or what has been paraded around in america as indian -- the indian wars. the indian conflict. and a lot of times i'll get students who perceive history as if it were a football game. as if it were two opposing teams playing, when you deconstruct that paradigm and introduce a different paradigm, american studies paradigm and you focus the issues of colonization around land, that really shifts the conversation very quickly because everyone in america is from some indian land and an excellent product, i like to do this for my nonindian students to ask them where they are from and what tribe or nations live there now, which were there before contact. and very surprisingly a lot of folks, nonindian students and even indian students i should say, don't know too much about their local histories. so after we iron out the initial discussions about stereotypes, i think we can move the conversation forward. but there are still some folks who want to remain in this mode of study where we talk about stereotypes because it has become such a national issue. and i allow for that, but i encour

of course, the indians were nobodies full when it came to warfare. they had spies out, people watching the forge and the had the belief that time spent reconnaissance -- in reconnaissance is never wasted. militiated until the was there, seven were dismissed and to left the garrison. that is when the indians decided to attack. on september 1, 1777. the fact that there was only one company left and one was sent up river to stop the indians. they had wasad -- within their nature of fighting. siege craft is not with they did. they were outstanding hit and d in the woods and open fighting, they were the masters of run and gun. the indians were the finest light infantry of their day. in their native forests. by contrast the militia were part-time citizen soldiers and quite poor at it. with the indians had found out over the years watching them, most of the time the militia would never stand unless they were backed by british regulars. the battle seesawed back and forth and the emotional zenith between noon and 2 p.m. that day. people who had gotten to shep

>> it allows me to treat all domestic violence perpetrators exactly the same, indian or non- indian. so, i have authority over indians who commit that crime; this just gives me authority over non-indians who commit the exact same crime. >> reporter: in the past 17 months, the tulalip tribal prosecutor has brought charges against nine alleged non-indian domestic violence defendants; five pleaded guilty, two await trial, one was referred to federal prosecutors, and one case was dismissed. but will this new authority actually help stop the crisis of violence against indian women? one concern: the new law only covers domestic and dating violence; it does not include crimes like assault by a stranger or even rape. michelle demmert is the tulalip tribe's lead attorney. >> unfortunately, it's not quite gone far enough. in just three recent cases, we had children involved, and we're not able to charge on the crimes that were committed against those children, including endangerment, criminal endangerment, possibly assault, other attendant or collateral crimes. >> reporter: you're able to pros

they were joined by 160 and other indians in the lower mississippi. seven americans including oliver pollock had an american battle flag probably the stars and stripes. he'd spent the previous weeks assembling with the new disdain that recognized the united states as an independent country and britain might retaliate. still that seemed like a large gathering just to make the difference of two or three of the listened to the french translation as they agreed to keep up with anguish. the news was startling. they haven't simply recognized the independence of the united states into the declared war on britain and expected people to either part. the award of apprciation they could render the horrors that the british have put them true that it cut through where they built new lives of the french and spanish governors. the hope for independence and prosperity was in the spanish rule, not british. it was to protect the local political and economic independence which they saw as threatened by the british. these are the spanish of the british could count on the

the catholic church created the myth that junipero serra was wonderful to the indians, that the indiansame involuntarily, that they came in for a better life, to learn agriculture, they came in to find god. they started teaching that. and the california schools, when they started developing curriculum for schools to teach the mission period, they went to the churches to find out about the mission period and that is what they learned. for generations, ever since the time beginning, that is what they taught, that junipero serra was a gentle and kind person. there is nothing that could be anything further from the truth. saying that he is a man of his time -- the catholic church as evidence of what i just said. if you go to a lot of the catholic websites, they will say that junipero serra was the first person to develop a bill of rights and he developed a 32 -point bill of rights for california indians. all of the catholic sites refer to that. whenever you look for that bill of rights, it is very hard to find. when you find it, it is a that is meant to increase his power over the military

we're all indians. let's behavior like indians and help each other. >> reporter: the s.a.p. center is fully booked for prime minister modi's speech. more than 50,000 requested free tickets. that's an impressive sign of just how strong those ties are. modi won't just be highlights the achievements of indians in america. many brought their expertise and entrepreneurship back to their home country. >> it started in the last five years, and there's a flurry of new start-ups. start-ups that are ultimately going to affect what happens as well. >> reporter: modi hopes to bring more silicon valley home to indian. >>> more on our website at aljazeera.com. northwestern university is in the middle of a 40 hour work week. >> they are traveling more than even 10 years ago, they're being asked to sacrifice more they're asked to treat their sport as a year-round endeavor. so the demands on them are so intense that it has put them in a situation where it's like a fight or die situation. >> players earn no pay other than a scholarship to attend class.

nice try indian guy.te very gullible, white people of the everyone knows there are two standards for indian food. one for indians and one for nonindians and to prove it i walked down to 46th street and ordered lunch. >> very spicy. >> if you see a white guy do you say oh you have to make the food mild. >> yes. >> some people like spicy, but some not of the. >> if a white guy says -- >> yes, i want to. >> what if an indian says he wants spicy? >> interest yen, yes. indian, yes. >> would you say indian spicy is different from american spicy? >> it is. >> i proved it. and i enjoyed my lunch. it was a bit of a challenge from my trank -- tranquil pallet. it is very tranquil. you can't handle the spicy indians. that's reserved for guys like this. what? yeah. that guy is great. you enjoy good indian food. >> i remember curry in a hurry when i lived in new york. i couldn't go there because i was worried that's how fast it goes through you. >> it certainly does. i like the corma. they mix it with yogurt. >> now th

in 1763 as part of the treaties that ended the french and indian seven years war, the french and indian war here in the united states, the british had captured cuba, half narcs and the spaniards, in order to get -- retain havana in cuba, traded florida to the british. o we had two primary governs during the spanish period, they were here from 1763 to 1783. there was governor grants and governor tonen. we were lucky to have a volunteer that went through the records in london. these were off microfilm. who went through those documents and abstracted all of the documents that related to st. augustine. we have a cubic foot of transcribed material that talks about the history of st. augustine during that period of time. so here we have in 1767, we talk about orders from his imagine city and counsel dated 1764 .eferring to tracts of land we have information about the fort being damaged by a hurricane. request to have mr. moncrief and his carpenters put the fort in a the state of defense against a possible indian attack. we have a letter number one, a royal problem la nation of 1763 saying tha

the indian prime minister went on a tour with silicon valley's tech elite. they tweeted out pictures from meetings with elon musk, google's executive team, and tim cook. wore a time, the prime minister did not. -- tie, the prime minister did not. you were there this weekend on silicon valley. visit?s in this >> you to look at it from the government of india perspective and explores the trade with india and the u.s.. $60 billion of that is a 90 look at are when you his objective of creating a digital india, he is looking at valley from a technology perspective. he is looking at it from an investment perspective more importantly, when you get 13% of the startups in silicon valley -- are doneindians by indians, he tried to bring the environment here. rolling outp one in a digital india will be putting in the necessary infrastructure in place right if you look right now, 85% of the people in india do not have access to the internet. how can silicon valley help him do that, roll out the very expensive infrastructure? population does not have access to the interne

indian royalty with palaces, the 1% of the 1%.himla is from a time before partition, when nearly the entire ruling class of british india would move to hill stations in the hotter months. shimla was once known as the queen of all hill stations. here, the colonials created england in miniature. complete with tudor architecture, rose gardens, afternoon tea. >> my grandfather, it was very difficult to describe, what did he do, well, quite frankly, nothing. but he entertained hugely. >> garden parties, fancy dress balls, elephant hunts. ♪ the remnants of british rule can still be seen and felt. this is particularly true of one house. chapslee. >> my family was very fortunate that they were able to buy this house, because it was a famous house. >> the house was purchased by reggie's grandfather, the last maharajah of kapurthala. those brits really left beautiful buildings. >> from a distance, it looks much the same as it must have when the maharajah slept here. check out the tub. ♪ >> locked in a constant battle against time and nature

minister, indian prime narendra modi also addressed the u.n.eral assembly monday before leaving the u.s. after a seven-day trip that focused primarily on strengthening commercial ties between the u.s. and india. modi met several high profile leaders from the world's top tech companies in california over the weekend, including apple's tim cook, google ceo sundar pichai, and facebook's mark zuckerberg. modi was the first indian leader to visit the west coast in more than 30 years. on saturday, he addressed more than 350 business leaders, emphasizing the need for internet literacy in his country. >> from manufacturer products [indiscernible] the challenges are many, but we also know we will not reach your destination's without taking new roads. amy: more than 100 academics in the united states have written a letter protesting modi's visit to silicon valley, warning tech giants of the dangers of doing business with a government that has "demonstrated its disregard for human rights and civil liberties, as well as the autonomy of educational and cult

he will march first in the west indian day in brooklyn. the mission will include the city comptroller and melissa mark-viverito. they are be discussing the area's economic and health care problems. >>> the u.s. open interrupted again, but this time it was not a drone. plus this -- [music] >> celebration as the country welcomes those fleeing the middle east, and others have been less than inviting. >>> a shark chomps on a kayaker. what happened after he pulled his foot from the water. >>> if you're going to head to the beach or have labor day fun, we will keep it light and comfortable. you need the sunscreen, and you're going to need the glasses, too. we have the full forecast on the 2s after the break. l th00alieores peseinsof u nto t ghan t vep chlar,dohaweo.ma i prreo. >>> it is 5:12, welcome back to cbs 2 news this morning. it looks like a beautiful day shaping up. we will check with john elliott for the forecast to see -- am i correct, john? >> yes, and you're just adorable. do you want to take? -- take it? >> no, you take it. >> we wo

there's another indian emperor who is old and fell in love. this is the same guy who built the tosha hall. hall. -- taj mahal. .. . >> it was interesting. when you are were introducing jimmy carter coming next week, great guy, great human -- humanitarian. this is completely apolitical. one of the worst was when he was in poland and had a really bad translator. i'm glad to be here. way he said it to the people, i desire pols ca rna -- he did not deseerve it. [laughs] >> so recovered at one point or another, probably every u.s. president has story in here. a lot of british things and queens, scientists, explorers, entertainers. every aspect of life. >> how did they select the lucky human to be involved in the environment? >> it started out -- they -- it was human -- it was the unlucky. they tried to inseminate. i would like to be the mother, it didn't take, so, yeah, it didn't take either way. [laughs] >> yes, sir? >> you have the trojan horse in the front of the book. you talk about oprah. what's the ancient bad day in the book. >> a lot of the

/indian relations. welcome to you all. your group is one of several hundred helps to organize the event at s.a.p. center. tell us why this visit is so important to members of your group? >> first of all, just a quick backdrop. thanks for having us here. we are now 3 million strong in the united states. 1% of the population. and the community's growing and maturing. and during this time frame we've not really had an opportunity to feel very proud of our country. i think for the past decade or so. i think when prime minister modi got elected, he brought the sense of excitement and pride in our community, and that's what you see reflected here as he's coming, the excitement is palpable. >> and quite a few indian-americans here participated in modi's election campaign. that takes an incredible level of commitment. what is it about modi that has people so excited? >> i think his agenda is very ambitious. the sense of innovation that is so crucial to the valley here excited many people. many went back to india to work on his cam

the west indian american parade has been known for violence. last year a 55-year-old man was shot to at the time near the parade route and two others were shot and wounded. in 2013, the year before two people were stabbed to death and there was a shooting along the parade route as well. most people have come out here and say that they feel safe despite the violence. >> the cops are like all around. they're very -- not like in your face. they're very friendly. they're help. it's nice. >> it's a lot of unity within all the caribbean countries. it's pretty like amazing that everyone gets to come together and enjoy themselves for a whole night. it's great. >> reporter: back out here live, you can see that the crowd once again has disbursed quite a bit. now is pretty much nap time to get a little rest after partying all night long. the parade kicks off at 11:00 this morning. we will be there. we're live in prospect heights, kala rama channel 7 eyewitness news. >>> thank you. in brooklyn authorities are asking for your help to find the driver who str

we're all indians. so why not behave like indians and help each other? >> reporter: the s.a.p. center is fully booked on the speech on the tech ties that unite the u.s. and india. there's more than 50,000 that requested free tickets. that's an impressive sign of how strong those ties are. modi won't just highlight the united states, but many brought it back to their country. >> it only started in the last five years. india has seen a flurry of new start-ups. start-ups that are ultimately going to affect what happens in the u.s. as well. >> reporter: just as indians have formed a little bit of india in silicon valley, modi hopes to bring a little more silicon valley home to india. al jazeera, san jose. >>> we have andy and we also have the sports. >> thank you so much, david. two-time rugby world champion south africa are finally up and running after the stunning loss against japan. the spring box run in six tries against somoa. three goals by j.p. peterson in a 46-6 win. to noshing play scotland. italy survived a ska against canada to show the first win of the tournament. canad

the indian prime minister is e indians get mor online. >> it is a vast cyber world of opportunity for you. the challenges of many, but we also know that we will not reach new destinations without taking new roads. >>'s silicon valley visit is visit. a five-day google has already agreed with india to install wi-fi interim train stations across the subcontinent next year. on sunday it was given an enthusiastic greeting at facebook headquarters with over 30 million followers on the social network. he is the second most followed world leader after u.s. president barack obama. >> official media can make governments aware of and going in the wrong direction. that gives them the opportunity to correct their course. we used to have elections every five years but now we have them every five minutes. >> modi's visit to the u.s. comes a week after xi jinping met with tech leaders in seattle. many services like google and china -- google and facebook are banned in china. stephen: shares of line score are down 20% this lunchtime. that is over fears of how the company is dealing with the low commod

the argument is the indians suffered. >> they suffered greatly. >> reporter: how so. >> you could be flogged 10 times for a bad attitude. a lot of people died. what kind of saint would allow that. >> sara wrote in support of flogging native americans to keep order. >> i think he was guilty of the excesses of the corporal punishment. if he made the indians suffer when he didn't want to. >> blaming sara for all of the sins for the concert goes. with the since of colonialism. >> you know the social order of the day was like it or not, was the european powers came to the places like the new world, into africa and other parts of asia\and tried to con kerr and colonize them. does he get a pass because this was the context of the time. >> no. do you know why? because we are still suffering. >> we have lost land, we have suffered greatly. we have so many ills in our communities, i don't want to name them all. >> this stretch of malibu is the last remaining partial of land according to eldsers. they once occupied most of the californian coast. now yes just have a village, where we met this me

she's a kind of indian scarlifer. >> miss world 1999 is -- miss india! >> reporter: she's a one-time miss world. >> absolutely delighted! >> reporter: she sings, dances and acts in bollywood blockbusters blockbusters. >> reporter: and now a twist of fate. >> i met kelly lee, vp of casting for abc, at a party. >> reporter: and to cut a longish story short, chopra landed the lead on a big primetime american tv network show. >> welcome to the fbi academy at quantico. >> i had to do the american accent very hard. it was very hard for me to roll myrs. it took three days to say -- okay. >> reporter: "quantico premiered has it night on abc. >> please, i've already figured you out. >> i think there will be a lot of the messages that come out with "quantico." >> how well do you know these people? >> i don't understand. >> the bigger picture is going to be let's try looking at people other than the obvious. let's start, okay, so you're indian, do you love chai? actually, i don't. i don't do yoga. which is horrible, i'm a bad indian. >> reporter: terror attack. >>

so now the bie a tepee like thes indians. before that the dogs would cahousy that tend to materly il and other smucplies. but with the horse you could put people structure on them with the big head btp. 20 bison hides. so they weighed a lot. you have more pearple rse culture. they became a essentially out of western colorado the ponies were encall to be adapted to the winding trails of the rtingky mountains and they knew their mountains the other people would come in and day would keewhatmost of them now. and the colorado the 1850's or '60s gold was discovered with all of the coldien writer drives were not gooi d with the immigrants going to california to pastor northern colorado and would follow a the rivers. and thatior horses and oxen which use the grass along the river to rn t down trees for firewood with smalle bx end a cholera and measles it was the beginning of the end of the native culture. ces in thin it utah the was a reservation there. some of the cultures in the america does are disappearing in terms oapa@ their l

non-indian and indian alike and when they're saying there's none of this happening, none of this racism happening. last week in rapid city, south dakota, a group of students who earned their way to a free hockey game through academics, not being indian, were doused in beer and called -- and i apologize to my african-american brothers and sisters -- but they used this term for us back home, "go home prairie finganythin ni" and that was last week. was anybody arrested or asked to leave that stadium? no. it had to happen after it became in the press. so these things are happening a lot and i know that i have young women and young men there that will always have a different perspective because of what happened to them last week. that cannot be allowed anymore and if you can have this kind of imagery and be okay with it and american statistics, polling says it's okay, i say it's not. how many of us does it take to say "no more"? because i guarantee you if this was an african-american head you'd find african-americans that say "this doesn't bother me." but you'd also find african-americans th

s big tech companies and indian. the prime minister hopes to attract foreign investors and get millions for indians online which he dubs digital india. >> it has a world of opportunities for you. the talents of many, but we also know that we will not reach new destinations without making new roads. reporter: the silicon valley visit is part of a five-day u.s. tour focused on forges business links between the two countries. e met with indian born c.e.o.'s of microsoft and google. google will install wi-fi in train stations across the subcontinent next year. he was given an enthusiastic greeting at the headquarters. he is the-second most followed world leader after barack obama. >> official media can make governments aware and worried about going in the wrong direction. that gives them an opportunity to correct their course. we used to have elections every five years, but now we have them every five minutes. reporter: it comes a week after the chinese president made tech leaders in seattle. several of the u.s. big tech

i think both indian companies and silicon valley are focused on trying to increase the h-1b visa issueto play thisnted quote for you but we are running out of time. yesterday i spoke to the head of the state bank of india, she said they are trying to rollout banking access to india. the actual physical infrastructure of a bank is just as important as the digital infrastructure as they make investment choices. how does it get that right between rolling out physical things both for internet access and banks, and the digital access? guest: if you look at the last six months, this government has been able to open bank accounts 180 million for indian citizens. that is without any physical banking infrastructure. more focused on digital infrastructure. my recommendation would be in the new model, physical infrastructure, buildings for banks, are not as critical as digital connectivity because you can still do banking from your mobile phone. rather than walking into a bank itself. dr. aghi, thank you very much. of course the prime minister visiting silicon valley, at times having an emotional

culture here in american than the indians are doing in india.tak has lad 20 years and the way it looks now it looks like it will last forever. >> naatak will be performing vrindavan through september 27th. you can check out all of kqed's coverage of the arts at kqed.fall arts. thanks so much for watching. i'm trivoo. ♪ ♪ ♪ ♪ ♪ >>> funding for kqed arts is provided by the william and hewitt foundation, diane b. wilson, helen sarah steyer. hewitt foundation, diane b. wilson, helen sarah steyer. the w man: it's like holy mother of comfort food.ion. kastner: throw it down. it's noodle crack. patel: you have to be ready for the heart attack on a platter. crowell: okay, i'm the bacon guy, right? hoofe: oh, i just did a jig every time i dipped into it. man: it just completely blew my mind. woman: it felt like i had a mouthful of raw vegetables and dry dough. sbrocco: oh, please. i want the dessert first! [ laughs ] i told him he had to wait.

one of these factories manufactures automobiles and is a japanese-indian joint venture.utomobile production became an important part of india's economy, particularly in the 1990s. multinational manufacturers such as general motors, hyundai, volvo, mitsubishi and volkswagen all have assembly plants in india. lack of a stable power supply has been one impediment to india's development. this plant generates its own power. ( machinery humming ) one advantage of urban life, and an important reason for rural-to-urban migration, is that caste discrimination is much less in the cities. daniere: once people leave their rural villages, it's much more difficult to enforce the caste system upon their arrival in a big city. it becomes a much less potentially exploitive barrier because people aren't sure of your caste, one, and many of the people who employ lower-caste employees are already educated to a certain extent themselves about the kind of cruelty and exploitation and negative aspects of castes and don't necessarily enforce it themselves in their lives, even if they're sure ab

culture here in american than the indians are doing in india.tak has lad 20 years and the way it looks now it looks like it will last forever. >> naatak will be performing vrindavan through september 27th. you can check out all of kqed's coverage of the arts at kqed.fall arts. thanks so much for watching. i'm trivoo. ♪ ♪ ♪ ♪ ♪ >>> funding for kqed arts is provided by the william and hewitt foundation, diane b. wilson, helen sarah steyer. the w captioning sponsored by wnet >> sreenivasan: on this edition for sunday, september 20: the united states announces it will increase the number of refugees it takes in. and, how syrian refugee families are starting over, in germany. >> it's not easy to leave everything back there. but when you settle down in another country, you find a job, you learn a language, you establish a family, and it becomes your home. >> sreenivasan: also, time for school, in brazil. living in poverty and fighting for an education. >> ( translated ): my future is not guaranteed. but the only way to guarantee my future is by going

culture here in american than the indians are doing in india.tak has lad 20 years and the way it looks now it looks like it will last forever. >> naatak will be performing vrindavan through september 27th. you can check out all of kqed's coverage of the arts at kqed.fall arts. thanks so much for watching. i'm trivoo. ♪ ♪ ♪ ♪ ♪ >>> funding for kqed arts is provided by the william and hewitt foundation, diane b. wilson, helen sarah steyer. hewitt foundation, diane b. wilson, helen sarah steyer. the w [lively music] at many universities, you are more likely to be taught by a part-time professor than one who is there for the long haul. these 'adjunct' professors are often struggling with hectic schedules and low wages. the life of a part-time professor on this edition of equal time. [intro music] welcome to the campus of san jose state university in this edition of equal time. i'm your host, journalism school director bob rucker. more than half of the faculty

we have the evidence of indian women in this time period being in the fort. and this is a needle made from the rib of a deer. if you look closely, it is decorated here. and these are the types of tools the indian women would use to make the finally woven mats the colonists loved. they talked about them all the time. they sent him home to england. they used them as tapestries. it appears the indian women are sitting in the fort producing no for the colonists' use. we also have evidence of fashioning projectile points or arrow points from the tips of deer antlers. so, that is another native technology that is being produced. this, and here's -- see these are shell beads made from this muscle. it lives around jamestown. this is a production site for these beads, because they're all unfinished. we have strung these together, but they are all right around the edges. if they should be finished, they end up being very tiny. they are like this. so, since they are all unfinished, we know that someone is in the process of making these. and that would be most likely be

in fact, aescendt of those mission indians. he's not sure whether his ancestors were forced to convert to christianity or whether it was a choice. he said he understood the theo logical point of view from the catholic church. they don't like at junipero serra as a historic figure. the catholic church and pope francis is looking at father junipero serra as someone who pred sprdhe gospel and did the mission and followed the mission of the church to the peripheries. pope francis has said this. he really emphasizes evangelizing and especially evangelizing in the peripheries. what better example of that than somebody who came out to california from europe 300 years ago to a hostile environment and devoted his life to god? that is the perspective of the vatican. >> thanks, melissa. stay with us. we'll discuss the story further with patrick and with father thomas reese from washington, d.c. he's a senior analyst at the national catholic reporter. father, good to have you with us. why in the middle of all this controversy the decision

he was one of two violent incidents before yesterday's west indian day parade. let's bring in robert moses, he has more of the story. sadly, this tends to happen almost every year. >> yes, i carry this story every year and inevitably we are talking about a joy celebration but about this violence. this year's the same situation. he underwent surgery and he remains in critical condition this morning at kings county hospital. he is a success story, if ever there was one. we talked earlier he grew up in public housing, went to harvard college, then harvard law been joined the como administration. he was from jamaica and was celebrating his heritage like so many others in brooklyn. he with with his brother, and friends were walking around 3:40 am, he got caught in the crossfire between two rival groups. double groups. double it hit him in the head. please say he does not appear to be the intended target. the most powerful attorney at this point is powerless right now. >> a man who was giving back to his community. a gentle man who had nothing to do, was involved in n

that's why they had the military with them to capture the indians.se once, you know, maybe perhaps the very first wave the of indians came in out of curiosity, but they soon learned once you came to the mission you can never leave again. >> reporter: valentine lopez has written to the pope several times to explain the crutial at this of the missions. >> they would capture the women examine tie the women together thumb by thumb to form a human train and once they captured the well, they would march them back to the mission. and it was just a matter of time best husbands and fathers came to be with their family. they had women berricks men and children. they lockedded them at night. the soldiers had the keys for the women and children the soldiers would go in to the dorm tories and continuously approximate and repeatedly wait the women and rai rape the chil. >> my feelings are that serra was a very, very good person, in a very stinky rotting institution that we call colonialism. and it's possible in any oppressive system that there are good people. >>

>> a member of the sumash tribe, a professor of indian studies. for her, serra was not a saint. >> father junipero serra was the architect of the mission system that was so deaf stating to the native americans. >> the indians suffered. >> they suffered greatly. >> how so? >> you could be flogged ten times for a bad attitude. a lot of people died. what kind of saint would allow that? >> serra actually wrote about his support of flogging native americans to keep order. it was a troubling find for ofalia. >> i think he was guilty maybe of some of the says excesses of the corporal punishment which was probably some source of guilt. >> but blaming serra for the spanish conquest was not fair. >> serra was paired in a broad brush stroke with the sins of colonialism. >> like it or not european powers came to the places like the new world, and to africa and other parts of asia and they tried to conquer them and they tried to colonize them. does he not get a pass because this was the context of the time? >> no. do you know why? because we are still sufferin

focusedrted as an emea -- started as an indian focused company.eeinge now -- we are margins, enabling elements. the brain drain that went to the u.s.. we are on the cusp of it. nadella's ofatya microsoft, i'm going to see this? guest: we are seeing these type of people understand how to build businesses to scale. the largest retail company in india is an e-commerce company. india historically has been fragmented. whether you look at languages, we have a company which addresses multilingual content. they have tons of users. that a fragmented country has never have the chance to build businesses to scale. enabling that. countries will emerge and a distal -- digital world. yvonne: no indian prime minister has been to california in three decades. you think he will be successful bringing in some investment for india? guest: we raised our fonda during some of the toughest times in 2013, 2014. he would meet investors, it was not necessarily the best place. modi has done a phenomenal job of changing sentiment. it will strengthen the idea that he believes

. >> we celebrate the west indian culture. the dominica, jamaica, all the countries that bear. >> how much fun are you going to >> a lot of fun. >> trust me she was having a lot of fun i can attest to that. more violence to tell you about, up virtually just before coming on the air we learned of a shooting nearby at bedford avenue. a 43-year-old man was shot in the head, he is in critical condition. we will, if you are going to come out this way don't even think about driving, there's already barricades up all over eastern parkway. it's very hard to get out here. that is the latest, by from stone heights this morning, back to you. >> ben: thank you very much. it's 5:07 a.m. as you mentioned those parties were marred by violence. there is another type of violence in brooklyn, hit-and-run. >> juliet): you can see a white van driving away from the scene, it struck and killed a 59-year-old lady as she was crossing the street. these hidden runs, they take off at so sick. reports say she was using a walker and carrying groceries. a

indian tech entrepreneurs the force behind the successful silicon valley in the u.s. thousands helped launch start-ups and boosted jobs by supporting and investing in each other. on sunday, as john hendren reports, prime minister narendra modi is to address many of those that left an imprint of india in silicon valley >>> this couple arrived in silicon valley in the 1970less, riding the first wave of indian software engineers to the coast and became hungry. >> we came with nothing in our pocket. we were living on a small income. just a little bit of savings, was not that unappealing to us. we came from nothing. >> both have been terks. they dominate the tech industry. now a venture kat lift here and in india. the goal was to help everybody start companies in an effective way. the organization has done well. >> they led a study refeeling an influence of indians. they make up 6% of the workforce, and 16% of the c.e.o.s of start-ups. 14% have one founder, one reason they helped each other. >> in american we are all indians, if we are hindu, muslims. why do we behave like