five-star has been on a journey no longer the sheltie populism of the found a better grillo no longer do they wanted to lead to leave the euro or the european union but they still insist they will never do coalition deals with the other parties they despise instead five-star now demands a totally green economy funded by a publicly owned investment bank which organized the universal basic income for the poor in feel sick cities like road these ideas look pretty difficult to achieve but it seems less important than the fact that they say it's a. movement is a sort of. they are. in the try to collect consensus and electors from every part of the political market so this kind of list of desires to some extent is a really wonderful but there is it a lot of problems in deposit. concrete translation in policies but the final rally in rome the crowd numbered several thousands of italian public is understandably cynical about politics. many complain the five-star won't be any different to the rest of the boy who was the leader in south think if they want to govern alone they'll need the backin

that was started by beppe grillo, who is a comedian, and he has stepped back now because it is a seriousme? they have rome, and they have turin, but they have not been very successful. it is one thing to be the insurgent party and get a lot of votes. when you have the power, and you're not successful, what does that do to your vote? the current government has been successful in terms of pulling italy out from the deep, deep economic crisis that it was in in 2011 when the europe crisis hit it almost as hard as it hit greece. and now that the economy is growing reasonably well... not that well. no, but in comparison to where it was five or six years ago, and unemployment is down. this is traditionally the route to electoral success. and the fact that he is not being successful says to me that yet again there is another centre left party that doesn't have a charismatic leader, that isn't able to pull together the necessary coalition of voters to win elections, and i think that is true in the us where the democrats somehow couldn't beat donald trump, and even here where jeremy corbyn is poll

five star has been on a journey no longer the sheltie populism of the found a better grillo no longer do they wanted to lead to leave the euro or the european union but they still insist they will never do coalition deals with the other parties they despise instead five-star now demands a totally green economy funded by a publicly owned investment bank which organizes the universal basic income for the poor in chaotic cities like rome these ideas look incredibly difficult to achieve but it seems less important than the facts that they say the most all. meant is a sort of. they are. in the try to collect consensus and electors from every part of political market so discount off list of desires to some extent is a really wonderful but there is it a lot of problems in deposit. concrete translation in policies. at the final rally in rome the crowd numbered several thousands of italian public is understandably cynical about politics and many complain the five-star won't be any different to the rest of us. their leaders are urging in sam pathy though if they want to govern alone they'll nee

then there's the five star movement, started star movement, started by comedian bepe grillo in 2009 andinally the ruling democratic party led by former prime minister matteo renzi. well let's cross live to rome. my colleague karin giannone is there for us. good morning to you, karen. good morning, samantha. italy has been in the grip of final —— severe winter weather for the final days of this election campaign. there has been a lot of noise from the extremes of politics and as you mentioned there, re—entering the political stage and reinventing himself as an elder statesman is a very familiar figure of 81—year—old silvio berlusconi, but he is barred from actually holding office so he is maintaining the campaign from the sidelines, if you like, but very much centre stage as well. he can't actually be prime minister because of a tax fraud conviction in 2013. let's discuss this more, with me is the chair of constitutional law at a university here in rome. 0n the issue of silvio berlusconi, what exactly can you do? he was convicted and since there is a law that provides as a consequence th

the original purpose of the five star movement and in fa ct of the five star movement and in fact grillothe other day saying that you have to remember what you are there for. this is a party which, once it gets into power and does that, it should disband itself. that is why they call themselves a movement. they really are different from parties wa nt really are different from parties want to do away with parties. really are different from parties want to do away with partiesm really are different from parties want to do away with parties. if you thought it was just the european union watching closely what happens in italy, think again. i rather interesting figure has arrived in town to monitor this election very closely. none other than donald trump smack former chief strategist, steve bannon. he finds himself very much aligned with the leader of the populist, anti—immigration right—wing party. he has come to town to give a boost to those forces of population which have been making huge waves in this election, which has been very dominated by the matter of immigration. just to take you t

well merriam you'll probably be hearing the voice of better grillo the man who co-founded the party he's now handed over the leadership to thirty one year old luigi. he's still very influential within the party originally they were seen as outsiders very savvy on the internet but they were criticized for not having a coherent program now they have shifted somewhat towards the center ground by rowing back home you're a skeptic policies they did have like a referendum promised on the euro currency they are as you said the largest single party they were twenty eight percent in the latest polls but around ten percent ahead of them was this sense of right coalition led by the surprising comeback figure of silvio berlusconi former prime minister his party for talia and two other parties which are notable for their hard line on immigration but certain policy a topic which luigi dimaio has gone to great lengths to appear softer on because his party needs support from the right and from the left they're doing their doing very well amongst our employed young italians of which there are millions th

well this final rally by the five star movement did feature betty grillo at the end he's the man who co-founded the party but there is a new generation now running it thirty one year old lady to my own hopes to be italy's next prime minister and he hopes he says he can do that without going into an alliance or a coalition with other parties but the new electoral system that italy has which is a mixture of proportional representation and first past the post might make that very difficult his party was the biggest single party in around twenty eight percent but they were way behind this coalition led by silvio berlusconi and his foots a tally a party his partners a well known for their hardline stance on immigration luigi demaio has made a thing of not really talking about immigration trying to reach out both to the right and to the left on the youth vote he's promised things like a guaranteed basic income of around a thousand dollars a month he also wants to raise taxes on energy companies whether or not he will stick to that line of not forming an alliance in parliament is hard to sa

offering the syrian kurdish militia for their part they say that they are starting a new phase of grillo warfare what is that likely to mean. well that's something everyone is waiting for in fact there was quite a big deal of surprise that they did leave our friend there was his expectation that they would fight a long and bitter struggle in the town the war that they would fight to the last breath but in the last few days they appear to have changed their minds and now they say they're going to engage in a long guerrilla warfare in this region they say they know this area well they have their forces all over africa and they say they're going to make a nightmare for the turkish forces and the syrian militia militias that they are backing so everyone will be waiting now as will turkey too will there be a new wave of operations and that in many ways could determine what turkey's next act will be will it be to proceed further east all it be be forced to consolidate its position in for and dorian i just want to ask you a little bit more about how this area was taken by turkey in fact because

next, the 5 star movement, started by comedian beppe grillo in 2009, and now one of europe's biggesthave also seen a resurgence of extreme parties. karin giannone is in rome and spoke to leaders of the main fascist and communist parties. what does it represent? for italians, it represents the last alternative against traditional politics. both on a national and european level. what does power to the people represent? power to the people is a new project. it started in novemberand is people is a new project. it started in november and is made up of associations, social centres, who pushed for new policies on employment, women's rights and of element in the south. it is about rebuilding italy. what is it the's biggest problem at the moment? we have multiple problems, both internally and externally. regarding security, we have a huge problem with immigration that adds up to a deeply rooted corruption in the public administration in italy. italy's problem is jobs, public administration in italy. italy's problem isjobs, especially for young people, but notjust about them, it is about work

five star has been on a journey no longer the sheltie populism of the found a better grillo no longer do they wanted to lead to leave the euro or the european union but they still insist they will never do coalition deals with the other parties they despise instead five-star now demands a totally green economy funded by a publicly owned investment bank which organizes the universal basic income for the poor in chaotic cities like rome these ideas look incredibly difficult to achieve but it seems less important than the facts that they say them it's all movement is a sort of. they are. in the try to collect consensus and electors from every part of political market so a discount off list of desires to some extent is a really wonderful but there is it a lot of problems in the possibility of concrete translation in policies. at the final rally in rome the crowd numbered several thousands of italian public is understandably cynical about politics and many complain the five-star won't be any different to the rest of. their leaders are urging in sample though if they want to govern alone th

well this final rally by the five star movement did feature betty grillo at the end he's the man who co-founded the party but there is a new generation now running it thirty one year old lady to my own hopes to be italy's next prime minister and he hopes he says he can do that without going into an alliance or a coalition with other parties but the new electoral system that italy has which is a mixture of proportional representation and first past the post might make that very difficult his party was the biggest single party in around twenty eight percent but they were way behind this coalition led by silvio berlusconi and his puts a tally a party his partners a well known for their hardline stance on immigration luigi demaio has made a thing of not really talking about immigration trying to reach out both to the right and to the left on the youth vote he's promised things like a guaranteed basic income of around a thousand dollars a month he also wants to raise taxes on energy companies and whether or not he will stick to that line of not forming an alliance in parliament is hard to

been reenergized they broke through into parliament in twenty thirteen under the leadership of betty grillo who became a very well known figure here and internationally now in his final rally luigi demaio say he'd seen some private polling which couldn't be published which would surprise people and said that his party were on the verge of scoring a great victory well they were the largest single party but nobody thinks they can go a further step i'm get enough seats in parliament to govern on their own and dimaio has ruled out forming any kind of alliance in parliament where it's expected to be a hung parliament after the results start coming in and so people really are questioning whether that's a red line for him whether he'll backtrack on or whether as the analyst in lawrence's report was suggesting that really they think they can influence matters more as they are in opposition barbara and tell us a little bit i mean now we are an hour away from the polls actually closing voting will go on for a little while to allow the people that were in the queue to to finish voting up to tell us a

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something like that and then we look at the five star movement a party founded by the comedian beppe grillo that is now run by a man who is how for a century younger than bella stoney luigi to my old he's a charismatic young leader some have said he's someone like the french president who could gain this race and the problem the only problem he has he is not predicted to get an absolute majority so he would have to look for a coalition partner but the five star movement have categorically ruled out that they want to form a coalition and that finally takes us to option number three and that would be a caretaker government until there's another election in italy well this election is of course being very closely watched by the rest of europe what in particular what are the concerns among other european countries. here's the big concern of course. it was quoted. basically said in brussels ahead of this election the worst outcome that's prepare for the worst outcome and that would be a hung parliament with no government in italy with no one who could take desperately needed. decisions in at a t