groups, black or african american groups, native tribes, as well as detailed groups for white, middle eastern, and african populations. >> when will that be released? >> the releases that we have planned are going to go through our process that is similar to the public redistricting file. >> looks like we have got a technical difficulty there. we will get nick back on to address that question. apologize for that. operator, can we have our next caller? >> wsua 9. your line is open. michael: hi, there. can you hear me? >> i apologize. michael: we can hear you now. go ahead with your question. >> i was wondering if you could go into a lot of bit more detail into the question design changes for race and at the city. what exactly changed, how do you perceive how the question changes, alter the way people respond, the data we got from that? michael: thank you for the question about the question design we went over in our presentation. i will toss that over to nicholas jones, who can address that question. nicholas: i think the question was about the question format, impacts on the 2020 resu

and we saw how afghanistan became a haven for terrorists groups. the same will happen if the international community abandoned the candidates into 2021. there's no pose threat towards everyone. no one is exempt. and terrorism is after every state, whether it's part of the western world or the eastern. the 13 us troops killed in those days, bombing with the 1st death of us personnel, enough counting the 18 months. and one of the largest daily death tells for a decade, 10 of the service member for big camp pendleton, military base that's in california. dozens of people have been laying flowers at the entrance to the side. the dead comprised of 9 marines and a sailor. most of them another early twenty's, the pendleton base is home to the 1st marine division. that's the largest and oldest in the cool. those pain respects including relatives of the dead express, the sorrow and frustration of the tragic events gave him and let him down. the leaders and as she could feel through buds through but mission at this point and tell him to send them in like that

what impact will it have on a group like is-k?_ on a group like is-k?-k? my colleague and i have looked at _ on a group like is-k? my colleague and i have looked at the _ on a group like is-k? my colleague and i have looked at the leadership and i have looked at the leadership and manpower losses this group has suffered, and it's upward of 500 leadership losses and 10,000 members. which is an extraordinary rate of decline. that happens throughout 2016 to 319. —— 2019. we've seen time and again with this group and with the franchise that they're able to move with these periods of decline, people in place who know how to carry the organisation through. either pursue the same method of pursuing attacks, and over time, coming the same method of pursuing attacks, and overtime, coming back the same method of pursuing attacks, and over time, coming back to re—consolidate territory. we and over time, coming back to re-consolidate territory. we saw the brutali of re-consolidate territory. we saw the brutality of the _ re-consolidate territory. we saw the brutali

anti-group identity. ask them what group, no, not part of any group. i don't want to be part of any group. that individualist lineage, where is that in the roadmap? >> lots to go back. >> let me start by disputing mark's characterization. he misunderstood the early question. we did not have group identity in mind to think about different kinds of communities, a church, a neighborhood, a town, that is a misreading. and the rest of those accounts. it is the case that we don't think it is possible to peace through that history without the context of power, without concept of race. there is an invitation to educators to ask questions to engage students in questions around that theme but there is also the question around individual liberty. the territorial expansion of the united states shaped by economic liberty and economic equality. both traditions in the country are there throughout the roadmap. we had the individual liberty tradition from the very beginning, or what are the costs and benefits, with different ideas of economic prosperity for different p

s. dropping what it called, the mother of all bombs in eastern afghanistan on this group is the group has been in a restructuring phase ever since i met, you need a shabby market. so what has been doing is kind of recruiting the new operational abilities and of racial come under some other restrictions in order to consolidate and was boosted capabilities. and because of the radio, we have seen that they haven't been launched this high profile. i'm going over and wells, do you agree with this assessment? and i think that when you look at the course on probing, i said that you've been more mixed bag over the years in terms of their own, their own success. is that actually some of them in terms of their, by their own discourse and rhetoric, i think the biggest successes were in the very early year was announced in 2015. and then i remember the big own magazine, an interview with the overall he was boasting of so called keen or enablement in the land line console, the territory, the implementation hispanic boys in part of the step down to stand with walking about. and that in coincides wi

one group pushing this is a pro trump group called america's frontline doctors.dly participating in an attack on the capital on january 6th. and while promoting ivermectin is something of a standard fox news primetime segment these days, the misinformation and promotion of it turns out to be a lot bigger online, particularly in gigantic facebook roope's i had no idea existed. but they have created a whole ecosystem to push this stuff and to support people's decision to use it, instead of, say, getting vaccinated. ben collins, thank you for joining us tonight. >> thank you for having me. >> so one thing that i have been trying to nail down here, is what is driving of the sudden increase in this as a phenomenon? we have seen the hydroxychloroquine, we have seen other stuff promoted as miracle cures for covid in the past. we have seen our colleagues at the fox news channel, sadly, promote these seriously. but why is this ivermectin taking off right now? >> it comes at the end of the year, barnstorming, from groups like america's frontline doctors, who were, by the w

correct soccer teams, church groups and all kinds of groups. it's not about group identity. see what the distinction of how i know i am part of a group, you know think that in the classroom, and classroom practice and into the discussion, that you can say that i am part of this soccer team. okay, fine. but as we proceed, you'll see that everyone looks more and more like the breakdown to find european americans, african-americans, different women, different minorities, be consistent revision of the american people. it is built in. i'm sure that in a discussion in second grade, when group identity or membership comes up, do you really think that the demographic identity will not be part of the discussion. michael: coming in and here on the candidate, so yes this, what is it that you think the teachers are getting to be teaching these things. that's gotten a lot of vote. you spend your career in higher ed and maybe at emory university maybe that will be discussed but is it possible that the second grade teachers in america are not particularly ideological are interested in goin

my group is not the only group to publish and talk about these findings. there is some excellent work done at princeton university. host: this is scott in the beach, go ahead, please. -- in myrtle beach, go ahead, please. caller: i want you to know i'm a big dallas cowboys fan. however, i have an issue with these people in missouri, and arkansas, and florida who don't want to take the vaccine and basically try to live their life so they spread it to other people. shouldn't we at some point courting these people off -- cordon these people off? l.a. county has 10 million people in one county. there are people there that might want the vaccine and can't get it, and these people in missouri and arkansas have the opportunity to get it and they don't want it. they are just going to go to new york and get on a tour bus and spread through new york. -- spread it through new york. host: that is scott in south carolina. guest: i fear the frustration between >> c-span is live at the white house, where president biden is getting ready to talk about his build back that

we have now around 120 group in, in the eastern part of the i see most of the group are enough cable, tory and south cable. ok. so how does the military law, which affects you, what state of stages, how the military law deal with over a 100 separate groups over multiple provinces. how is that possible? well i think this is the, this is the 1st problem with, with this is of c's and this is 100 of i'm room which have different ways of acting and different reason why they. ready decide to fight and you cannot respond to all of them only by me to tell your patients. the state of the solution is a purely military one. and i don't think it is a, it is a long lasting solution for, for the decry in the the, the problem of i'm group is very complex and a solution to it. we're required to understand it, to need complexity. it requires the government to finkel internal problem inside the army, to the government, to think of the accountability problem, to cut the government to understand the economy of those on group. and without that any solution will be just a very short term solution. and, and

- a risk that it might provoke the group further? there is. my concern, the group further?p further? there is. my concern, my fear— the group further? there is. my concern, my fear is _ the group further? there is. my concern, my fear is that - the group further? there is. my concern, my fear is that in - the group further? there is. my concern, my fear is that in the i concern, my fear is that in the short term it increases the risk of a terrorist attack against the airport, against us personnel,. this group is very hard to deter. it has been targeted a lot notjust by the us but i, as well as the forces of the taliban. this group has proven that it can adapt, it is resilient. it is resolved in its fight. i think there is a chance that this group or the leaders of this group tried to hit the us once again at the airport. hit the us once again at the airort. ., , ., , ,, ,, airport. how strong is isis-k in afghanistan? _ airport. how strong is isis-k in afghanistan? look, - airport. how strong is isis-k in afghanistan? look, as - airport. how strong is isis-k in afghanistan?

first, in 2015 the group released an audiotape in which the speaker released the group's expansion into lands of horazon, which encompasses afghanistan, south asia, and parts of china. how much of a threat does isil pose to other countries? >> i would clarify, originally when the islamic state horazon province was announced, i'm pretty sure the idea was not only afghanistan, but a wider region, including pakistan and even the islamic state khorasan defeated leader talks about attacks in afghanistan. what you actually see now with the islamic state is they designated several so-called provinces, actually both pakistan and india, and they claim attacks and put out media propaganda under those labels. the khorasan province label only seems to apply to the islamic state operating in the borders of afghanistan as we recognize them. there has always been attack capacity for the islamic state in the region beyond the borders of afghanistan and it was formalized through the creation of separate provinces of pakistan and india. >> how is pakistan going to deal with this threat? >> currently it d

and one group. and that was the upon thought a bunch. and just to add to your 1st question, certainly, you know, the americans do have a responsibility after all this entire mess. and keyless, unfortunately, has been created due to the rather hasty and irresponsible withdrawn. i mean, what are they expecting of on the sand was already a very fragile state. so with touch, you know, quick exit and been having a deadline as well. naturally, you know, issues like this. we're going to pop up from what you said there about conflict between isis k, the taliban, the, the classroom by the ologies that withdraw the view as security. it doesn't sound like things are going to get any better anytime soon. are we looking at now? many, you know, as many years of instability. i mean it's all down to the taliban to, to do something about this. well it's, it is down to the taliban, but i think it's a little unfair because the taliban have inherited. now, you know, the situation in the finest done. so i think more, it

and we saw how get us on became a haven for terrorists groups. the same will happen if the international community abandoned that into 2021. there's no hose threats towards everyone. no one is exempt. and terrorism is after every state, whether it's part of the western world or the eastern. still ahead, painful reminders of the past, which makes rules at all times on account of san 3. expose a multitude of problems over the years with the us. that mission will the details office will break. i so what we've got to do is identify the threats that we have. it's crazy going from station let it be an arms race is on often very dramatic development. only personally, i'm going to resist. i don't see how that strategy will be successful, very political time. time to sit down and talk when i would show the wrong when i was just don't the room yesterday out the thing because after an engagement equals the trail, when so many find themselves will depart. we choose to look for common ground in the news. hello again, as the crisis enough kind of thought unfol

and we saw how afghanistan became a haven for terrorists groups. the same will happen in the international community abandons of canada into 2021. there's no pose threat towards everyone. no one is exempt. and terrorism is after every state, whether it's part of the western world or the eastern, the telephone is still viewed as a terrorist organization. by most countries, it spokesperson outlined their objectives to us. so now that they've seized upon power, the house was me. sorry, really sorry about what happened, a couple add port for our part. we've taken measures to avoid these unwanted events . of course the responsibility lies with the americans. they tell people to gather the field. they say we will take you out there was hustle and bustle. the americans opened fire people many what trampled in it, crushed many died by august the 31st. the americans must complete the evacuation of their employees. the m. o. s. for the pansies head, it's not a big problem. there were only 2 people to who would like to continue the war. amory la stella and af

they have the splinter groups. and if you know, one local commander doesn't like what the leadership is doing, they're going to go up and, and do their own thing. and this is what the problem is. and as i said, to have the, the deputy of all of taliban to be a member of the county network, they are the most ruthless they, they've been killing americans for years. and connie is very much associated in their id ology, but with, with isis k. so this is and, but what we are seeing in the is the northern alliance begin to reemerge now. and the question is going to be, and they're much more moderate, they're much more moderate sunni. so it could be there's a, there's a i was just talking to somebody tonight that there's a possibility that tele bonded northern alliance could come together if they can maintain their moderate role. which would then pit them against isis. and isis want to, doesn't get, does not like television. so we're going to probably see the whole, the whole political scene there disintegrate into anothe

does a lot of potentially split into group submitted to groups that of all come into the fold now, but here we are. the taliban flaming these attacks on so called isis k. is it possible chris, that ice is k and the taliban or isis k and isis could start butting heads here on a more serious level? do you think? i think it's very possible. i mean, if you look to what happened in the rebel control zones of syria, precisely what happens. i just know that were diagnosed joining ends up in conway. okay. there's still enough time friendly with the child. but the potential for conflict, a 3 way call to a conflict. i potential for any disillusion with the taliban. you tell by government feeding groups like eyes. this is all there. and this others, it must be a nightmare scenario the way, because this is what the western nato troops were sent to destroy. the capability of such terrorist groups in weight, like this guy was caught in the way in america u. k. elsewhere. well it's been, it's been in some of the means online already that some people are coming things regarding up kennesaw, the taliba

the toria says lama state terror group. it's based in correson. hence the letter k in the abbreviation with over 2000 g. hardy's committed to its terrible cause. the group targets have ghana stones most vulnerable the the if you think this may have been isis case law strike at the exiting foreign troops before a happy union with the taliban? well think again. the 2 groups are sworn enemies with the taliban just not radical enough. in the eyes of isis k, the islamic emery strongly condemns the bombing targeting civilians at cocoa airports. the explosion took place in an area where the us forces are responsible for security. the bottom line is isis k presents a massive security and reputational challenge for the taliban. given the taliban attempts to look more civil, humane and legitimate, we could conceivably soon see. i mean, strangers, it sounds a taliban lead anti terrorist operation, or isis k might become the perfect pretext for the us to negotiate at least some presence in talib, uncontrolled of garrison. we did hear a

the new group is very wide range and it ranges from local group all. busy the way to the west coast of africa depending where some of the group of legitimate religious business country with the economy. but if you read to become a funded to wave with regard to your question, a political it can be shown as one of the, the fact that the plea is but you don't have any political additional to the agreement. it's not necessarily been been high. why in the you the like dr. young children would get the money. it's not, not clear intended whether to be around them or not. now i'm definitely to go with the color has been very emphatic. not negotiate with this, but it didn't be around. it was the parent of this, that's the run of the last people we had what 60000000, right initially and then defended that. and then morrison be different than they released the kids, but you're right in this month would lead to abduction. and unfortunately, we are not been in no sort of measure from the side of the board, the federal and state government to address this. and then

a group that says we are able to provide security. and now in one day we see numerous terrorist attacks happening on the watch. unfortunately, international terrorism and san is much stronger compared to 2001. this is something that the national resistance front of afghan on has been saying for the past year. we believe the international community should help our efforts to combat or national terrorism and in the to the international community, abandon the dentist, them. and we saw how afghanistan became a haven for terrorists groups. the same will happen in the international community, abandoned of canada into 2021. there's no pose threat towards everyone. no one is exempt. and terrorism is after every state, whether it's part of the western world or the eastern law. he's also managed to speak with the taliban spokes person on the range of issues, including fighting drug trafficking and the threat to the group posed by potential resistance forces. the language, sorry, really sorry about what happened. a couple add port for our part.

and we saw how afghanistan became a haven for terrorists groups. the same will happen if the international community abandons of canada into 2021 is posed a threat towards everyone. no one is an exempt. and terrorism is after every state, whether it's part of the western world or the eastern lot, he managed to speak with the taliban spokes, pass not to have to own a range of issues including fighting drug trafficking and the threat posed by potential resistance forces in the north, the country the give me which, sorry, really sorry about what happened, a couple add port for our part. we've taken measures to avoid these unwanted events . of course, the responsibility lies with the americans. they tell people to gather the field. they say we will take you out. there was hustle and bustle. the americans opened fire at people. many were trampled in it crush. many died by august the 31st. the americans must have played the evacuation of their employees. mo maitland s for the pansies head. it's not a big problem. there were only 2 people to who would lik

an affiliate of the islamic state group i pay. an affiliate of the | islamic state group said pay.affiliate of the - islamic state group said it carried out the attacks and we will see what that means the future of afghanistan. seeking another escape route has thousands of afghan struggle to flee their country. we report from the with pakistan. —— from the border with pakistan. welcome to our viewers on pbs america and around the world. president biden has vowed to hunt down the islamic state militants who carried out a twin bomb attack at kabul airport which killed at least 13 us service personnel and dozens of afghans. the first explosion happened just before dusk outside the abbey gate leaving bodies strewn in the sewage dates and the second blast was newer hotel which has been used by some western nation for evacuations. there had been warnings that an offshoot of the islamic state group in the region was planning an attack. speaking at the white house president biden insisted it would continue despite the bombings and said the serviceman who lost their lives where he rose and

just 90 group has seized control of 9 provincial capitals in the past week. in the exclusive interview with al jazeera afghanistan's interior minister has revealed the government son to stop the taliban government during support behind the local uprising business. here whose own italian island officially has recorded europe's hottest of a temperature of 48.8 degrees. the heat wave is fueling 5 in the south originally with homes and crops destroyed. while turkeys, southwest struggles with fires. the north of the country has been hit by flash flooding homes and cars have been swept away in the black sea province of c nope. authorities, at least one person has died and another is missing. 13 people were injured when a bridge collapsed in thought in. i try to ease the migrant crosses on its border with columbia. the panamanian government is announced. it will allow more people into the country. it will accept $650.00 people a day until the end of the month and $500.00 day from next month. the number of people making their way to panama has been rising for months.

this new book she looks at the language of fanatic groups she ranges back historically to groups in jonestown, scientology, of course very much with us now qanon. her writing is wonderful. this book we were saying before, this is not about her. there is more family stories. there's a little more personal story i would say. then you will hear from amanda. then they will converse, talk, that is what we have heard so far. we hope them will put questions in the chat. you should and will have because i can imagine how life the room will be with them and you in it. i will read those questions and then we have to say good night reluctantly. karen has been putting information on both the books in the chat we do that again may be other things that come along as they talk. both of these books are very large with the issues they touch on and they are books that you read. a lot of things to carry around with you as you go. on that note i will make myself scarce you are great in excellent hands. give good attention virtual applause to delilah harris and amanda montel thank you both. >> thank you. that was

no need a head of the polymer and an auto mall gave it amongst that group. it presents a minority community. what buckets on i've been telling the dollar bond that they've been in the government, which include all the ethnic group run. it's done, therefore to offer the rail vote or the 1st time and 2 decades. what a lot of people do. the one conflict, what the budget done is i've been saying to the dollar bond that it has to be an inclusive government dollar bond volter. and now i'm there and said that there will be no retribution, even for those people who've been working with the american. well, girls in the western african city of herat have attended school just days after the taliban take over. the ons group says that will ensure inclusiveness for women despite a strict guidelines on how they should dress, the united nations as urgent taliban to keep its promises. still a heads here on al jazeera, no bread, no bad fuel shortages in lebanon, have left many going hungry hospitals in critical condition. ah, ah, it's time for the journey winter sponsored by

but the roots of this group and its existence is poorly understood. and of course, when we hear these press briefings at the pentagon, there's very little context. this group actually is a direct by product of the us invasion and occupation of afghanistan. it grew out of the pockets donnie taliban, who were a disgruntled tolerable members who wanted to carry out attacks on us targets inside pakistan and afghanistan. one of their most spectacular attacks was on camped camp chapman, a u. s. military base where they used a c. i turn coat to attack us soldiers. there are several other attacks on american assets, and this all led to a rise of terrorism inside pocket on directly related to the u. s. presence in afghanistan, 6 years ago, the pakistani taliban, which was widely suspected of being used by the african government, backed by the u. s. against pakistan turned into isis k. the 13, the marines killed in thursday, the tank with the 1st deaths of us personnel, enough gone this time for 18 months. and one of the largest daily death tolls in a decade is

mr; this have on an group like is—k? ij'i1 colleague and i this have on an group like is—k?aordinary rate of decline over the years. essentially what happens in 2019 is the group basically declared defeated. we have seen time and again this group with a franchise in iraq and syria they are able to move through this period in relative decline, put people in place we can carry the organisation through, by their time, place we can carry the organisation through, by theirtime, pursue place we can carry the organisation through, by their time, pursue the same strategic method of attacks on government and civilian targets and then with consolidate control and territory. that's what they have done for several months. itruths) territory. that's what they have done for several months. who funds them? in done for several months. who funds them? in the _ done for several months. who funds them? in the early _ done for several months. who funds them? in the early days, _ done for several months. who funds them? in the early days, there - done for several months. who funds them? in the e

these groups often overlap. they share resources, they share people, they share bomb-making expertise. and i would not be surprised if this was an attack that was incited by the taliban with the cutout of trying to use isis-k. we've seen that in the past. and so i really think that this is an effort to humiliate the world's only super power on our way out of afghanistan after we surrendered to the taliban. >> you suspect there wil more attacks like this? >> i think they'll certainly attempt more of these attacks. what they're hoping for are images that are akin to the images of the u.s. withdrawal from saigon in 1975 but what i fear most, margaret, fast forward to 1979 and what we'll see is a hostage situation wh obviously, the ghan people being held hostage by the taliban, but also potentially u.s. citizens and citizens of other countries. >> general, what is an appropriate retaliation? you heard president biden address the nation after the attacks with a message for the terrorists that we will hunt you down an

, both in guns and else, well, potential terrorist groups. but it's very hard to see that anybody, even in the body with, with the intelligence capability of the americans and the cooperation of, of other countries. it's very, very hard to see that any party is going to have anything like a complete town. all this is this going to be, do you think in the future as a master classic, how not to carry out regime change, go into a country, there's a whole but to terrorism, and there's a very strong chance studies how is going to be 2 decades later well, i think that the, i'm the advocates of regime change, or they might say, responsibility to protect that they would say, well, they've, we've had 20 years of relative peace and stability in much of afghanistan. there's been a possibility for development. you know, i actually didn't hold to that view because i think that the whole philosophy behind responsibility to protect house created as many more problems than the programs that set out to solve the to it presented a danger in itself. it's impair

ethiopian senior analyst at international crisis group. journalist from ethiopia and from london. the senior lecture in law at the university. a very warm welcome to you all. thanks for joining us here on al jazeera's snow snow. william davidson, give us an idea of how powerful the liberation army is and how significant is this development is this. >> i think it's a significant development. this is the first time that major ethiopian opposition force has shown its support and willingness to aly with the tigrayan forces, which are showing their capabilities and are increasingly on the offensive outside of tigray as they try and pressure the federal government to come to the negotiating table on their terms and ultimately push for a transitional government. and the ahmed army is -- its apparently increase and pop later and capability comes as or after the major opposition parts did not participate in the recent election, alleging government repression and that seems to have left field to an increasing focus on the liberation army. there's a

the group is announced that it will form a new government soon. that uncertainty and fear prevailing among many african people for i guess, be in cobble for as an speaking exclusively to the medicine group about what the future holds. the initial shock of the taliban takeover has now war enough. people are ours in the streets. they aren't as scared as they were. the shops are all opened. nevertheless, it's still all in limbo. people are sure what will come next. people are sure with a bad swallow, but people are sure what the taliban, what this new tyler bob will do next. with taliban of today claims it's very different to the taliban. of the ninety's. when the magenta dean were lost and capital, they with savage trust that jesus executions abounded problem though i think is of it all afraid the 1st will say it would be like 9 to 9 to 6 when the taliban came to paula. but from what we can see, they aren't as aggressive anymore as you me to think. people were scared of being killed or being kidnapped by the taliban. i haven't seen anything like tha

many groups capable. and the taliban, a group that carried out many hundreds of terror attacks in that country themselves, the targeted afghan civilians like this one appears to have targeted as well as u.s. forces here. as we said earlier, that the latest that the u.s. personnel are among those wounded among the casualties at the airport. the white house taking this seriously. we learned a short time ago that president biden has been briefed. our kaitlan collins at the white house. we're hearing the president is in the situation room on this. >> reporter: that is where he's monitoring all of the developments coming out of afghanistan including this explosion at the airport. as they are still trying to figure out what happened an the number of casualties. the pentagon has confirmed but trying to determine the actual number and what the except of the damage of this tack is. and so right now we are told by a white house official that president biden is monitoring this from the situation room with defense se

so what people have done is gone back to their ethnic group as the group that they feel may represent them. now going to your question about the recent events. it is a political crisis, a humanitarian crisis. africans around the world and inside afghanistan are calling upon more international intervention from the united nations, not just statements, but peacekeepers need to be sent in natal. i south, which were there. they want more international intervention now that the u. s. has withdrawn and had told the african people, it's an afghan problem even though they were involved in the process. so i think the issue of the issue of minorities is reflective of the broader political problem, which is that neighboring countries have interfered and thought to divide afghans and make the problem worse. and that should not continue. and with the peace agreement, all ethnic groups need to be represented and feel represented, so they can rebuild trust. you mentioned there about neighboring countries like pakistan, for example, that you say would be making the situation worse, dividing, dividing