to go to germany. >> just be patient. i'm going to go around. >> may i say something. >> yes. i think we still have quite a bit of time. just hold on to you, i'll get to you as quickly as i could. you want to add something quickly. >> two complications. one is that it is somewhat misleading t

mohammed jamjoom, al jazeera, lesbos, greece. >> group sense the fence on greece's border with turkey is forcing people the take the dangerous sea route. the latest boat arrived from the greek island of rhodes on thursday. rescued 1400 people on saturday and sunday. >>> the german chancellor angela merkel say european union must work together to stem the tide ever refugees. >> it cannot be right that we currently have a situation between turkey and greece where we must ensure legality again otherwise people smugglers will be able to bring more and more people. >> the remains of more victims from saturday's plane crash have arrived back in st. petersburg, there's still confusion what brought the plane down. the russia's air transport chief dismissed this, more analysis need to be done. all 225 passengers and crew were killed. peter sharp report ares. >> a russian government plane touched down in st. petersburg, while 225 passengers and crew died, almost all of them were russian holiday-makers. the bodies are brought to a mortuary where the statistic to determine the remains. claims qui

more than 3,000 refugees arrived on mainland greece on friday. for many that's just the start of a long and dangerous journey. we met one refugee who is struggling to deal with the loss of his son. >> the wait has only deepened the suffering and exacerbated the guilt. he simply cannot bear the pain. >> it's been one torture after another after another after another. how can i possibly explain it. it was a horrible accident. absolutely horrible. >> he tells me how he had only wanted to give his family a better life. >> when i left syria i didn't leave for me. i left to try to make a safer future for my children. i had no idea i would lose the flower of my life, my son. i had no idea. >> thahe was only seven years old when the boat carrying him and his family from turkey to greece capsized. dozens died on a day whose horrific scenes shocked the world. men and women clinging for their lives as children fought for theirs. here a facility on lesbos that offers shelter to bereaved refugees psychologists say that these families need far more help than t

countries such as greece, and italy, are urgently in need of help.he responsibility of looking after so many has to be shared among e.u. countries, greece, and italy, and other small countries are not in a position and even large countries are not in a position to deal with this situation on their own. >> syrian refugee whose are at the moment in turkey, and jordan, and lebanon, this country also needs help, so that they can continue to provide assistance and protection to the 4 million syrian refugees who are. >> thank you very much indeed for joining us. >> a lot more to come on al jazeera, including. frees in pakistan as rescue workers continue to search through the rebel of a collapsed factory for survivors. >> caught wrap fighting and famine, we reported on a starving yemen stuck in aid groups that they can't reach. >> and the world anti-doping agency is set to publish evidence of widespread drug use in russian athletics as the fall out from the arrest of the sports former boxing continues. now the u.n. chief negotiator is set to step down and t

more than 600,000 people have reached greece sew far this year.is home to 2.2 millioning refugees, mostly syrians. and hundreds continue to attempt the dangerous boat journey to greece despite the approaching winter. >> reporter: along the coast, november is so far unseasonably mild and calm. but for these refugees heading to the greek island of lesvos, the journey is still perilous. already this morning, 14 people have drowned in the waters here, seven of them, children. most of the people in this group are from afghanistan, a few are pakistani. >> i'm not interested in going to europe. europe is not better for me. afghanistan is better for me, but they take afghanistan from me. they do not let me to be here in afghanistan. >> reporter: most are escaping from conflict, some are running from the poverty. >> in pakistan we can't work freely, because of you and americans. okay? >> go to europe. people dream. europe is better. >> reporter: threats from the coast guard are a brief deterrent. but there are thousands of kilometers of coastline to patrol

i understand they used his fingerprints to track him as a person through that transit point in greece as a syrian that is his passport? >> reporter: it's really important to drill down on this. this has become such an explosive issue in this country and around the world. >> yeah. >> reporter: are the syrianings, the terrorists using the migrant trail, are they going to destroy the world under the name of humanitarian relief? what we do know, however, a fingerprint found here, found from an attacker was the same fingerprint that greek authorities registered on the migrant trail and it was the fingerprint that we assume is associated with this passport. so even without the passport, we know from the fingerprint that the person was in greece and the person was here. and it is assumed he used that passport. so we don't know if he's syrian. we assume the passport is fake because the number the sequence of the numbers described is inconsistent with real passports. but, unfortunately, why, because of that fingerprint match on the ray tacker and the match registered in greece, one of these, a

flights grounded, hospitals down to bare boned staffs, and many schools shut today in greece. unions there call their first year, backede in a by the left-leaning government -- against austerity backed by the left-leaning government. we will take a ride in a self driving car and find out how it is planning to rival google and others in the race to bring this technology to the roads. first, our top stories. first, a major offensive against the islamic state group is now underway in iraq. kurdish forces are trying to take back the strategic sound -- town of sin jar -- of sinjar. the kurdish regional government says 7500 of its fighters known as thehe peshmerga are now movig in. arlier today, i spoke to journalist and he told us more about the strategic significance of sinjar. onsinjar is a border town the border between iraq and syria, a major connection hub between the two important cities iraq..s. controls in taking sinjar will deprive crisis of a very fast deprived of as -- will deprive isis very important road in terms of logistical supply. it is also symbolically a very imp

al jazeera, lesbos, greece. >> rescuers in brazil are still searching for survivors after a dam burstwamping a mining village. two people are now confirmed dead and 30 injured. officials say that is a third. here are our reports. >> rescuers in brazil have been struggling to dig out survivors after a dam holding waste water burst. families in structures that are still standing. they'll begin searching for those who are missing in the morning. they didn't stand a chance against the thick torrent of mud that swept through it. the mud stretched over two kilometers from the dam into the village. almost 600 people live here, and most of them are miners. >> i heard something like an earthquake. it seemed like a steam roller was passing by me. everything was shaking. when i looked, the ground was cracked. >> firefighters say the number of missing may rise, and it's unlikely to find survivors under the toxic mixture, and most roads have been blocked by the deluge. >> i have a few relatives who have called to say they're well. but there are a few who we have no news of them. >> there was no po

for now he wants only one thing. >> translator: we're simply asking greece's prime minister to find a piece of land where we can bury our dead. it's been a week and they still haven't released his body. how long do we have to wait? there are so many families who are still waiting. our souls can never rest until they are buried. >> but with cemeteries in lesbos too full of bodies right now burials are on lolled. as he continues to plot a way out of greece for his wife and two children even though he knows they will never really be able to leave this island behind. mohammed jamjoom, al jazeera, lesbos, greece. >> cuban president raul castro's in mexico for his first state visit, he's meeting with his mexican counterpart enrique pena nieto. there have been protests over the streets of haiti's capital porport-au-prince. there u.s. majority president has rejected a canadian bid to build a pipeline across the heart of the united states. attempting seven years to get the pipeline built. rosiland jordan has the story. >> transcanada's bid to build the keystone xp pipeline has loss. the reason

a demonstration turns violent in greece. tell you why farmers there are so angry. >>> also why all that glitters is not necessarily gold. >> every monday night. >> i lived that character. >> go one on one with america's movers and shakers. >> we will be able to see change. >> gripping... inspiring... entertaining. "talk to al jazeera". monday, 6:00 eastern. only on al jazeera america. ♪ >>> hello again, a reminder of the top stories. two people with dead and seven have been detained following predawn raids in paris. hundreds of police ascended on an apartment in the suburbs targeting a man believed to be responsible for the attacks. >>> isil has published images of the bomb it says brought down the russian airliner. >>> and the greek prime minister holds talks with his counterpart in turkey. >>> more on paris now, joining me is a research fellow at the london-based think tank. thank you for joining us. these raids, they arapparently looking for the ringleader. we don't know whether he is amongst the people that were killed t

many of them making their way to greece by sea. richard engel got a first-hand look at the greek coast guard. >> it's pitch black in the waters between greece and turkey when a greek coast guard cutter spots a small dinghy packed with refugees. >> you're in greece now. >> but the refugees signal they don't need any help crossing the narrow stretch. we ask where they're from. they're not saying much, just that they're serious. maybe they can't hear me or more likely they don't want to cooperate. people here are very nervous. law the officers can't stop the migrants and en dangering their lives. many make the crossing rafts. but on an early morning patrol, greek coast guard captain spots a speedboat adrift in the water. the relatively expense i boat makes him suspect there's a smuggler on board. armed officers race over and find 14 men, women and children crowded on the small speedboat and a man who try to cover his face. >> who is the driver? the driver of the boat. >> no driver. >> the man refuses to answer but they arrest him anyw

angela merkel says turkey and greece must work together.ays that right now it is the people smugglers who are in control in the region. >> translator: it cannot be right that we currently have a situation between turkey and greece two nato member countries where people smugglers are in charge instead of the border control agents of those two countries. we must ensure legality again, otherwise people smugglers will be able to bring more and more people. >>> germany may have promised to resettle hundreds of thousands of refugees, but the vast effort is putting a heavy strain on europe's largest economy. and there are worries about social and cultural change. lawrence lee reports from a village where refugees are said to outweigh local residents by a sum of 7 to 1. >>> a tiny settlement of farmers. but such is the pressure to house refugees here that this big disused office complex was deemed ideal for 750 who have made the desperate journey to live for a few months. >> translator: i'm nervous and excited not only me but the whole team, but th

are we out of the woods on greece? guest: of course not. competitive, and we overcompensate this lack of competitiveness with more and more public credit coming from other countries. the new program last four three years. earlier,f years, even we will be debating the greek problem again because then they will need a fourth program. at the moment, the money will largely be used to recapitalize the banks. they want to do that before the first of january because that will be a new bear in the woods. the old owners of the banks will lose their capital before the new capital comes in from the public sector, and everything is to be done now before the end of the year. hans: given the uncertainty it paris,way in greece and where is the european recovery now? is a returning to normal growth levels, or will it be 1.2%, 1.5%? guest: no, europe for the first evil future will have very low growth -- for the foreseeable future have very low growth because it has internal blems,ural pro brought about by the imbalances. we will have to channel public cred

it's not union >>> we hear from volunteers helping in greece. the remains of more victims from saturday's plane crash in egypt's sinai province have arrived in russia. there's still confusion over what brought the plane down. metrojet says an external problem could have been the cause. this has been dismissed and analysis needs to be done. all 224 passengers and crew were killed. live from st petersburg. egypt's president has now come out and said the plane wasn't brought down by islamic state fighters. what more can you tell us? >> reporter: that's right. he said that in london, but that hasn't stopped the speculation that terrorism was the root cause of this. the russia agency has a source in egypt among the people at the crash scene. they're quoting one person at that crash scene saying that there were elements found there that did not come from the aircraft. you can make what you will of that. metrojet, the airline company, says that it was not technical issues or pilot error. this was an impact by something outside. meanwhile, here behind m

refugees, why would greece continue to take them on if the u.s.uch a position that lacks so much compassion. >> it allows other countries to say hey, the u.s. isn't doing it. we're not going to either. >> it sends a terrible message. the u.s. has to live up to its obligations and its duties. it is part of the protocol to the convention on refugees. the number we're talking about is just 10,000. that's what he president obama promised for 2016. this is just a drop in the bucket. and the u.s. has all the means to screen these people. currently, the screening process is not an easy one. it takes refugees that are to be resettled in the u.s. up to two years. they're screened by the fbi, by the department of homeland security, by a number of agencies. so the screening process will practically ensure that terrorists will be filtered. >> thank you very much. and to stress the scale of this issue, on that one small island alone, the island of lesbos, sometimes 5,000 to 10,000 people a day arriving on these boats. just taking in a few thousand is a drop in

i'm still not really sure this is greece.didn't want to do is run up to the first person and say, hey, here i am, and have them turn out to be a turkish soldier. i was so spaced out from being up and running and moving for so many days, i was having these visual hallucinations, these audio hallucinations. i couldn't trust my senses. my mind was, like, inflamed. at one point, i came up upon what was, like, a dusty road. i didn't even see it, but past what was like a wooden kiosk, what it was was a century booth. and as i passed it, suddenly this bayonet came down. [ speaking foreign language ] we live in a pick and choose world. love or like? naughty or nice? calm or bright? but at bedtime ...why settle for this? enter sleep number. don't miss the semiannual sale going on now! sleepiq technology tells you how you slept and what adjustments you can make. she likes the bed soft. he's more hardcore. so your sleep goes from good to great to wow! gift the best sleep only at a sleep number store. save $500 on the veteran's day speci

many of those people in northern greece are having to deal with the macedonian fence. this is a popular route used by the people. the barrier is similar to the one put up by hungary on its borders, to keep people out. >> gunmen shot dead four police men. this is according to the state-run newspaper which says attackers opened fire at a security checkpoint. no one claimed responsibility. it's a final day of campaigning. 14 candidates from in the race, including this man. he served as prime minister. al jazeera's correspondent has more. >> a photo exhibition on the streets. every day human rights displaced forces. days to go until the presidential elections, he doesn't want the revolution to be adopted. >> it's important that people remember. the expression by use of the country. democracy and human rights. the political crisis began when the president attempted to change the constitution to stay in power. the move met with anger. >> thousands of people poured on to the streets. the president from the ivory coast. >> translation: i can't describe my feelings the moment b

going to send them back to greece? corinna: they can only send back if they have been registered in these countries. is, what we see there, a lot of politics going on. >> signals to the cdu voters. terry: the question remains, which direction is she going to go? there's been so much of a backlash now that we can almost say the boat is full. i think she's going to have to. i don't think she anticipated the rest of the eu would drop the ball. i think she's being forced by her party to make a slight retreat here. knowing the way merkel does hese, things, she will make a u-turn without you noticing. she's not going to close the door on the refugees, but she probably going to push along with schaeuble and de maiziere to accept some of these bitter signalst least send that germany cannot take one million refugees for the next 10 years. they are all signals. signals to the cdu, signals to the syrians, don't come here. but they are just signals. in numbers, this will not make a difference. the government admitted that they don

reminder tois is a greece that debt relief issue.was the thing to resolve at the moment. into --er we get [indiscernible] the issue with the imf here is they say we don't want general reassurance that these will be tackled, we need a strict plan on how risk will get -- on how greece will get that relief. problemwould not have a on a cut on the nominal debt of greece. europe zone peers -- euro zone peers say lowering interest rates is what we can see, but --st has to take the ball but first greece has to take the ball out of its court. always a pleasure. thank you very much. , hsbcstaying with banks reported a jump. great to have you with us, what did you make of the numbers? they benefited from they do not have to pay so many fines. give us the true picture, david. david: good morning. i think the results are remarkable, because we are a 4.4 -- in spite of reduction. an increase of 33% on the compliance costs which is now 2.2 billion. also, the reduction in operating costs which are now at 19% lower. we see a strategy here which star

, came through greece and registered with his fingerprint. we know this man in particular had passed through greece as a migrant, apparently, although we do not know if that was his actual name, if the passport belonged to him. we also have brought him out the islam -- bng him and rahim abdeslam. one brother, mohammed, is being .uestioned an belgium abdeslam is the man who is believed to have rented a --, believed to has escaped it is important to point out his involvement in the attacks has not actually been established. he was stopped by police while on saturdayis car morning. they had no idea he may have been connected or wanted as part of the investigation and he was let go. there were early reports this morning that he may have in arrested. those have been disproved. he is apparently still at large. , apre: we also have reports and reuters, saying a belgian born extremist is being identified as the mastermind. kate: we are details from the wire agencies citing a french official, an unnamed french official, that the name being abaaoud,abd

that obviously ties them to syrian nationals, to greece.would also tie them to the timing of this october 3rd period of waves of syrians were coming into greece. that was the most popular destination they would be fanned out to other locales in southern europe, old western europe, old eastern europe. greece was the means they did this they were among those printed there. so first time we had a direct connection between that greece starting point, and what happened in paris. we'll keep you posted. manuel gomez watching all this closely, former fbi agent, former marine. bottom line you will not mess with this man, nor will you. manny, what do you make of the latest developments? >> obviously we have a big problem. these refugees coming in from syria and other parts of the world are a definite problem. it has been identified. europe has a big problem with them, but here in the u.s. we have to protect ourselves from these people. we already had five or six of them identified as potential terrorists coming in from honduras. we still have to figu

violence in greece. the footballdark, fan violence in greece has been recorded since the 1930s. biggest rivalry has been that one known as the darby of the eternal enemies. >> in 2004, greek police banned fans from attending. it hasn't stopped the trouble n february, the athens darby was aborted due to a pitch invasion. the league was suspended to clamp down on holligans. in athens, on saturday, give us a sense of how it feels seeing the chaos in front of you and also explain briefly why the violence is such a big problem if greek football. >> well, the -- i think that a lot of tensions within greek society find some fertile soil in football and, hence, the violence breaks out regularly, particularly in the last few decades and another source of fuel of the violence is, it doesn't necessarily generate it, but it certainly helps fuel the violence, isy widespread corruption in greek football, all of the understanding that the, the perception of widespread perception in greek football. now, on saturday, there were a few players that fell on the to the pitch. and then they went back

ackerman: italy more than greece but we have seen with greece is going through. nobody wants greece to falter because of refugees. there is an avalanche of fact. it's clear people are following the ones -- don't get the wrong idea. refugees in germany are welcomed with open arms and get wonderful flats right away. they are in a very difficult situation and they know it. they are well aware of what to expect. i think the invitation argument is cynical because it belittles the refugees that flee out of despair. they are desperate. and it gets the country's that say no refugees here off the hook. >> i-40 keep going around. -- i am going to keep going around. just hang on and i will get uss as i can. professor gati? mr. gati: to complications -- two applications. it's somewhat misleading to talk about countries as if they were all good or all bad. it's very important to keep in mind, we were talking about majorities, and they do differ from country to country. it's very complicated. even germany where i have spent considerable time praising isay, the coalition partne

>> greece is not their final destination. they're trying to pass through greece.o come to greece and stay here. so greece is really a transit point. it's very challenging because they're arriving on all these different islands. they arrive every hour on boats. some day get 7,000 in and they want to get through and out of greece as fast as possible to work -- really to go -- most want to go to europe. they have family and friends there. they're looking for a better life where they have previous contacts. >> do many of them want to come to the united states? >> i have not talked to any who want to come to the united states, to be honest. the 7,000 people a day, i'm sure there's a few. but most are looking to get to western europe, the ones i've been working with. some don't even know where they are at the moment. they think they're in europe. they've come across war-conflict zones they get on a boat and the boat sinks and they wash up on the shore. and they're holding babies and holding onto each other. and they really are disoriented, i would say. they just really

two of them came through greece. on syrian refugee passports.hat does that tell us about our own program back here at home. >> that is a big issue. passports were fake passports taken from syrian soldiers who had died in battle. the counterfeit market is immense. very easy for these people. being told to get through greece and go ever they want. it is a huge problem. just getting to grips with it. trish: ashley, thank you so much. i want to continue this with ambassador bolton. two of the people that watched the attack. coming into europe from serious on syrian refugee passports. we stand ready to take 10,000 refugees into this country. do we need a pause button here. remember the president's only administration has admitted we cannot properly vet these people. >> i do not think that there is any question about it. a lot of nonsense in the atmosphere. no country in the world has provided more humanitarian assistance. i think frankly that is something we should continue to do. there is a need in the refugee camp. trish: can't we do that overseas?

most significant borders are here in turkey, turkey's border with syria and turkey's border with greece, bulgaria and the rest of the european union. the border with syria is pretty well patrolled these days, much tighter than it used to be, it cannot be completely sealed and of course syrians seeking help and refuge are allowed in on a humanitarian base by the turks. however, it is quite easy, although remains a dangerous journey to go across the sea from turkey's aegean coast to those greek islands, so will turkey be stepping up patrols on those borders? will it be harder now for refugees to leave turkey? then in turkey, the sheen again zone is a border where one can drive across. there is a suggestion that the rules in the sheen again zone may change. >> tell us how much of a shadow is cast by the paris attacks on the gearing there. >> this is essentially supposed to be about the economies and trade, but we have events claimed by isil, so it was already on the again da here, but we seem to be getting suggestions from the world leaders already spoke that there needs to be more of a jo