hannah ritchie from scotland is no exception. she has a take on life that is fairly uncustomary. nnah: the world is not always a good place, but it's much, much better r than it was in te past. and i think it's really important that we acknowledge this and understand this to make sure progress continues. reporter: the post-doctoral researcher on global development is a champion of presenting the world as it is, including the good sides. she and her colleagues at the university's martin schoolol research unit compile figures and graphics for a database that emphasizes positive trends. it's featured on their website, our world in data. life expectancy, for example, has risen significantly across the world, from a global average of 46 in 1950 to over 70 now. and the proportion of children dying before the age of five has steadily declined. in many countries, c child mortality is now close to zero. the researchers also have encouraging news on the global poverty front. over the last 30 years the number of people belelow the absolute poverty level, those with an income of less than $1.