hamilton says u.s. should boost taxes and by the way while you're preparing for war, take out a large loan and finally, quote, establish an academy for aaron burr is politicking for position. he's playing footies with the federalists. that effort did peter out. here's a portrait of major general hamilton. we don't note who painted it, even what decade. we don't know what the medal is on his lapel. it was donated and hangs in washington, d.c. otherwise known as anderson house. one general who's known as much as jockeying for position is ebenezer huntington. this is a painting again by john trumble. there are two of these. november/december of 1798 they meet at a good federalist who had military experience from the sourt because they were afraid the french might attack the south. he will come up from charleston for this meeting along with secretary of war james mchenry. hamilton has organized out how everything's going to work with platoons and companies and regimens and battalions. it's very organized. i

it's alexander hamilton. >> what was florence hamilton, related to alexander hamilton?and was he a naval commander in the great lakes of 1812. >> i have no idea i don't know i've never looked into it. there are several descendants of alexander hamilton who took on great leadership roles in the military. it's incredible when you read about this like on sources like sources like a weak media. and we have to look at up or ask a descendant. but >> i may be dense here, but what did washington die from? >> he had gone out on his horse, in virginia at mount vernon, and it was cold rainy day, and he got sick from the wet clothing and of course what do you do in 1799 when you get cold, and you get sick, and you have a doctor. you bring in leaches and do blood letting, and it makes you worse and it exacerbated what could've been preventable. tragic. yet how symbolic isn't it? that he dies at the end of that century. i have an ancestor, named private hitchcock, and he wrote in his memoirs the day that the news arrived of washington's death he said my goodness, i am paraphrasing he

it's alexander hamilton. >> was lawrence hamilton related to alexander hamilton and was he a naval commander in the great lakes in the war of 1812? >> i have no idea. i've never looked into that. i know that there are several descendants of alexander hamilton who took on great leadership roles in the military. it's incredible when you read about this on sources like wick pied yeah, but for that particular leader from the war of 1812 we'd have to look tum or ask a descendant. yes, sir. >> i maybe just dense here but what did washington die from? >> he had gone out on his horse that day on mt. vernon on his plantation in virginia, and it was a cold, rainy day, and he got sick from the wet clothing and -- and, of course, what do you do in 1799 when you get cold and get sick and have a doctor? they bring in leeches and they do bloodletting and that's not going to make you better. that's going to make you worse. it exacerbated what probably would have been a preventable cold with something simple in its day, yeah. tragic, and yet how symbolic, isn't it, that he dies at the very end of that centur

it's for hamilton's views on indians work into the history of hamilton college in new york. the most important thing hamilton would do today is restore that flexible set of rules established for debt realists. and only when a tax sufficient to offset the borrowing was passed and dedicated to the debt's repayment. that way the ability of the government to repay the debt is demonstrated, and more importantly the future cost of the borrowing is immediately laid bare. replaced those common sense checks and balances with more nonsense about the debt ceiling. the first step is to replace them with debt realests like hamilton. then we need to let the economy grow into the debt. that does not mean austerity or even running surpluses. it just means keeping federal government deficits small compared to productivity advances. if america can stay out of war, the national debt will become nonaccessible once again and places like buffalo will prosper once more. if america could learn to treat all its citizens equally and slowly phase-out parts of the federal government it never really nee

and this is someone who hamilton, who saw the brilliance of the young hamilton. and to whom hamilton gravitated. they are looking at the issue of how to keep the country together. what we are talking about here, is how to keep the country together as a political force and the way they saw it, this was the genius. the way they saw that keeping the country together as a economic phenomena or a financial phenomena. what they were talking about here, is known as the revolutionary war of debt. which is to say, very simple it's heading home it's a complicated subject. when i tried to get a handle on all the aspects of his debt. but the country needed money to fund the war. but the part that hamilton and morris were interested in took the form of bonds paid an issue to a small number of very wealthy people of the robert morris type. who were expecting and hoping to get paid 6% interest on their bonds. remember there was no tax on that at the time so it's a good rate of return. that was what's was supposed to finance the war. this wasn't interstate lending class. these a

of hamilton, the young hamilton and to whom hamilton gravitated. they're looking at the issue how to keep the country together, and what we're really talking about here is how to keep the country together as a political force. but the way they saw it, and this was the genius -- and they they saw that had to do with keeping the country together as an economic phenomenon, a financial phenomenon. what they were talking about here is what is known as the revolutionary war debt, which is to say in very simple -- i mean it's an incredibly complicated topic. and when i studied it like smoke comes out of my ears as i try to get a handle on all the aspects of this debt. but the country needed money to fight the war. the part of that morris and hamilton were interested in took the form of bonds paid bonds issued to a small number of very wealthy people of the robert morris type who were expecting, hoping to get paid 6% interest on their bonds. remembertrophist no tax on that at the time, so that's a pretty nice rate of return, and that was was supposed to fi

alexander hamilton. today, bomb addressed a four letter word that hamilton created. debt. and 20 trillion dollars today, you may think that it is a different four letter word. let's hear from bob about the man who created it, and its origins. it is my pleasure to introduce professor robert right. robert wright. [applause] >> thank you so much, david. thank you to the museum of course. and all of you for coming today. i know -- absolutely. [noise] nothing to do with the heat outside, and the air conditioning in here. can you hear me in the back? yeah, i'm getting the thumbs up. not to brag too much, but those books, even most of the coauthored ones, and they do the bulk of the writing. one area in my career that was kind of a downer was when i wrote a book with david. and david, the financial founding fathers, and david's name was supposed to be first on the cover. and it came out, my name was first. and that was a shame. the credit -- though i had nothing to do with it until this day, just a little legal thing, to coauthor a book. just because you name a second on the cont

she and mostly john church hamilton and james hamilton to some degree, but mostly church hamilton, one of the sons, really dedicated themselves to doing everything they could do to preserve and promote his reputation and what he did. so a lot of what we know now is, in part, because they were very carefully collecting together papers. if you think about it, we have a lot of letters from jefferson. we have a lot of letters from adams. those men lived a long time, and they had a long time to organize their papers. hamilton did not. so he, you know, couldn't leave his papers behind. he couldn't carefully arrange them. he did nothing. he just went off one day and died the next. so eliza was really important on that role. in addition to the work she did on her own. she was really active in new york city in a variety of ways, and she really was in charge of and significant in the founding of an orphanage in new york city. so she's a really -- what's the word i'm looking for -- strong character. there's a story about her. so she lived a really long time, well into her 90s. she was one of the

and she, and mostly john church hamilton and james hamilton to some degree, but mostly john church hamilton one of the sons, he really dedicated himself to doing everything that they could do to preserve and promote his reputation and what he did. so, a lot of what we know, now is hard because they were very carefully collecting to get the papers. and if you think about it, they have a lot of letters from jefferson. there's a lot of letters from adams. those men lived a long time, and had a long time to organize the papers. hamilton did not. so, he could not leave his papers behind. he cannot carefully arranged them, he did nothing he just went off one day and died the next. so, aligns it was really important on that role in addition to the work that she did on her own. she was really active in new york city in a variety of ways, and she really was in charge of, and significant in the founding of an orphanage in new york city. so, she's a really, what is the word i'm looking for? she is a strong character. there is a story about her. she's lived a long time, she lived with wellington in the

and hamilton supports that. but in the letter that hamilton writes on lawrence' behalf to the continental congress, there is a sentence where he is talking about what he thinks about african-americans. you can tell he is trying to decide what he thinks. he writes something and crosses it out and puts something else in. what he's struggling with is, what does he think about the capabilities of african-americans? it is interesting. you can see him on the paper not sure what he wants to say. when you study manuscripts from the period, the crossouts are sometimes the most revealing thing of all. you can see people editing their thoughts in some way. so there aren't that many more times when he talks about it. that's the most interesting thing. he's grappling with what he wants to say. >> interesting. that's probably a question that a lot of people have when they're hook at the play. it is a big question. it one that students need on understand, number one, there is not just a pro and con but there is a spectrum. peo

hamilton was more discerning. if you bring me security enough in the amount of cash you want to borrow, the lender of last resort will lend it to you. it's not market rate, it's above that so we know you're not just borrowing willy-nilly. you are not borrowing just to borrow. you're not borrowing from the government when you have a chance to borrow from the market. right? so, yeah, i think he would've used his rule. and i think the fed should have used his rule. and we would have been much better off. we would not have been in a long-term economic funk afterwards. because we haven't been in a recession since then, but the economy has hardly been growing robustly. and we've created a massive moral hazard problem. you can make any law you want saying there will be no more bailouts, but people on wall street believe there will be another bailout. so why not take on a little bit more risk. not to mention the risk inherent in the fed's balance sheet right now. janet yellen was on tv this afternoon saying, yes, the fed

hamilton. what would happen at that dinner party was they would resolve all these issues, they would decide basically on where the capital would be, and hamilton would end up playing jefferson and madison like a guitar. he played victim and got everything he wanted. so on the debt, virginia said we're not paying our debt. the south didn't want to pay the debt. hamilton wanted the debt to be paid so he surrenders and says okay, you don't have to pay your debt. little did jefferson and madison know, if the south is not going to pay its debt, what that means is the federal government can come in and assume the debt under the treasury, and use the secretary of the treasury? hamilton. hamilton will become one of the most powerful americans hamilton wanted a stronger federal government. jefferson wanted a weaker federal government. why hamilton giving up the fact that virginia and the south would not have to pay the debts he pretty much guaranteed hamilton would get a a strong federal government, a b

jefferson madison and hamilton. madison and jefferson were allies anti-federalist and hamilton was their nemesis is the editor was was. there are two big issues they are trying to figure out the one is where should the capitol city be in the other how do we build it and should it be a simple federal town or glorious romanesque capital? the second argument jefferson calls for the dinner party. he and madison are going to team up and compete with hamilton. but what happened at the dinner party was they would resolve these issues and decide basically on where the capitol would be and hamilton would end up playing jefferson and madison like a guitar. he got everything he wanted. virginia said we are not paying our debts. the south didn't want to pay their debts. hamilton won the debt to be paid so he surrendered and said you don't have to pay your debt. little did jefferson and madison know if the south was not going to pay its debt what that means is the federal government can come in and assume the debt under the trea

hamilton.which he now tells all of his friends and is very proud he did not like his name before like there's anybody under the age of 30 things hamilton is the bomb. i always remind my colleagues and fellow historians i was on the hamilton bandwagon 20 some years ago when my son was being born. i've always said it's easy to love hamilton but it's hard to like him. he was very complicated as they all were. john adams i love jefferson and could be an acquired taste madisons a complicated guy they all were quite frankly. then frankly foremost among them. the dinner party on june 20, 1790 as they wrapping the musical the room where it happened. he of two factions jeffersonian faction in the hamiltonian faction the less government the more government. the south, the north just to make it simplistic enough i digress. the problem for jefferson whenever he and hamilton butted heads hamilton typically carried the day. why? because of washington. washington was more aligned with hamilton adams and the f

hamilton. hamilton was the treasury secretary and it makes him one of the most powerful people on the government and now we need a back, we need a strongtreasury , all the things hamilton wanted and the federal debt assumption so hamilton pretty much plays a jefferson and the brilliant madison like a guitar and gets all that he wants. later there would be another interesting exchange. jefferson pursuing his idea of a simple federal town. one-story brick buildings, jefferson proposes we have a design contest and how democratic is this, a public submit the designs jefferson says browser on the committee that picks the winning design and in fact i will chair it . he picks his own design basically which was probably submitted anonymously . but what he doesn't realize is when he takes that to hamilton and washington washington says no, we're going with mine and kl'enfant's. i think washington has many extraordinary legacies as david noted. winning all those important elections even the local level a

pretty early on alexander hamilton, alexander hamilton america.assachusetts the way thomas turned jefferson or james madison. alexander hamilton doesn't have a singular loyalty to any one state although he comes to new york, he comes from abroad, he loves america as a whole, so the key idea is union from a joint or die, national security and if we don't create indivisible union which is what washington is advocating in the early 1780s hamilton calls the continental list, they will become the first federal state, far more influential but anything like the federalists and they make a geostrategic argument, faith holds together and yes, we can have a huge boat called the atlantic ocean, they won't need a big army, dull powers of europe to kill each other, as long as we don't kill each other, like the union of scotland and england so britain had 10 million people in france with 30 healing, how do they do that works in part because they have good capitol structure, banks and things, washington understands banks, jefferson and madison not so much but al

in hamilton and washington team up.shall finds a teammate, the great story and america they work particularly well when they combined north and south and in particular massachusetts and virginia read some marshall is virginia in the story is massachusetts. something about all of the other virginia, massachusetts, the team. rhetorically, james otis is from mattress under massachusetts the patrick henry. and they worked together in 1776 and by the way, so did jefferson and adams and again virginia and massachusetts. and adams is vice president and virginia and thomas jefferson's and one of jefferson's vice president since the massachusetts and also going to be madison's vice president soap north and south team, a massachusetts and virginia is important. so the answer to your question about john marshall is the last founder emma strengthens the judiciary and is a washington man, hamilton man in a continental list. any finds a partner from another region predict and story together and build really impressive teams just as w

he invites hamilton to dinner the next night while hamilton and washington have a riff he invites hist-hand man madison one of the great intellects of the founding so jefferson andso madison against and they have to resolve a couple of pressing issues just to among them one would be the location of the capital and the other would be the question of the debt as they called it federal debt assumption. so where should the b-uppercase-letter? hamilton wants it in the north andd at one point new york, southerners wanted in the south. south. it was darn near nonnegotiable. the south could walk and of course jefferson, madison wanted their beloved virginia leaving adams and others to joke only in geese andre all swans. so to jefferson and madison's surprise, it seems we don't have a lot of sources for this. we have secondary sources. jefferson would later write a reimagined version to put himself in favorable light he would later admit when he realized it was the worst moment of his political life because he didn't like hamilton. hamilton agrees that the capital goes in virginia. jefferson a

hamilton. and jefferson for allies and by federalist hamilton was their nemesis as a federalist. two big issues trying to contend with. one is, where should the capitol city? the others had republic? glorious capitol. the second argument was the assumption, we were in debt after the war so jefferson calls for the dinner party, they are going to team up and defeat hamilton. what would happen at the dinner party was they would resolve all these issues and decide basically where the capitol would be hamilton would end up playing jefferson and madison like a guitar. he played victim and got everything he wanted. he said we are not paying our debt. the south didn't want to pay the debt so he surrenders and says okay, you have to pay your debt. if the south is not going to pay its debt, what that means is the federal government can come assume that under the treasury and who is the secretary of the treasury? hamilton. one of the most powerful americans and if hamilton wanted a stronger federal govern

hamilton. hamilton would become one of the most powerful americans. hamilton wanted a stronger federal government. by hamilton giving up the fact that virginia would never pay its debt was a guarantee that hamilton would get a strong federal government, a bank and a strong treasury so hamilton gets whatever he wants even though he plays that he'slost . the second argument is where is the capital going to be? jefferson and madison wanted it in the south but hamilton hamilton knew george washington had decided capitals to be in virginia near his home hamilton gave up the capital would be there , and gave up something that was already done so he plays jefferson and madison. ultimately jefferson wants a simpler town of only a few acres so hamilton agrees could have a contest. jefferson to chair the committee that takes the winning design. it appears jefferson omits his own design anonymously for a little breakdown and fix it. what jefferson didn't know was even though he said here's the design when it went to washingtonwashington said no, we're going to p

hamilton. hamilton was aim treasury secretary. mix away the most powerful people in the government.the federal government assumes we need a bank, when a strong treasury all the things hamilton wanted. and federal debt assumption. hamilton plays a jefferson and a brilliant madison like a guitar and gets all that he wants. later that there be another interesting exchange that jefferson pursuing his idea of a little simple federal town a one story brick building, kljefferson proposes we have a design contest. how democratic is this? the public submits the designs. jefferson proposes i will sit on the committee to pick the winning design in fact i will chair it. he picks his own design basically which was probably submitted anonymously. but what he does not realize is when he takes that to hamilton and washington, washington pretty much says note we are going with mine. i'll bringsu it to a close by saying i think washington has many extraordinary legacies of his winning one of those elections even at the local level and presiding at the constitutional convention in 1787 to two terms wa

alexander hamilton to borrow a phrase, alexander hamilton american, and this is from the book. he isn't just about massachusetts the way that john adams might be or virginia the way that thomas jefferson or james madison. alexander hamilton doesn't have a singular loyalty to one state, but ends up coming to new york. he comes from abroad and loves america as a whole and he tries to summon into existence so the key idea is union, join or die, national security, and if we don't create an indivisible union which is what washington is advocating in the early 1780's, and continentalists, they will be the first federal states far more influential like madison wrote federalist and a geo strategic argument for union. and we could have a huge moat called the atlantic ocean, we won't need a huge army and hard for them to kill us if we don't kill each other. and like the union of scotland and england. britain had 10 million people and they beat france with 30 million people. how did they do that? good capital structure things like that. washington has good understanding of banks and jeffe

early on alexander hamilton. alexander hamilton to borrow a phrase alexander hamilton's america. it isn't just about massachusetts the way thomas jefferson wrote james madison. alexander hamilton doesn't have a single loyalty to any one state. he comes from abroad in the loves america as a whole. and so the key idea is union, joyner died national security and if we don't. an indivisible -- which is what washington is advocating in the early 1780s called the continental. they will become the first federal state which are far more influential than anything and that geostrategic argument for union is we can have a huge moat called it by the goshen and we won't need a big army. as long as we don't kill each other we have to get rid of lindborg like the union of scotland and england. britain beat france with 30 million people. how did they do that? washington understands banks and set as hamilton jefferson and washington not so much. also the strong indivisible union between england and scotland is going to be the model for the more perfect union of america. england colonies are diffe

hamilton. hamilton was the treasury secretary.kes him one of the most powerful people in the government. if the federal government assumes debts, now we need a bank. we need a currency. we need a strong treasury, all the things that hamilton wanted, and the federal debt assumption. hamilton pretty much plays a jefferson and a brilliant madison like a guitar and gets all that he wants. later another interesting exchange, jefferson pursuing his idea of simple federal town of one story brick buildings, jefferson proposes we have a design contest and how democratic is this, the public submits the designs. jefferson proposes i will serve on the committee and pick the winning design, in fact i will chair it. gee, thanks, tom. he picks his own design basically, which was probably submitted anonymously. what he doesn't realize is when he takes that to hamilton and washington, washington pretty much says nope, we're going with mine. i will bring it to a close by saying i think that washington has many extraordinary legacies and as david no

the dinner party, jefferson, madison and hamilton. and hamilton was their nemesis.here were two big issues to contend with and wish of the capital city b and then how do we build that? or a glorious romanesque capital. we were in debt after the war. so jefferson calls for the dinner party and then what would happen with the dinner party to resolve all the issues and hamilton would play them like a guitar to play victim to get everything he wanted. virginia said were not paying our debt. the south did not want to pay the debt hamilton wanted the debt to be paid and says you don't have to pay your debt but little did jefferson know if the south will not pay the debt then that means the federal government can come in and assume the debt under the treasury. who was the secretary? hamilton one of the most powerful americans one of the strongest federal governments jefferson wanted a weaker federal government. hamilton giving up they don't have to pay their debt it was a guarantee hamilton would get a strong federal government, a bank and a strong treasury. he gets whatev

hamilton. hamilton will become one of the most powerful americans.ilton wanted a stronger federal government. jefferson wanted a weaker federal government. i hamilton giving up the fact that virginia and the south would not have to pay their debts it was pretty much a guarantee hamilton would get a strong federal government, a bank and a strong tracery. so hamilton gets whatever he wants even though he plays that he lost. the second argument is where is the capital going to be? jefferson and madison wanted it in the south in virginia. what they didn't know is what hamilton knew, george washington had already pretty much decided that the capital should be in virginia near his home. hamilton gave up that the capital would be there. he gave us something was already done. so we placed jefferson and madison. ultimately jefferson wants a simple federal bricktown of only a few acres. so hamilton agrees that they could have a design contest. jefferson could share the committee that picks the winning design. it appears that jefferson submits his own design an

hamilton. hamilton was the treasury secretary and made him one of the most powerful.ey have debt we need a bank and debt assumption so hamilton pretty much plays jefferson and the brilliant madison like a guitar and gets all he wants. later there would be another interesting exchange that jefferson, pursuing his idea of a little simple federal town of one story brick buildings, jefferson proposes that we have a design contest and how democratic is this, the public submits their designs and jefferson proposes, i'll serve on the committee that picks the winning design, in fact, i'll chair it. thanks, tomment he picks his own design basically probably submitted anonymously. but what he doesn't realize when he takes that to hamilton and washington, and washington pretty much says, nope, we're going with mine. and bringing it to a close. washington has many extraordinary legacies and as david noted winning the important elections even at the local level and presiding at the constitutional convention in 1787, two terms, and stepping down both as general and as president, re

and i change my idea about hamilton rated in my idea about hamilton rises and jefferson but if you would investment age 20, we were at college together and i would've said if onlooking of ever to have a son, i will name him jefferson. so my views about jefferson have changed it but a good word about him, especially the young jefferson afraid he such an idealist, he dreams of a world that could be better and he is the architect of what will become a northwest ordinance that proposes initially to antislavery not just in the northwest but in all western territories. any dreams of an america that is open to talent and help the smart kids who are not born of privileged and to be able to rise because of their native abilities and academic aptitude predict he inspires ordinary people with his belief in ordinary people and we are all his impressive attributes does not get the common man. he's a little bit to stiffen from a geo strategic perspective, thank goodness, he says lots of thing truthfully but what is the president tends to do smart things when is president. in one of the smartest things

, is the worst moment of his political life because he didn't like hamilton and hamilton agrees thatthe capitol goes to virginia in the south and jefferson and madison couldn't believe it. and it washington was already eyeing up the edge of the potomac in the south and virginia did not want to contribute towards some southern states that cover the debts and a lot of fighting of the war and across the world were born but that northern state. pennsylvania new york and massachusetts on the pickle to try to pay back their debts. so jefferson and madison, the south and they're not going to contribute and help with the didn't realize is a buy them or not contributing, federal government would have to assume the debts and who wanted that, hamilton. he was a treasury secretary makes him one of the most powerful people in the government. the federal government assumes that debt, and the bank and we need to currency and treasuring all of the things i hamilton wanted in the federal debt. so hamilton pretty much place e jefferson in the brilliant madison like a guitar and gets all that w he want

in washington asked alexander hamilton to get involved and in 1786, hamilton calls for a convention. in the city of annapolis in maryland. the problem only had a full of states showed up and everybody argued and embarrassingly, marco. washington stays with it and he pushes along with hamilton for the following year, 1787 the going back to philadelphia hoping that lightning strikes twice. and they have to improve the articles, they would ultimately create a new constitution and system of government, strengthen our government and find ways of moving forward in a mark united light. next slide. so we don't know as people know all about the fanning's of the slavery and over the electoral college and over how we pick a president but there was another, i always call it the other fanning debate and that was should we have a capitol city. multiple capitals? or where should it be and what should it look like in the size of it. the agree and one point to try to satisfy everybody ben franklin through the idea we should have multiple capitals. because nobody would want congress to come to the cit

basically pretty early on as alexander hamilton. to borrow a phrase, alexander hamilton american. not just about massachusetts the way the john adams may be, he doesn't have a single loyalty to any one state, he comes from abroad and he loves america as a whole and the key idea is join or die national security and not what washington is advocating in the early 1780s they will become the first, which is far more influential than anything that madison wrote and it is a geostrategic argument because all together and we have to get rid of this and so they have the 30 million people that they need to persuade, they need to have in this strong individual union and they are different kingdom, very clean, getting involved and that is not conducive to living and washington's first draft, he has an army on the continent and he gives it up and he doesn't make himself king or emperor, he could have. but he understands liberty and union are one and inseparable. and that includes and the big idea and he's a southerner that understands more than spent time in the west. the embodiment of the amer

basically alexander hamilton to borrow a phrase, alexander hamilton not just about massachusetts thems may be or virginia like jefferson he doesn't have a single loyalty to anyone state he comes from a broad he loves america as a whole the key ada is the union enjoying or die national security if we don't create an indivisible union which is what washington is advocating to be called the continental as they will become the first federalist papers that are far more influential and then anything madison wrote to make a geostrategic argument to have a huge moat we don't need a big army to kill us as long as you don't kill each other just like the union of scotland. britain had 10 million people how do they do that? good capital structure and banks in washington understands banks hamilton, jefferson and madison not so much. but the strong indivisible union with england and scotland is a more perfect union. they are fighting with each other and getting involved that isn't what can deuces to liberty as the first and last he has an army on the continent he gives it up doesn't make himself k

washington was more aligned with hamilton, adams but washington saw hamilton as the father figure he had and he's the right-hand man as they say in the musical including the neutrality as opposed to jefferson's involvement on behalf of france so the day before, jefferson is waiting outside of washington's office and he hears a great commotion and they have a fight and both washington and hamilton have volcanic tempers. partrs of the legendary stoicism can be contributed to a lifelone passion or effort i should say to control his temper and present himself in another way. that's self-improvement that i talked about and the reinvention that david talked about so jefferson wrote he had never seen him so conducted so he's going to move quickly. he invites hamilton to dinner the next night and he invites his right-hand man, madison. so jefferson and madison against hamilton and they have to resolve a couple of pressing issues. one would be the location of the capital and the other the question of the debt as they called it federal debt assumptions aware should the b-uppercase-letter.. ham

hamilton.t would happen is they would resolve all the issues to decide where the capital would be and and they would play like a guitar. and got everything he wanted. so virginia said we are not paying our dad the south not want to pay the debt hamilton wanted to pay the debt to be paid so he surrenders and says you have to pay your debt but little do madison and jefferson know if the south does not pay the debt that means the federal government will assume bad debt under the treasury who is the secretary? hamilton. the strongest federal government jefferson wanted a weaker federal government but by hamilton giving of that. and that hamilton gets everything that he wants then the second cap question is where the b-uppercase-letter? they wanted it in the south and virginia but they didn't know and what they already decided that the capital should be in virginia so hamilton said it would be there and then he placed jefferson and madison that ultimately jefferson once a simple federal town and the

i know what i hamilton fan you are, and hamilton is a very exciting show. the only place in the entire western hemisphere to see hamilton. we are the first broadway show to resume touring, and they chose san francisco because we have done such a great job with covid. they know they can do this responsibly, and our audiences will be responsible, as well. kristen: i know you put a lot of thought into covid protocols. what will you accept? tell us about that. >> we are a vaccinated facility. we ask that everyone be vaccinated. we know that many people are still not eligible for the vaccine, especially children between the ages of five and 12, and some people have had trouble getting it, or they have some reasons why they haven't gotten it. we really don't want anyone to miss the opportunity to see anyone, but we want to make sure it is a very safe space. the other thing is, everyone is wearing masks. we did a dress rehearsal the other day in which we had a lot of first responders, and i wore the mask throughout. no one even thought twice about it. if you think

everybody has seen hamilton the musical.ar-old son is named for alexander hamilton which he now tells his friends very proud he did not like it beforere anybody under 30 things hamilton is the bomb. i remind my colleagues i was on the hamilton bandwagon 20 years ago when my son was born. it's easy to love him but hard to like him he was very complicated adams is complicated. jefferson. and then they all were. so the dinner party june 20th, 1790. and in the room where it happened. you have two factions the jeffersonian and the hamiltonian less government and more government just to make it simplistic enough but the problem whenever they butted heads be he would carry it because of washington. and then to be more i —- ideologically aligned but he saw hamilton as his son. and hamilton is his right-hand man and with jefferson's involvement on behalf of france so on june 19 the day before he here's a great commotion and they have a fight and they both have volcanic tempers and part ofev his stoicism can be contributed to a lifelo

joseph: hamilton uninspiring around this genius and i would never have imagined hamilton to be the herojoseph of mine because i sure. but all of that, and i think that hamilton is wonderful because hamilton is like the harry potter series forget this and younger people and that readers that they have learned more about the 18th century from hamilton for many in itself, the question is that my daily schedule is to get up and them having my and sit down and read. and triggering myself as a tours, is a resident of the screen handed the nation that is. think about it, why did they do that because they knew they were important and they knew they were present at the creation and they were not sure about the hereafter there was a heaven or. but the onl way for the reindeer writing to us the ready prosperity and i have spent my 35 years spending three or four hoururs a day don't get me and drive me away crying and lived in the world when a human, i bring as much of the knowledge as they can with me to the ongoing citizens alive in the 31st century and as a teacher, i think what i conveyed was t

everyone loves the hamiltons and the land kings. but hamilton itself was a shift. just been a health crisis, it has been an economic and social crisis as well. the storytelling on broadway and a new theaters, is it changing? james: i don't think so. it is always what is on stage, whether it is a play or a musical. i think people know quality. and quality -- the cream rises to the top. storytelling has not changed. just think maybe the marketing and advertising has changed, with the advent of the internet and streaming, things like that. but if it is good, people will come and see it. romaine: jimmy, really great to get your insight. jimmy need a learned -- james nederlander of the nederlander organization, talking about the return to broadway and the return to shows. the return to jackson hole, that symposium in wyoming was supposed to take place in person starting next week. apparently that will now be virtual, according to a headline crossing their wares right now. let's bring in our bloomberg's economic correspondent, michael mckee. what was the main reason they

okay, just on hamilton. i'm inspired by hamilton. i think miranda's a genius. i would have never imagined hamilton being the hero of a broadway play. i thought it would have been somebody like jefferson much more, you know, but miranda is a genius and i'm jealous as hell of ron chernow because he's been beneficiary of that. but all that by the body i think and i think hamilton is wonderful because hamilton is like the harry potter series for kids and for and young people readers, you know that they've learned more about the 18th century from hamilton and they from anything else and so but the answer to your question is my daily schedule is to get up in the morning get my coffee sit down. and read and try to bring myself back not just as a tourist. but as a resident of a foreign country called a past. and the founders created a body of information. that's almost endless. think about it that why did they do that? because they knew they were important and they knew they were president to creation. they weren't sure about the hereafter. they weren't sure there was

i think that hamilton is wonderful because hamilton is like the harry potter series for kandiss and young people and readers. they have learned more about the 18th century from hamilton and anything else. to answer your question, my daily schedule is to get up in the morning give a copy sit down and read. and try to bring myself back not just as a person by the resident of a foreign country and the founders created a body of information that is almost endless. think about it, why did they do that. because they knew they were imported and they knew the creation and they knew where they were sure about the hereafter. they were not sure there was a heaven orr effect. but the only way for them to look forever was in her memory read and writings to us and the two posterity. and i have spent my 35ears spinning three or four hours a day and my dogs don't bark at me and drive me away trying to live in that world. and then when i come out of it, i've try bring as much knowledge with me to the citizen alive in the 31st century as well so as a teacher, i think what i conveyed was the recognition unt

~ :, hamilton's read._ hamilton's read. they knew that the track wasn't any good and _ hamilton's read. they knew that the track wasn't any good and we - hamilton's read. they knew that the | track wasn't any good and we started to laps behind the safety car which is the minimum requirement for a race. i hope the fans get their money back today.— race. i hope the fans get their money back today. that is all the sort for money back today. that is all the sport for now- — sport for now. thank you, mark. let's return to our top story and the withdrawal from afghanistan. peter spiegel is us managing editor of the financial times — he reported on afghanistan as defence correspondent from 1999 to 2006. he's found the unfolding events tragic and disappointing to watch. the last 72 hours have been hard to watch. the attack on us forces, the suicide bombing on thursday killing 11 marines and special forces operative and that was a huge incident. it has been visiting to watch the last a8 hours with the ability of th

let's talk about spy, lewis hamilton - problem going forward.lem going forward. let's talk. about spy, lewis hamilton one day last year, he has when it four times. what is it about this circuit. drive us to talk about it in such revered terms, don't they? was one of them is historic legendary racetracks in the world, people go there to try and master it, whether they are taking part in amateur disciplines are at the very top of the food chain in formula 1, and lewis hamilton has done a very well. if you look at the names that have one around that circuit, it is, you know, a who's who of the best racing drivers in the world. i think it also helps that it's a little bit old—school, it's a little bit tardy asked, you've got to be able to master it quickly, and lewis hamilton has proved time and time again can be taken to attract like that and he is on top of his game. the weather doesn't look too good for the beacon. i could mix things up for the beacon. i could mix things up a bit. for the beacon. i could mix things u- a bit. ., y , , , up a bit.

lewis hamilton's black mercedes proceeded but behind him, chaos. — both red bull cars were hit. remember, indignation already raged between those teams. max verstappen�*s red bull was frantically repaired and the track dried and the race restarted and the next drama. lewis hamilton changed his tyres after everyone else, found himself at the back. am i last? max verstappen and his patched up car got to tenth but there was lewis hamilton overtaking into fourth. keep going, urged the team and hamilton squeezed past the red ferrari of carlos sainz. the race was won surreally, memorably by esteban ocon but hamilton's third puts him back in the lead in the championship and that was the grand prix. he was promoted hours later with sebastian vettel being stripped of his second place because he finished without sufficient fuel. that was the hungarian grand prix... joe wilson, bbc news. that's it. there's more throughout the evening on the bbc news channel. but now on bbc one, time for the news where you are. have a very good night. hello, this is bbc news.

the next drama, lewis hamilton changing his tires after everyone else.e championship leader after the race. feel so good. if the first mystery of the —— victory, and we had some difficult moments that we overcame together with the team. came back to a antacid place —— a fantastic place. it was difficult for ourselves. these — it was difficult for ourselves. these things happen and we learn from _ these things happen and we learn from them. i gave it everything and i from them. i gave it everything and i had _ from them. i gave it everything and i had nothing left at the end. well, jennie gow was watching the action for us. how exciting was today? what a crazy start, and so much trauma today. i know, 70 laps of pure indulgence. two starts with a restart. lewis hamilton being the only driver in his mercedes to take the second start. everybody else took the opportunity to dive into the pit lane. a pretty unpredictable podium at the end. itjust had so much joy. talking about hamilton taking the championship lead, will he stay there, in your opinion?- champio

hold on, hamilton's mercedes proceeded back behind in chaos.both red bull cars were hit. indignation already raged. the red bull was frantically repaired and the track dried and the race restarted in the next drama. lewis hamilton changed his tyres after everyone else, found himself at the back. max verstappen and his patched up back. max verstappen and his patched up car got to tenth but there was lewis hamilton overtaking him. keep going, urge the team and hamilton squeezed past carlos sainz. the race was won severely by esteban ocon matt hamilton's third put him back in the lead in the championship and that was the grand prix. joe wilson, bbc news. that's it. there's more throughout the evening on the bbc news channel, and i'll be back with the news at 10.00. now on bbc one, time for the news where you are. bye for now. hello, this is bbc news. that was rather an abrupt start. team gb have 2 more gold medals on day 9 of the tokyo olympics, with success in gymnastics and bmx. in the ariake arena, max whitlock retained his olympic title, with

and hamilton got stiff necked about this. he said you have no business to ask me about the sort of thing and one thing led to another and this led to that fatal dual. hamilton was killed, and burr was not disgraced by the dual per se it was the machinations of thomas jefferson that made it clear that burr had no political future. so basically burr did what generations and generations of ambitious young men had been doing and that is he went to the west. what was he going to do in the west? this is the question. well, it almost certainly included either inciting, or exploiting a war between the united states and spain. spain was then in control of florida, and then in control of mexico. spain was bubbling up the united states from territorial expansion, which burr like everybody else in united states, including thomas jefferson believed it was inevitable and a good thing. i live in texas, i was not born there i grew up in the west coast, but i've been living in texas since the 19 eighties. i can tell you that what burr was acc

behind lewis hamilton, chaos. revisit the start and the other mercedes. and the tractor i, and the next drama —— was repaired. found himself at the back. max verstappen and his past up car got to tenth, but there was lewis hamilton overtaking into fourth. keep going, urge the team. the race was once really memorably ljy the race was once really memorably by esteban ocon, but hamilton's third puts them back in the lead in the championship, and that was the grand prix. joe wilson, bbc news. so a maiden victory for esteban ocon — this is what he had to say along with the championship leader after the race. feel so good, it's the first victory of the season. we had some difficult moments, but we overcame together with the team. what can i say? is fantastic. at the start, but... i gave it everything _ at the start, but... i gave it everything and i have nothing left at the _ everything and i have nothing left at the end. it's the first weekend of the scottish premiership season, and aberdeen started off with a 2—0 win at home to dundee united — having failed t