but the byzantine empire collapsed in the 15th century, and hagia sophia was turned into a mosque.e plastered over, and new religious symbols replaced the old. this church was built to face jerusalem. mosques face mecca. when hagia sophia became a mosque, they couldn't move the church, but they could move the focal point of the praying. notice how the prayer niche is just a little bit off-center. that's because it faces mecca. - today on america's test kitchen, becky prepares peri peri grilled chicken, adam reviews the latest grill gadgets in the equipment corner, and bridget makes pita bread salad with tomatoes and cucumbers. right here on america's testkitchen. america's test kitchen is brought to you by dcs. dcs: manufacturers of professionally styled indoor and outdoor kitchen equipment.