so i applied to harvard business school. i was accepted.i wrote to harvard business school, to dean baker, look i have two doctorates. , i want to come to second year immediately. and he wrote back, no way. afterwards, ied found a school -- at the time, we did not have the internet yet, it was a big catalog i , found a center that today is the kennedy school. and i discovered that if you worked at that center, you could cross into everywhere in the harvard system. so that is what i did. i registered with the kennedy school, went to all the classes of the harvard business school, second year. and suddenly i got an invitation , from dean baker to have tea with him in his little president's house. and he said, you are the first one who outfoxed our system. from now on, cross registry will only be possible for two classes. but for me, this year changed my life because i met all the people like henry kissinger, john kenneth galbraith and i , became much more interested in economic, general societal problems. , david: after you finished at harvar

dubois lecture at harvard. he's the author of 15 books, which include "the violence of ande," "new england white," "the emperor of ocean park," a novel that spent 11 weeks on the "new york times" bestseller list. tonight, he is here to promote his new book "invisible," the blackten story of a female lawyer who took down -- walter isaacson praises it as a riveting story, one with enormous resonance for our own time. we are so pleased to have its author here with us. please join me in welcoming stephen carter. [applause] prof. carter: thank you for that kind introduction, and i want to think the harvard bookstore for inviting me back. the last time i was supposed to be here, i canceled last minute. the bookstore said, don't worry. we will reschedule. three years later, here i am. it's a pleasure to be here. you know me much better for my book thatut this is a had been rolling around inside my head for a long time. in at to get into the book sense talking backward. before i talk about the book, i want to talk abou

when they develop the house system at harvard, president lowell, who did a lot of great things for harvard, there was no question, but he decided that the new grist students, as they were called at the time, really should not live in the houses. because they wouldn't be comfortable. so they should board elsewhere in the city. this was a huge battle and all the newspapers and he was finally overruled by the harvard corporation on that. but that lingered as civil rights activist looked toward harvard in the 1920's. but that didn't involve him because he was a graduate student, but that was very current at the time. i've got a couple of things. one, and what effect did carter work with franklin frazier have dewey's decision to hire her as an investigator? >> what is the second question? >> the second question is the prosecution of jimmy heinz began before the prosecution of luciano. i'm wondering whether eunice had a role in the trials of alejandro tom perez -- holly hunter of tom perez -- alejandro pompez. those are my two questions. the first onewith first. franklin frazier. in 1935, there

of the all the classes harvard business school. an invitation from dean baker to have tea with him in his little presidents house -- his little president's house. registry willross only be possible for two classes. for me, this year changed my life because i met all the kissinger andnry i became much more interested in political, general economic societal problems. david: after you finished at harvard, you came back to germany or switzerland? aaus: i got a phone call from famous swiss industrialist and he told me, you have the harvard experience. i just merged two companies. groups.strial why don't you come and you are responsible for the merger? school becausegh i had to lay off people but , the job wasrs more or less finished. i asked myself, what to do now? and i got an offer from the university of geneva to do teaching. academicth all the experience i had accumulated, i should spend one or two years teaching. at the same time, i got an offer from the german building association. you have been at harvard. you have business exper

and knowing that harvard students, are inspired as well. i know they have the sink through how they're going to view what many of us don't have the opportunity to do. which is to have your lives shifted productively, positively because of what you have seen. and there's the acacia in the students tf of mine with vision and justice. that is a peace of the acacia speaks so powerfully to the transformation that eyewitness time and time again student teaching options. >> i have been told a couple of times by students who have questioned why we showed these images? and i wonder, i believe we should. i wonder if any of you want to speak why it is important even if it can be traumatic? >> we only have about two minutes left. will have two minutes left. >> it is a long story. this 85, five students in the class. most of the students could not experience these images. they said that they never even had a class on slavery how would you? they did not know the history. they cannot even imagine the history. they said some people were from europe. they s

the harvard school of politics hosted former biden campaign advisors, and the ceo of the new georgia project. justin: hello, everyone, and welcome to today's jfk forum at the institute of politics. today we will explore the youth vote and the pivotal role it played in shaping the 2020 election. my name is justin, i'm a junior studying social studies coming to you from massachusetts. this semester i have had the honor of serving as the chair of the harvard public opinion project, one of our student run groups. since our conception 20 years ago, this harvard public opinion project has provided the most comprehensive look at the views on public service and politics held by young americans. we are best known for our biannual harvard youth pole which examines the political opinions and civic engagement of young americans from the ages of 18-29. this spring we found while president-elect biden and senator sanders led president trump among young voters from 18-29 by similar significant margins, biden's favorability rating was underwater. there were questions of younger voters would show up

those whod to welcome share the same passion as those of us at the harvard opinion project. these speakers have made a difference, sharing that young voters were empowered, heard, and present at the polls shape the future. thank you all for your hard work and dedication. it is an honor to present our guests. award-winning an political journalist. he is the host of -- an original series about american politics, and contributor to "vanity fair." the chief executive officer of the new georgia project, and its affiliate the new georgia project action fund which seeks to register voters in a nonpartisan way. theey allison served as coalition director for the successful biden-harris campaign, where she led 500 staff to guide a coalition of voters. muttering our conversation will be someone those of us at the opinion project are happy to call a friend, mentor, and our millennial whisperer. john is a director of polling at the harvard kennedy school of institute and politics, where he has led the polling initiative on understanding american youth leave2000 and john was on this semes

and the harvard philosopher william james. but more importantly, loki james, the 54th adjutant who died in 1880 three, never recovering from the war and its wounds. already james notes that this memorial is not for shaw alone. but the care with which saint gardens was depicted in a group of ordinary soldiers -- that sure makes it exceptional. except, of course, they were not ordinary soldiers. they were the first black regiment to be recruited in the north. and in such an embodiment of the war itself. reminder, in james as words, that there are americans of all in all colors and conditions. that is why he says, massachusetts is an honor regiment that lost its fight. in this scribe in both a monument and the troops on march seems to echo the battle of the republic. -- he gives us the terrible swift sword, let us die to make men free. and that is the resolution sculpture placed in each man's eyes. they did not make this war, but they have accepted it and they will not call retreat. thank you. >> thank you doctor gore that was fa

my name is hillary and on behalf of harvard bookstore, i'm pleased to present this event for the new book baseless my search in the ruins of the freedom of information act. joining the conversation. thank you for joining us tonight. virtual events like tonight we continue to bring authors and their works to the communities and the new digital community during these unprecedented times. we will be hosting events on our zoom account and the schedule also appears on the website harvard.com where you can browse at home. the discussion will include the time for questions and if you have a question at any time during the talk, click on the bottom of the screen and we will get to as many as time allows. i will be hosting a link as well as those to donate in support of the series and the story and std your purchases and financial contributions ensure the landmark independent bookstore. thank you for showing up and tuning in and support of the authors and the booksellers at harvard bookstore. we appreciate your support now and always. and finally as you may have experienced in these last few

and musicians and scholars but many fewer people have made history of harvard, like barack obama whenirst black president of the harvard law review and now 20-year-old noah harris will make harvard history when he is sworn in as the first black man elected by his fellow students as president of the student body, and joining us now is president-elect noah harris. the author of the children's book "successville." how do you like that name, president-elect? i thought i would try it out for you tonight. >> it sounds great. i'm honored to have it. thank you for having me. >> i want to -- i know for har individual historians, we need to put in footnotes here. the student body did have a black man serve as president before, but that is when they were voted on only by the student council themselves, not but the student body, and black woman was elected in 2001. with all the footnotes, you are the first elected by the student body, black man, to serve as president. how much of your desire to go in this direction was inspired by listening to john lewis that day? >> i was inspired by congressman

. >> her education from harvard, bro brown, she kept watch over the treasury.our-year term came to a close, however, donald trump was in office. he once said yellen should be ashamed of her work and has openly criticized the fed ever since. >> the federal reserve raised te rates too fast and too soon. >> obviously the president has a right to comment on the fed but i would worry if it continues and intensifies it could undermine confidence in the fed and the market's confidence in the fed's judgment. >> since the 1700 when alexander hamilton served as the first treasury secretary, they've all been men. steven mnuchin has staunchly refused to turn over the president's tax returns. >> i've had no conversations ever with the president or anyone in the white house about delivering the president's taxes. >> yellen is known for her balance, for imposing stifffarg. and her take on the pandemic economy was clear last spring. >> we're going to be looking a at decline in gdp of at least 30% and i've seen far higher numbers. so this is a huge, unprecedented, devastating h

this is a free harvard law school class right here on "the last word" next.tect it today, enjoy it for years. with walmart protection plans by allstate. protect it today, enjoy it for years. ♪ you're still the one ♪ that i love to touch ♪ still the one ♪ and i can't get enough ♪ we're still having fun, ♪ and you're still the one applebee's 2 for $20. now that's eating good in the neighborhood. but some things are too serious to be ignored. if you still have symptoms of crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis even after trying other medications, it may be a sign of damaging inflammation, which left untreated, could get much worse. please make an appointment to see your gastroenterologist right away. or connect with them online. once you do, seeing the doctor is one less thing to worry about. need help finding a doctor? head to crohnsandcolitis.com save for being a new customer. save more for adding drivewise. save even more for driving safely. take another look at allstate - and start saving. ♪ aging is a journey. you can't always know what's ahead. since 1995,

i can't see you but i am so happy that you are here. >> at the harvard bookstore. >> yes, the harvard bookstore is one of those places in my memory, i can remember individual books i bought there. i remember buying edmund goddesses other in son down in the basement there, where, it's just, it's a place that has a particular flavor and i love the bookstore and i'm just happy to be a part of it, even if i'm not in the bookstore. i was trying to write about something that had happened a long time ago in this book, and -- but it just occurred to me that since i i didn't know everything about what happened a long time ago, because the documents were being withheld, that i would write about what was happening while i was trying to write about what happened a long time ago. i ended up instead of having one timeline, which is a timeline of the early cold war, harry truman, korea, china, i gathering since of suspicion and paranoia. i also i wanted to write about my own life as i was trying to make sense of the early period the amazingly and wonderfully that my wife and i got two rescue docs an

. >> harvard constitutional law expert. the world's leading expert on this question. and he has a very definitive opinion, very, very clear. he leaves -- for him, there's no question about this. it's very, very clear to him. >> well, then he should definitely get the last word here and not me. >> he's going to. that's the way it's going to work tonight. thank you, rachel. >> thanks, lawrence. >> thank you. well, with more reports every day and more and more people in the trump white house spending their day talking about pardons including donald trump issuing that pardon for himself, the question is not one someone named trump get a pardon, the question is will everyone named trump get a pardon? can donald trump pardon himself? as i said, the way i read the constitution, president seems to have that authority. seems like an unlimited authority in that direction. doesn't say anything about the president not being able to pardon himself, but it also doesn't say the president can pardon himself. tonight we will hear from america's leading expert on the constitution, harv

and the harvard philosopher, william james. and more importantly, wilkie james, the 54th agitant who died, never quite recovering from the war and its wounds. and already, james notes that this memorial, it's not for shaw alone. but the care with which he's depicted a group of ordinary soldiers rather than some great captain. that care makes it exceptional. except, of course, he says, they were not ordinary soldiers. they were the first black regiment to be recruited in the north. and as such, an embodiment of the war, itself. a reminder, in james's words, that there are americans of all colors and conditions. that is why, he says, massachusetts -- why massachusetts has honored a regiment that lost its fight. and, in describing both the monument and the troops' own march, he seems to echo the battle of the republic. but then, it is a self-aversion of that great him. it gives us the terrible, let us die to make men free. so, julia howe wrote, in 1862, and that is the resolution the sculptor has placed in each man's eyes. they di

not just people like steven pinker of harvard, but americans. they won california by an 11 point margin, a resounding failure of the attempt to reintroduce affirmative action. they had all the media and corporations and elites on that side, a very grassroots campaign led by many chinese-american families, many of them immigrants, were able to defeat this. i don't see, not only in the federal government but in our state, our leadership doubling down on identity politics. they do at their own peril. host: let me ask you about another political scientist professor from brown university in an opinion piece headlined, identity politics keeps american society healthy. he said identity politics springs from a dynamic society in constant motion. there is always a group at the margins pressing for a proper place. irish, italians, catholics, jews, chinese, formerly enslaved people, latin, muslims, civil rights activists, same-sex partners. each group rattles the establishment and provokes culture clashes, but they add up to a vibrant change in society. ne

on behalf of harvard bookstore harvard university division of science all here in cambridge massachusetts have a good night and keep reading and please be well. good night. >> thank you everybody

, cambridge, back at harvard, tell us a little bit about your self and was led you to have this education. >> i've always loved history from the time i was a little girl. i grew up on movies like the sound of music and white christmas and the great escape, fortunate to - every night, her favorite books were children's classics, we read everything and sparks a love of british history and i can't remember a time i was sitting history, i was 5 years old, the idea of going to oxford or cambridge, a threat to no one when i became a history major at harvard, the 5-year-old me. >> host: you have a masters in counterintelligence. >> guest: yes. under david reynolds, looking at the origins of modern counterintelligence practices with the leadership as home secretary. >> host: this aspect of history has been a love for you for many years. >> guest: i love modern european and american history. it is great fun academically and also to bring it to a wider audience in the form of a book. >> host: what made you think of turning the lens of history the other way looking at the mail point of view, how do

tcb, oh ♪ gerry: i'm back with harvard professor grahammalson.ng the saber over taiwan, heavily in hong kong, threatening noises elsewhere. it's quite often the case when a new administration comes in, foreign governments like to test the resolve of the administration. do you expect we could see some tension between china and the united states in the next few months? >> that's a great question, and i hope not but i fear possibly. i think that at least the way that the chinese have played their hand so far is to try to keep a lower key in order to try to not antagonize a new biden administration in the hope that they'll get back to something more like what they thought of as business as usual. they'll certainly have a more difficult issue with the allies than they've had in the previous four years. for some strange reason -- has an aal ore to -- an allergy to alliances that entangle us. and they certainly do. george washington was familiar with that. but i think, i think the biden being of a more traditionalist regard in that regard will find it e

on behalf of harvard bookstore, harvard university division of science the science library, i am pleasedintroduce this event, resenting his latest book, galileo and science deniers. tonight's event is an installment in our harvard book series, we are excited the authors recently published science related literature to our community during unprecedented times. just like always, find announcements without upcoming events harvard.com/events/sites. you can also sign up for e-mail newsletter at harvard.com for more updates. additionally, we have a science research public lecture series youtube page frequency previous talks you might have missed in series. today's event will conclude with your questions, if you'd like to ask the other something, go to the asked your question button at the bottom of the screen to submit your question. we will get to as many questions as allowed this evening. you will see a button, to purchase tonight book through partners. all sales support harvard bookstore, a huge thank you for your support during this difficult time. purchase financial contributio contributi

not just people like pinker from harvard, but americans. similar to what happened in california. 11-point margin, a resounding failure of the attempt to introduce affirmative-action. they had all the media and the corporations and the elite on their side. campaign grassroots led by many chinese american families and many immigrants, were able to defeat this. so i don't say not only in the federal government but in the united states, our leadership really doubling down on identity politics. they do at their own peril. host: a question from another political science professor from brown and diversity, in an opinion piece from the "washington post" that was headlined "identity politics keeps america healthy," he said in that is that identity politics springs from a dynamic society in constant motion. there is always a group from the margins pressing for a proper place at the table. irish, italians, catholic, jews, chinese, formerly enslaved people, latinx, same sex partners, transgender individuals and many more fired up by identity politics.

well, here to discuss all this is a real expert, founding dean of harvard university's john f.nedy school of government, professor john allison, his book was a national and international best seller. thank you for joining us. >> thank you for having me. gerry: the last four years have represented a radical break with chinese policy do you see that as a lasting legacy of the trump administration? >> in a word, yes. but i would say this awakening, in effect, was inevitably going to happen because you can only stay awe sleep for so long -- asleep for so long, and i think because china's rise has been so meteoric and because it's so contrary to many truths or myths that we came to believe earlier, americans have found it quite hard to believe. your biden quote was very revealing in that respect. i mean, how in the world can china be an economy bigger than ours? no one believes that except for cia and the imf. and anybody who looks at the facts. gerry: right. >> china's now the number one economy. nobody understands that china is the number one trading partner of virtually everybody

my name is kate, on behalf of harvard bookstore and the harvard division of science and the library, i'm so pleased introduce this event. galileo and the deniers. tonight it's part of our series that we're so excited to continue the work to bringing you the authors of recently published scientists related literature to our communities during these unprecedented times. just like always, you can find announcements at harvard.com/events/science. you can sign up for harvard.com for more updates from our newsletter. additionally we have a science research public lecture series, youtube page, you can find what you might have previously missed in the series. and this evening's event will conclude with questions. if you'd like to ask the author something, please go to the ask button and we'll get through as many as time allowses for this evening. also at the bottom of the screen during the presentation you'll see this, where you can bch the book through our partners. and it benefits the harvard bookstore during these times. and there's also a donate button at the bottom of the scene and now

. >> no caben de felicidad y orgullo los padres inmigrantes de una joven que fue aceptada en harvardpiar hasta el 99 % de los residuos visibles e invisibles para una limpieza higiénica que puedes ver y sentir. cascade con el poder de oxi. ¡es ahorra en ropa yr con la liquidazapatos...rget! belleza... juguetes, decoración navideña y más. en la tienda o en target.com. ahorra más con la liquidación. en target. antes creía que no después de fumar marihuana. creía que realmente me hacía mas consciente y podía manejar mejor. pero luego pasó lo que nunca creí. y eso fue solo el comienzo. perdí mi licencia de conducir, mi trabajo... mi orgullo. antes creía que no importaba manejar después de fumar marihuana... eso era antes, ¡hoy, ya no! si te sientes diferente, manejas diferente. drive high get a dui. ¿será que....? clearblue digital con cuenta regresiva inteligente... ... da resultados... (actriz) ¡dice que estoy embarazada! ... inequívocamente claros en palabras. (actriz) ¡dice que estoy embarazada! precisión superior al 99%. claridad absoluta cuando más la necesita. fuimos los primeros e

same true is of harvard.invited by harvard by a group of students and let's see if they try to prevent me speaking because i engaged in patriotic act against impeachments. i will not take this sitting down. i didn't accept mccarthyism in the 1950's and i will not accept it now. maria: if they don't allow you to speak, you're going to sue them? >> i'm going to sue them and the massachusetts civil rights law and contract law and others laws, i will not allow myself to be censored or canceled because of what i did on behalf of the united states constitution. maria: i'm with you, alan, 100%. alearn -- alan dershowitz. we will be right back. ♪ experience the power of sanctuary at the lincoln wish list sales event. sign and drive off in a new lincoln with zero down, zero due at signing, and a complimentary first month's payment. maria: welcome back, a monumental step in the fight against covid-19, healthcare facility as cross the country preparing for the arrival of the first coronavirus vaccine today. with vaccina

i asked professor at harvard university. iasked him professor at harvard university.it's quite evidently causing a lot of infections in the south—east of england and other parts of the country. the thing which is really striking about it, which really leaps out is that it has not one but many mutations. i mean, mutations are something that happens all the time. most mutations don't really mean anything. if anything, they make the virus less fit but those which do make it more fit, make it more able to transmit or more able to invade cells will tend to become more common in the population and this one has a lot of them, including several which had previously been noticed and indicated as being those which we want to be keeping a very close eye on. so the interaction between the large number of cases caused by this, and the fact that it has a lot of mutations which we are already primed to be concerned about, is the reason why we are worried. one of the questions on many people's minds will be around vaccinations. will this make the vaccines less effective? at the momen

, who was also someone humboldt admired for his work on glaciation and who helped get his job at harvard, says it is a humboldtian institution. if you don't believe me, the good news is he is still alive, you can go ask him. that congressng go talk to him about the validity of the smithsonian. that is how deeply enmeshed we are. in 18 59, 3 weeks after humboldt dies, his manservant inherits everything. humboldt never marries, and so everything goes to his valet. think about that chroma books, theagain, the journals, the stuff. humboldt hasn't been paying him regularly, so he needs money. he has his son in law right three letters. one to joseph henry, the secretary of the smithsonian. to on ourwillia collector, and one to the lenox library in new york, saying humboldt always wanted his stuff to be in america. he always thought of himself as an american. this is your golden opportunity. $100,000, you can have the whole thing. 1859.s a lot of money in henry knows there is no way congress is going to approve this. we are tipping into civil war. we are only months away from harpers ferry at t

so i am really delighted to welcome by colleague from harvard business school, rebecca henderson.s the john macarthur university professor at the business school, the universe professorship is a rare distinction that is bestowed only about 25 out of the thousands of faculty at harvard university. she is joined by brits i frequent is a former student of mine, who after a 15 year career as head of social mission is now launched following up on her book and new enterprise called bryans on a mission. i want to get each of the authors a few minutes to talk a little bit about the book and hopefully whet your appetite to buy it, then we will join in a general discussion. so rebecca, let me start with you. you can take about ten minutes and give us the general ideas in the book. >> 288 pages, ten minutes. mark m thank you very much for the generous introduction. reimagining capitalism in a world on fire why do we need to reimagine capitalism? because it is not working for so many people. we see it accelerating in the quality, continued exclusion and the continued failure to address major

he's a harvard medical school professor as well and a practicing dermatologist. kimberly leonard covers healthcare for business insider. dr. kvedar, is there a chance that the sessions start to be recorded, thus increasing the privacy concerns? >> guest: well, now as we are currently doing this and as we alluded to earlier there are people using every kind of platform, and some of those allow you to press the record button, for sure. we strongly advise clinicians never to do that. it doesn't make any sense whatsoever unless perhaps you are recording part of neurology exam for the record or something like that. but patients will again have the option of doing that as well. i don't think that should be part of our future, but right now it could happen. >> what if the patient wants that recording to be able to listen back and say okay, particularly during maybe a visit with a psychologist, they want to listen back and try to embed it in their brains and hear the advice they receive. is it permitted at the patient wants that information and wants to recorded? >> gues

joining us are doctor joseph kvedar of the american telemedicine association and harvard medical school, along with our guest reporter kimberly leonard of business insider. doctor kay, how long has telemedicine been around and what has been the growth or use of it in the past couple of months? >> guest: it has been around since some people said the early 1920s there was a lovely picture in one of the magazines that is now popular science but had a different name that shows a family huddled around the radio having a visit with a doctor on the other side. the concept has been around for a while in the late 60s is when it got going and puttered along for the next several decades until a couple of months ago and of course we told everyone in the u.s. that they had to stay in their home and we as clinicians had to take care of them and things blossomed overnight. >> host: how can it be used today? >> guest: in a number of ways. i think the best use is of all his mental health is number one probably used and god knows it is a growing need so that is wonderful. a lot of urgent care type of thi

the idea for your show started while you were here that you mentioned at harvard. can you talk to us, you were an award-winning journalist. you had a solid career. then you are at neiman and you had a sparkly. >> i decided to take a class at harvard business school. i was suddenly surprised when on the first day we were handed a case study and is a story of starbucks. and i was shocked for it i was so stunned to learn it at harvard business school the way they teach business was through stories, the case study method. i devoured the story. i brought it home and had to wait a few days for the next class to get to part b of that case study to find out what happened to howard schultz. and you know, that really planted the seed in my mind, 12 years ago. for the idea that would be how i built this. because that is what i have done my entire career. boston is such an important public radio city, so many of you know, that is what we do, we tell stories. and it really began to occur to me back then there was something there. there was something to be done about the stories

it's partly the interest in the kennedys, partly a sense that this hit me one day walking in harvardyard to write a book that was biography but also use my training as a historian and use kennedy's life to tell the story not just of his rise but america's rise that you could map the rise of the united states to great power status, superpower status on jack kennedy's life, born in 17, the right as the u.s. is entering world war i, hugely important conflict of course, died in 63 which is arguably the zenith of american power in some ways, prior to the mass vietnam. it's those two things and maybe a third which that the materials in the library are just so phenomenal and i knew this the lobby hosting tonight's event are so good i thought a lot of them hadn't been tapped by a lot of people so there was something kind of fresh about them and then in a sense that the biography is out there but nobody is really done the kind of comprehensive life and times i'm trying to do here. >> you knew about the materials in the library from your vietnam research. >>. >> i knew about it from the work o

you were harvard, then cambridge, now you're back at harvard but you were born in chicago. can you just tell us a little bit about yourself and what led you to have this. >> translator: atlantic education. >> i group up on move voice like the sound of music and white christmas and the great escape and my mom read to us every night, on the prepare in the summertime. he favorite books were british children's classics and we read everything and really sparked a love of british culture and british history for me and a very young age and i can't remember a time that i didn't love history and i think i was five years old when the idea of maybe some day going to oxford or cambridge entered my mind. so i think it was surprised when i became a -- asurprised no one when i became a history major at cambridge and harvard. >> you had a masters in counterintelligence or the ore origins of counter-tyler intense. >> writes my dissertation under the supervision of david reynolds and the origins of counterintelligence practices under churchill's leeway. >> this is really -- this aspect of hi