back on every one of those points, whether you learn through history, reading the book of general horner or general schwarzkopf or reading several of those books. seven years in the united states working, the experience of 9/11, watch i watching the canadian leaders, nato leaders work together, and understanding that at the end of all of this is no matter what, command is how you enter we leaf with other people. a dictator does it by fear. a transformational leader does it by convincing others that it's the right thing to do. having convinced them then it's much easier for them to get on with it. and that's the approach that i chose. in this arena. so, to me, i don't think there was one seminal point in my career that changed it as much as the asum lags, and it takes time, and it takes experience, but i was blessed -- i had a varied experience. i had some great leaders through my time, both here in the u.s., in canada, and also in europe. and it's the ability to remember it, put it all together and see what works and what doesn't, discard it along the way and remain agile, and you build