this room tonight and because we are admirers of manning marable pretend to ourselves that alex haley's malcolm x is going away anytime soon or spike lee's. first of all, you're right. first of all, they should not. autobiography of malcolm x is a brilliant book. it should be read because it's a brilliant book. and it tells a story that is powerful and tells us many things about what it means to be black in america. it's an important -- it must be read. it's a seminal work. it's not going to change because we learned more details about malcolm's life that make him more human or because we learn his failings and so forth. a letter from a birmingham jail written by martin luther king is no more diminished nor is the "i have a dream speech" on the april 1954 speech because we know he had extramarital affairs or whatever. it just doesn't work that way. do you know what i mean? and we do have to open our minds to that and i would suggest, you know, we follow the example of what white america does with its heroes. [laughter] >> i mean this seriously. we know a lot of george washington, for example, t