>> the preliminary resultsts were based on the inititial thousand peoeople in an earlier phase ofof the trialal. doa a clinical trial, we very different stages. the vaccine is tested with animals first so e basic safety is understood, and then a small trial. anduggested promisingly there were no severe safety problems and there was an immune response generateded. that is very promising. what needs to be done now is expanding out into phase two and phase three. this is about testing safety and efficacy of scale. in order to have the confidence to delivever a vaccine to an entire country, the entire world, you need to test a large-scalale. you need a l lot of people, in a lot of different to experience the virirus in different ways. only thehen can n you get thee confidence over time. you could see very rare side effects and a large group of people and whether or not it actually works. this is the long haul of developing a vaccine. it is often thought you can just throw money at a prproblem and get a vaccine quicker. it is true we are accelerating development at the moment. but thehere ne

also todod v. s inititiation p process well it'n a cool trarack wasn't given a mental trarack here it wasn't a visceral farming us troops. last questions. of time is accused turkey and especially its president recep tayyip erdogan. of actually being the one behind this latest tension. animal he's saying that andrea is obeying the orders what terrorist. independndent country an actual residenent mean futur. but at the. yeah what is an independent counsel and grow using forum poll automatically needs to be asked to army side why you have a long such an offensive operation why you lines with witith adventure but also it is all day hello this is oururrmed f forces b but. trs to hide from. that's's also the question for lots of that all stages of f the- you. see trying to deletete a cigarar are rolold you're feet until is origininal. on turkey is also a memember off the musical process in geneneral we are w where we have an eleven countries on our expectation but all of that cancer is truly and they- of the countless. unsaid turkey- also. in a statement and also because it's our- rationing

inititially, he ththought s grapes were not harmed. borry: the nearest bushfire was a coupuple hundred k k's away. and so, it w was just hazeze,d we said, "well, we'r're going o be alrigight." so, we s soldiered on n and lavished care anand attention n the buncnches right dodown till wire, and ththen there wasas a suggestionon we should, , perh, send them ofoff for testining. and whwhen they were tested, ty were n nasty reporter: new south wales was hardest-hit by the bushfires that raged in several parts of the country. slowly, nature is recovering. but australians are still dealing with the aftermath. this is all that's left of the lawrence family's home. there are six of them, now living in a shed. anita lawrence had to tap into her savings. to make matters worse, she lost her job at the local school when the covid-19 pandemic broke out and australia went into lockdown. the family is living in limbo. anita: it's embarrassing, you know, when you're a parent and you can'n't provide for your kids. but for us, it's just been so -- the u

sitituation alrlready ofeloping where the testing vaccines is occurring in t the ththird world but the inititial beneficiaries a many vaccines will be in the advananced, developedd countries? >> certainly, there is a concern that there are countries that have volunteered to participate in the trial, including in the global south. but the terms of the conditions for what access would mean if the trial is successful is uncertain and unclear. i think what is concerning is that people are labeling it the oxford trial but we know there is deep involvement of astrazeneca and the terms and conditions between oxford university and astrazeneca is not available. you must remember this is only one of a possible 126 vaccine candidate. about 20 to 22 are in the second phase of clinical testing. a handful of candidates will go to phase three. the participation of the global south in one of two of these trials is significant because we need to participate, offer solidarity, find a solution to this crisis. thater, the chances are like hiv/aids, like a lot of life-saving medication and treatment, we're going to