ash was seized in prince georges county in 1839 in what i would call a sudden sale. he was taken quickly and sent to the yellow house. williams planned to transport him and send him to louisiana. when we pull back and look at the broad scope of this interstate slave trade, we're talking about between 1820 and 1860 1.5 million people sold out of maryland and virginia and delaware and sent into the south, cotton south and sugar fields. 1.5 million people. 186,000 children. at least 260,000 spouses separated. okay. one scholar has estimated that every 3.6 minutes between 1820 and 1860 a family was broken up and a person was sold. a person was sold every 3.6 minutes for 40 years. the scope and the scale of the interstate slave trade is something we have to recon with and think about as americans and understand this forced migration. every 3.6 minutes for 40 years. ash was one who was taken, sold, sent to the yellow house and it's there that he has somehow the resources, probably because he was a member of the bell family and they are not far away. in 1839 he has the reso

there were 10,400 american soldiers killed in action in april 1945 in germany. that is almost as many as were killed in june of 1944, the month of invasion. so it was awful virtually to the last gunshot. and as a consequence, there was a group consternation about whether they were going to surrendering whether every last german soldier was going to have to be killed and whether more would have to die and of course whether more allied soldiers would have to die. there was hope the war would end sooner. may 8th turned out to be the day. >> our guest is rick atkinson, it is the 75th anniversary of ve day. we would love to hear from you, your questions ant comments. here are how the lines are broke up. 202-748-8001, mountain and pacific and for those of you that are world war ii or veterans call in 202-748-8002. it is alarming to read the death tolls n. one story you write about the training, just the training for d-day alone. there was one accident in the training that killed 700 soldiers in that training accident. and looking at the statistics of how many people d

north africa in 1942 and in italy in 1943 and 1944. and for them to have to find the pacific. there were plans that had been put together. there were units being shifted as he just said in may of 1945. they were getting ready to retrain for the assault on the japanese homeland. the b-29 he mentioned was the first of long range bombers doing extraordinary work, devastating japan. they were used to drop those two atomic bombs. it is the belief that you are going to have to take a good portion of that european force, leaving some behind as an army of occupation. but the majority of it was going to end up in the pacific. >> in the wall street journal, there is a photo of eisenhower flashing the victory pins at the signing ceremony. rick atkinson, one of your early interviews in 2002 for your first book, you said that in a different photograph that the photograph reflected a buoyancy of spirit that served him well. you are right -- you write in your final book that his fellow commander and some of the allied commanders were not confident th

kind in u.s. history it included payments for most u.s. taxpayers to help them cover expenses while out of work job the support was also expanded and there was more money for hospitals and for struggling businesses. well our white house correspondent kimberly hold joins us now live so kimberly the president there saying that this legislation that's going been debated in the house i was going to be dead on arrival when it gets to the senate i mean what happens now. well this is still being pushed through because a lot of what happens on capitol hill is political but each party trying to show that they are helping the americans that are struggling right now as a result result of covert 19 the problem is as always is they disagree on the best way to do it so democrats in the house of representatives of pushing forward with this legislation that they say will help struggling families we know it's likely to pass in the democrat controlled body the problem as you mentioned is in the u.s. senate where it

in police custody in minneapolis.s unarmed, died after police officers pinned him down to the ground. officers in riot gear charged at demonstrators, and rubber bullets were used in many cities. barbara plett usher reports from minneapolis. another night of chaos and unrest, as anger over police killings spread to every corner of the country, penetrating the heart of political power in washington, dc — security agents used tear gas to push protesters away from the white house. new york's iconic streets were littered with the debris of rage — over the death of george floyd, but also giving vent to years of festering frustration with police mistreatment of african—america ns. here, and in more than a dozen other cities, protesters and looters ignored curfews. security forces rounded them up, fighting to restore order. nearly a third of the arrests took place in los angeles. in minneapolis, where the protests began, the national guard moved with military precision to clear demonstrators away from the police station, firi

90% was in chinese -- .9% was in korean. their inference was that 90% of the flights were flown by russian pilots. one concern you might have is that this was something that was known by those that could hear signals, and i was surprised to see references to soviet participation and not just a little bit, but a significant amount in my the sick -- circulated intelligence assessments. they began in the summer of 1952 and have circulated throughout the u.s. intelligence community and the top policy or consumers of intelligence at the time. it's attempting to assess and understand the korean kid abilities in the war the time it includes a discussion in which the u.s. assesses that the combat performance of the communist forces is significantly higher than we would expect unless soviet personnel are doing the flying. that includes the real kicker. there are indications that soviet iparticpation inthe air figh breaksts down into a proxy war between the u.s. and the ussr. there was sustained combat between the u.s. and soviet pers

in households.means about 148,000 people in england could be currently infected. and, there's some good news for fans of english football. the government says it's opening the door for professional football to resume in june. that's if they've reached their goal of containing the virus. those are the main developments. we begin with the damning warning from a whistle—blower and leading virus expert — that the united states faces its darkest winter in modern history. that's if the country fails to improve its response to the coronavirus pandemic. nada tawfik reports. scenes of protest continue across america as governors try to strike a balance between protecting public health and reopening the economy. this one in michigan by a militia group demanding an end to the lockdown highlights the partisan gulf on the pandemic. the bitter divide was at the forefront of lawmakers‘ minds in washington as rick bright, the administration's former top vaccine researcher turned whistle—blower, arrived at a house h

in germany. he had a's ice model to project shirt and stalled which at the time was the best in the world. john moreheads original vision was to be a place of education in alignment. >> hairs a photograph released by the soviets of the satellite. this is the track of what you will see in the lower half of your television screen. be sure that you watch very very carefully. about the center of the screen -- >> the late 19 fifties, the united states government, in response to sputnik being launched in the event of the soviet union and their technology, especially with rocketry and splay's space exploration, the u.s. government felt threatened and felt like they're needed to be a response. nasa was formed in the late fifties and certainly thereafter, nasa said we were going to eventually send humans into space. my director at the time tony, the head of nasa at the time, communicated about the possibility of celestial navigation. the idea being as ancient mariners did sailing the seas, using the stars

is that obviously in. people start asking is it really necessary to intervene was on the rise mozambique and able to do it by itself but said it has a history of assisting he said the military or the terms of liberation struggle solidarity. human rights workers say what even leaders decide that plaid must include the protection of civilians thousands of them have been forced from their homes by the fighting. al-jazeera. forces loyal to libyan warlord khalifa haftar have pulled back from all front lines near the capital tripoli they say it's to ease conditions for civilians preparing for the ied holiday and they've called on the government's forces to do the same but fighting has continued elsewhere troops from libya's u.n. recognize government pushing forward west of the capital and enter the town of alice saba. the failure of 2 doms is adding to a flood emergency in the u.s. state of michigan thousands of had to evacuate from their homes after days of heavy rain and rising water as some are calling it a o

in this in this pandemic period the u.s. military says russia has deployed more fighter jets to help libyan warlock khalifa haftar who's struggling to talk all the u.n. recognize government in tripoli itself to remade to withdraw all of mercenaries from southern tripoli many of whom are russian the government says they found large amounts of ammunition left behind by the most of those who've been fighting on behalf of hostile. human rights watch is calling for an investigation into the burning of 200 homes and buildings in me in mars rock and in state satellite imagery shows evidence of the blaze which advocates say was likely to be an awesome attack. hong kong's leaders trying to ease fears about beijing's planned new security law gary lamb has appealed for people to wait for the details and promises the legislation won't trample on hong kong's rights and freedoms but protesters say the proposals will spell the end of the one country 2 systems arrangement china is prepared to repatriated citizens in india as corona virus in

curfews are in place in more than 2 dozen u.s. states to prevent another night of protest against police brutality more than 1400 arrests were made in 17 cities over the past 24 hours the unrest was sparked by the death of george floyd who was black while in police custody in minneapolis on monday since then tension has boiled over from coast to coast against and demick racism and police brutality well officials in several states appealing for calm here's what minnesota state governor tim walz said a short time ago. we don't just right near the top on educational attainment we rank near the top on personal incomes on homeownership on life expectancies things that make this and one that came out a while back we we rank 2nd in a survey of the 50 states 2nd in happiness behind hawaii but if you take a deeper look and peel it back which this week it's peeled back all of those statistics are true if you're white if you're not we rank near the bottom and what this week is showing all of us is those 2 things can't operate at the same pla

2050 and freddie gray died in a police van in baltimore while in the custody of so. officer earns just over a year later still was shot and killed during a traffic stop in st paul the city immediately next to minneapolis let's say to joe watkins he's a republican strategist political commentator and a former aide to president george h.w. bush is joining us from philadelphia and of course joe watkins today we find ourselves in the situation with the death and the killing off george floyd i mean there's obviously grief and anger over george floyd but how much more is packed into the protests that we're seeing well there's been a number of these events as you mentioned earlier and so there's a lot of frustration on the part of people of color especially african-americans as well as white americans who sympathize who believe that that this needs to stop and there has been no national move to rectify the situation and i think a lot of americans are really caught off guard. that such an act could be could be could be made in broad daylight police officer kneeling on the ne

program in depth in april 2019. this segment she describes the relationship between financial institutions and the c government. >> no me prins, now that we have this 100 year history, 100+ year history that you've written about, has there been a cost to the taxpayer? >> there has been a cost to the taxpayer also the voter. because when you talk about a major banker who can influence policy and ultimately, for example in the case of j.p. morgan chase, jamie diamond was someone who was on the new york fed board he was a class a director at the new york fed board. >> of goldman sachs today? >> he was head of j.p. morgan chase. he happened to be in the head of the financial crisis when it occurred also director of new york Ãthe wall street located fed of the 12 member reserve system but he was one of the people along with hank paulson who at that time was treasury secretary but who had been when i came into goldman ceo chairman of goldman sachs became the treasury secretary under obama at the turn of the year after tha

2009. 58% in 2009. you may recall the 2009 budget deficit came in at roughly $60 billion shortfall. 2011 it was about 30.8%. 31% of the challenge. this year we project roughly 37%. so, this is challenging. this certainly will be a multi- [ inaudible ] i say that because i want to begin there. we are not arguing to solve a $54.3 billion shortfall overnight. we are looking not only [ inaudible ] >> having some audio problems again from governor newsom as he outlines the path forward for california. saying yes, we are in a 14 -- >> in year two, we want to bring down an additional $5.4 billion. in year three, $2.9 billion. so, we are committing in the documents we are putting out here today to use all of the $16.2 billion in the rainy day reserve, but do it over a three- year period. because no matter what we do this year, it won't be enough to address the shortfall next year, and we have to be mindful of our responsibilityto balance the budget every year, but do so strategically. remember, no printing pres

the protests in georgia floyd's name only quelling as more people in most cities feel justice in america is far from equal victoria gates and be out there well minnesota governor tim walz has addressed the states he's treated for calm and his promise that justice will be. i understand clearly there is no trust in many of our communities and the differentiation between the minneapolis police department that we witnessed losing trust of those they're there to serve is very difficult for people to make for those standing up here with me i understand that and i will not patronize you as a white man without living those those lived experiences of how very difficult that is but i'm asking you to help us help us use humane way to get the streets to a place where we can restore the justice so that those that are expressing rage and anger and demanding justice are heard. let's look now what president trump has been tweeting about the protests and 1st warning the minneapolis method to get his act together as he put it and then writing that these thugs dishonoring the memory of george floyd and he

exists in libraries, in the library of congress. in archives, collecting dust, because no one was reading it and what really catapulted people to start studying african-american history in the military was glory. when glory came out. that's the turning point. >> interesting. >> because before glory there were only a few books, sable arms. >> george washington williams. >> and george washington williams written in the 1880s. it was one of the books collecting dust. >> no question. >> it's always been there but people were not just -- if that's not what you were looking for you weren't finding it. and glory is the turning point. that's when people realized, they did fight. >> we should mention -- >> that's one of the great strengths of the -- yes, i was going to say, that's one of the great strengths of the work that krewasky has brought to us in his role as a guest curator. he is uncovering things that we did not know. kind of like the work you do at howard, professor carr. some things are hiding in plain sight. what i'm going to do

in double igits in the early part.seen pictures and news stories of migrant workers going ck and being allowed to go back. so that one part of unemployment and might see a quicker recovery once lockdown ends, relatively quickly. i think people will still be scared about traveling for a while to come but as you know, the labor trickles back to the cities, you'll see employment pick back up largely concentrated in sectors like construction, low-end manufacturing and gig economies, etc. what you're probably going to see are the organized sector. they start to deal with, you know, the demand and see more concern in terms of balance sheet, company outlook, etc. that's just the second wave of unemployment we need to be prepared for. nemployment spikes to about 9% as well. yvonne: r.b.i. has flooded the system with liquidity. we have seen banks extend credit to some of the largers corporations. when it comes to smaller, weaker corporates out there who need it most, i don't think they're getting that kind of funding. how do yo

in the 1960 s. from jamaica she became mayor of the london borough where she lives and a life under lockdown is in stark contrast to the active life she was used to she gets by with calls from her children as well as volunteers from a charity that give support to the elderly in isolation you have to make your own sunshine and that's going to save make it on some keep. happy at the mill also a cause for concern the mental effects of isolation especially in an age group that is already vulnerable to loneliness while most people have turned to social media to ease their loneliness during the lockdown elderly people tend to be less technologically adept and that's made their isolation even more challenging there will be some some medium to longer term impact particularly people's mental health and obviously you know we hear from people as well that their physical health you're not going to go out as often process they were before or a family member coming in and visiting and taking them to the shops may

in a. vacuum pump is installed in the sewage extraction system on the suction hose leads to the sewer in the water sample enters the system through a sieve it's. over so why do you need a sieve. to save his design to keep some of the material in the waste water out of the system some of the samples are on lies at the in-house laboratory during regular routine checks some are stored in this refrigerator the containers are sent to the helmholtz center for environmental research in life sick. 1000 other german sewage treatment plants send samples there to for analysis and comparison i'm not to waste on the concentration of viruses and waste water it's possible to conclude how high the level of infection is in cologne for example when things go back to normal levels drop if we examine it on a daily basis or several times a week we can see if levels rise again we can see if we have to take extra precautions or if we can reduce some measures to work. if the scientists calculations are accurate th

only seven in newcastle, nine in norwich and 13 or 14 degrees in london.airfrost is sunday night into monday, we see an air frost developing across the northern half of the uk and probably a ground frost across the south. a cheery start to monday and the strong winds blow in off the north sea, very cold in the shade compared to what we have been used to. temperatures dropping further, single figures along the north sea coast and barely making double figures across many areas of the midlands. 12 degrees in london. staying cool until wednesday, thursday. after that, temperatures will pick up that little bit. goodbye. this is bbc world news, the headlines... bagpipes. prince charles leads the uk in remembrance, as communities fell silent for two minutes to mark the 75th anniversary of the end of the second world war in europe. the queen will address the uk this evening. donald trump lays a wreath at the war memorial in washington, and isjoined by several second world war veterans. in the united states, 20 million jobs are lost as the coronavirus pushes up une

faster in some sectors than in others.rial sector and construction are probably going to recover more quickly than consumer services that involve a lot of face-to-face interaction. that is going to be a disrupt effector until we find much better medical options like a vaccine. that seems like it is still a ways off. >> how much do we need to see from the government in terms of stimulus, backstopping to help the economies get to your forecast? >> i think we need additional fiscal support. 4 re building in a phase which would deliver at 500 billion or 600 billion dollars in stimulus in 2020 and probably additional numbers beyond that for 2021 that are probably well above that another trillion, trillion and a half. that's our expectation that we will get, in particular, a significant demand of support for state and local governments. we're not assuming quite as much as what was in the house package that was passed yesterday. they had about a trillion. we don't think it is going to be as big as that but we do think there will

nurses also have participated in research in the use of radioactive isotopes in patient care and in theew hospital equipment, such as this electric bed, used for many types of injuries and diseases. it is especially useful in the treatment of burn patients. the modern army nurse uses the latest and most complex equipment. this includes devices such as the bennett machine, which is used in the treatment of certain respiratory conditions. and the artificial kidney or peritoneal dialysis. the search for new methods and more effective nursing programs continues in a variety of ways. one such activity is the international counl of nurses, which was held in frankfurt, germany. here information and ideas are exchanged on all matters relating to the healing arts. in these international meetings, members of the army nurse corps offer their full and enthusiastic cooperation, working according to the true purposes of their careers, the army nurses serve here teachers, sharing their experiences and knowledge with their colleagues, from nursing organizations all over the world and learning at the sa

there are ways in which we are talking about sars or covid in bats and mers in camels. animals have become scapegoats. this is a sign of depending on your ideological perspective on how you want to think about climate change and our current predicament. but this is fundamentally a human problem of using cheap resources, cheap land, and ,ncroaching on animals previously undisturbed animal habitats, or industrializing our interactions with animals, placing human populations, industrial animal husbandry, farming practices, and wild animal populations in very close proximity. but this is fundamentally a human problem, not an animal problem, regardless of what the popular press might say. >> that is really interesting, and i think just to jump off that a little bit, if you take this moment, elise with the history of bubonic plague when the rat was first acknowledged to play some kind of role in the spread of plague in the 1890's, some of the early epidemiological maps that officials produced in south africa are not the sort of classic cholera spot maps of either cases of sic

brigade in. which saw the biggest number of casualties 9 people were killed in that attack which involved the gunfire as well as roadside bombs and according to that commander there has been a steady increase in eyes like t.v. over the past few months it is important to say to that specific b.m.s. unit is actually so-called tribal or sunni p.m.o. which draws its members mostly from local tribes and local communities and these forces are the 1st line of defense against eisley in these remote rule areas which is where the group has been mostly active over the past few months and what we've seen more recently is that previously the group was very active in remote rural areas they would perhaps at most to lay an i.e.d. or harass civilians but this attack specifically targeted at a checkpoint of the security forces definitely marks an uptick in eisel activities that we have seen recently. still ahead on al-jazeera with technology evolving to help us track can contain covert 19 and sounds of us the vio

and the economist in that period adamantly opposes any form of intervention in the economy and in terms of its relevance to our present crisis that includes interventions to create modern plumbing sewage sanitary bill. and a number of others pieces of social legislation. you know there's a line that pretty incredible from that period where the economist says there is worse evil than typhus or cholera or in pure water and that is mental imbecility to today the economist has has argued that the state should intervene in all sorts of ways to keep the economy going and to to ensure some form of you know safety and sanitary standards but that hasn't been always been the case they've decided they've changed the image of course so that part of the 19th century it may not be much in the british school text books but that was when maybe up to a quarter of the population of the island of ireland were killed by the british back potato famine i understand the economist was equally laissez faire about that solution to the arguable genocide in precisely and that is perhaps the most important episode

in place. a number of deaths from corona virus in the u.s. has now risen to more than 66000 so far testing has shown that over 1100000 people are infected despite this around half of states have begun to partially lift social distancing measures. spaniards have been out in force as that would allow to exercise in the open air for the 1st time after 7 weeks of lockdown at mosques will be compulsory on spain's public transport for next week because more restrictions are eased. a 5 day public holiday is being celebrated in china the grand bazaar on the northwestern city of our own chief was packed with people close together but many wearing masks people also had their temperatures checked on arrival official statistics show this in jiang region has not seen a case of the corona virus in more than 2 months. well asia's government says it's detained almost $600.00 migrants and refugees in an effort to contain the pandemic but rights groups say they've been unfairly targeted and they're concerned the

in april. that points to the dislocation of what we are seeing in the economic data and the strong market performance. ,e have seen the rally broaden but it continues to be driven by mega companies, large tech stocks. when you look at the valuations, they remain exceptional across tech firms. we are seeing apple, out in the first time in a decade with trying guidance, we see amazon concerned about being the hardest hit they have ever been. there is a divergence from what we are hearing from companies and the exceptional performance in the u.s. stock market. matt: what are we seeing, what are you seeing in relation to the mliv question of the day, you are asking, will the euro related tois closely what the ecb does and has done, what answer are you getting? laura: what prompted this question was that the euro did surge yesterday, largely due to rebalancing in terms of building up an appetite for euros. we are saying the levels of the same after 12 hours, there is a question if they can keep this

from the perspective in brazil we've seen the increase in the number of cases and in general we've seen an increase in the number of central and south american countries. and i think this is been a factor in many large federated stage the director general has i think said this many many times. regardless of the effectiveness of the whole system what's really crucial is that there is coherence cohesion and across party all of government all of society approach strict new lockdown measures are due to come into effect in chile in the coming hours as you're hearing $7000000.00 residents of the capital santiago will be placed under mandatory quarantine the health ministry announced the measure on wednesday after a surge in new cases a nationwide corn seen for all people over 75 years old was also announced late last month santiago had started to ease some restrictions allowing people to go sopping chile has almost 40000 confirmed cases and more than 390 deaths let's bring in our line america editor on the sea a newman joining us from santiago to tell us more about the capital's unprecedented

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in the state.early 300 deaths were reported there on saturday, a figure mr cuomo called obnoxiously and terrifyingly high. but some good news coming out of spain where people have been allowed outside to exercise for the first time in seven weeks, after one of the strictest lockdowns in europe. here's damian grammaticas. 0nto empty streets, tentatively, spaniards began emerging today, released from 48 days of confinement. then the numbers began to swell. adults first, allowed out to take a walk, to exercise for the first time in weeks. until now, the only acceptable reasons for leaving your home were to buy food or go to the chemist. it's amazing. the first time i ride with my bike this morning, it was incredible, really incredible! it's the fresh air in yourface. some clearly wanted to capture the moment. for others, just being out in the sunshine was a relief. then, at ten in the morning, it all changed, adults back indoors so the elderly could have two hours to themselves. spain is segregating p

in. it was the muscogee people named this town, they named it in 1868. that is a tie to our pre-removal past, to alabama, georgia and the southern tennessee region. outside of present-day macon, georgia, there is a mound site. we are descended from the mississippian mound builders who occupied that region, the southeast united states region, for many years. that site is name oakmogee mounds, not something that the national park service named when they took management over the state. it was something that we as the muscogee people named in the distant past. that mound site has been very significant to us, and our oral history and oral traditions. that is one of the places where we first sat down as the muscogee people. when you jump forward to 1868, we never forgot the importance of that place for us and our culture and history. when it came time to name the place where the new government was going to be, we named it in honor of the old one in our preremoval homelands in the southeast. thi

in what i learned if in their commitment. many varieties them in my man in muslim. in man then i feel like i'm at the teller thought about the warning. that friends say i'm in a more interesting and humble friend say i look in the shop well most city. more thought i shall manage to get. them happening bussy to me i mean very it's. isn't though i guess that helps him and i look. forward nick while you miss the rush out of it that the system in the. gulf if done and that. one man. in the n.b.a. team in and then my favorite miss a moment of some follow i should say that had some for many would have thought of him but even if they knew that he did many then was ahead of the pigalle to save them in fashion. so the shots i had this argument that were you know let me start if you let. that go any go and i believe i'm the devil mr heavy is the one number in my behalf let's. give them a melody a punch a team and was a great man and ability or. bad but that. is that in the koran to be in the i'm a. little it's been a have been because i'm for panels of who can be how to get t

in the category, in the industry, in the world. financing up to 36 months on most models and 90-day first-payment deferral on any model. mercedes-benz. the best or nothing. oath you take as a doctor. it's a right of passage for doctors in this country. you may have seen one done on tv or in real life but i would bet good money you have not seen one like this. >> graduates only, please unmute your phones at this time. >> solemnly swear i do hold the most sacred. >> i will be loyal to the medicine. >> and just generous. >> progression of medicine. >> i will lead my life, practice my art. >> it goes on like that for another minute or so but that, that beautiful clunky zoom call orchestra with the hitches and glitches and am i talking now and what do i say now? that was 50 or so students from the ny school of medicine taking the hypocratic oath over video chat in early april as they were all graduating months ahead of schedule and in the middle of a global pandemic. just a week before that at the end of march, new york city was really

he goes in detail in a few pages on how world war i became a global war, in a great way. then he talks about stalemate -- in a page and a half. any talks about stalemate. that is the first chapter that sets the stage. it was my mission in chapter two to do two things. one was to have readers understand, and we do this in the exhibition, that african americans do not to step on the battlefield in world war i. they had been there from the beginning of the nation. my mission was to be sure we understood that. and also to be sure people understood what a dark world and america was for black americans. so when you read chapter two, you see the turning back of time, after the ending of slavery. the rise of jim crow is him. extreme segregation. the 1883 civil rights act which turns back the clock. 13 years later plessy versus ferguson. all along, you have people who are being lynched and killed. we have a quote in there from robert smalls, a world war ii veteran who says in 1895, that he estimates that time, over 53,000 african-americans had been killed. we talk about mob violen

in some cases during infancy. not just in adulthood. fillmore hancock told an 3interviewer his grandmother was -- interviewer his grandmother was given to the misses as her own on the date she was born. remarkably, fillmore hancock recalled the old medis was only one year old than so his grandmother was given to her mistress when she was only one. one year old. enslaved people and formally enslaved people talk about the lifelong processes of socialization by which white girls came to understand themselves as markedly different than slave people and the rituals that drove this point home for an slave free people alike. white slaveowning girls also made it clear they had the power to claim other african-americans as their property when they selected specific enslaved children to serve them. when betty coffered was born, her masters daughter ella was only a little girl but she nevertheless claimed betty as her slave. shortly after betty was born. they played together and grew up together, betty recalled. eventually, betty became ella's per

there were 10,400 american soldiers killed in action in april, 1945 in germany. that is almost as many as were killed in june of 1944, the month of invasion. so it was awful, virtually to the last gunshot. and as a consequence, it was a great consternation about whether they were going to surrender, whether every last german soldier was going to have to be killed, whether more german civilians were going to have to the high, and more allied soldiers would have to tie. there had been hope that the war would end sooner, may eighth turned out to be the day. >> our guest is rick atkinson, it's the 75th anniversary, and we like to hear your questions and comments. here's how the lines are broken up >> if your parents served in world war ii, we ask you to call in on 2027878002. in your book, at the guns that last light, you have an alarming to read the death tolls and in one story, you write about the training, just the training for d-day alone, it killed 700 soldiers and that training accident. and looking at the statistics of how many people died, and military deaths

his son in law had been arrested in germany in 2007 for war crimes committed during the 1994 genocide the u.s. had offered a $5000000.00 reward for information leading to his arrest. had also been the chairman of the infamous ekta m radio station which he used to broadcast propaganda inciting ethnic hutus to murder to seize his arrest was carried out by french police together with cooperation from belgian and british authorities now he will face the international criminal court in the hague for his part in one of the worst atrocities in recent history sonny diagonal al-jazeera some european countries are beginning to ease restrictions on movement travel to and from italy will start again next month but only people traveling from sangin to e.u. countries will be allowed to enter they'll be no more 14 day quarantine also previously banned trips within the country will be allowed prime minister just qantas says he's taking a calculated risk. what are they mostly bring should be the main goal is this our values remain the same and the 1st of those is the protection of life in of citizens

>>reporter: a time to have plans in place in case you are caught up in a fire. check for flammable materials and have what you need and we important papers and medications ready to go and his firefighters ask you to evacuate. graham harrell eisner, fox news. >>> it's a good time to talk about fire season we are in for a warm up as this week rolls along here. >> you are right, mike. we were talking not long ago with gasia. we are drying out sooner than we typically do because of the low rainfall amounts we received this last season. outside our doors temperatures 5-10 degrees above average. a live look at san francisco and cool along the coast as well as san francisco. the further inland temperatures warming during his lunch. and we continue to heat up for the second part of the afternoon. temperatures eventually get to 20 degrees above the seasonal average right around the thursday, friday time frame. here is a view of the pattern going on in and around the west coast. pacific satellite view and activity going on over the pacific moving toward the pacific northw

tomorrow 90 in pleasanton 91 in livermore 90 in dublin, 91 in danville about 91 in concord 79 enrichmentin 90's and make way to fairfield and vacaville tomorrow, 89 degrees get close to that in santa rosa and 74 stinson beach next couple days, the hottest days of the week that will start to cool down this weekend mother's day a few more clouds come our way and by monday. there's actually a chance of some rain. >>thank you are. still ahead tonight and a stitch by stitch what a california woman's creativity helping her community. house lawmakers questioned health experts today, what they're saying about the road to recovery for the nation and after the break details on the type of drugs doctors are using that is a centers are helping to save lives in covid-19 patients that's according to doctors at mount sinai hospital in new york. >>they've looked at 2700 patients and found 29% of patients placed on ventilators died while receiving blood thinning drugs among those not given antique why humans that number more than doubled to 63%. that's likely because the coronavirus seems to cause blood

in b in wuhan. both the secretary and president trump have accused china of misleading the world about the virus. i saw uk defence secretary commented on over the weekend and is demanding time to respond to these allegations. tell me, how do you think about china forgot this book with you can participate at least with the direction of the united states in holding china accountable if these allegations turn out to be true? >> very interesting. i would expect so. until this crisis came along, the main debates related to china and uk was over of course the huawei contract, over huawei providing parts of the uk's 5g in the years ahead. and i thought and tyler wrongly. i thought the sole major misstep of discovered so far and uk was in granting that contract. i would hope that at the very least we change now, but we'll see. but, yes, i would anticipate being strengthening of attitudes about this february. to me the most interesting thing about this is how the five eyes respond and whether we stay togethe

itit also has about wananted for oned deaths in the world -- in four cocovid deaths in the world.makes me stop and think about how w it i we organize ourselves in the united states across the didisparate they go from the atlantic to the pacific and beyond. so in other parts of the world, what onene seess is a very simpe fact. where life is precious, life is precious. in places where the state, the government, municipalities, social justice organizations, faith communities, labor unions work together to lift up human lifefe, the incidence of crime d punishment -- including the incidence of interpersonal harm -- are less likely to occur. and this is in places where populations are everery bit as diverse as in the united ststat. we also see that in placess whee inequality is the deepest, the use of prison and punishment is the greatest. nowhere, however, gets even close to the united states. amy: prorofessor ruth wilson gilmore, , you talk a about organized abandonment and organized violence of the state. you talk about thiss as between people''s of the pandemic. pleaease, explain. >

in itself be enough and we've also heard reports again in the news in the local media here in israel that the u.s. secretary of state might pompei i was planning to visit israel in the 1st half of next week no confirmation of that either from the u.s. . or from israel but there do seem to be a growing amount of evidence that the u.s. and israel will convict to get. annexation may well be in the offing in a few weeks time thank you for that update there that is how aforesaid live from west. well let's get more was needed abraham who's in ramallah in the occupied west bank sunita what's the reaction been from the palestinian side. well the palestinians have long been saying that israel is creating facts on the ground building settlements in the occupied west bank which are considered illegal under international law and then what's new and what has been happening happening over the past few months with the u.s. mideast peace plan is that they're being presented realities on the ground as part of the crew deal and they say that they've been warning against this for years it since israel

in the civil war and abolitionist in douglas in such in the civil war and not a lot between the civilar in the 1970s and the idea that we have, i've been wanting to get into what was happening in a place that we often don't think of of having number one original footprint outside of evolution in 20th century civil rights and what does it look like when you have somebody like trotter who is arguing for pretty radical notions at a time when historically they would say that that came later. i grew up hearing about trotter for my grandparents who were activists when i went to graduate school and received my doctorate, i went in to do research on him and i would often frustrated that my advis advisor, there was a notion that you could not do a history of black people outside the south between 1865 and 1930s. . . . >> the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog. this is a test >> and with that trajectory and those politics challenges that. >> you mentioned the black press and those vehicles across this time like the guardian can you tell us about that newspaper and its place in the discours

climb in the hardest hit country in latin america. some nice warm sunshine eventually across areas of japan the system that brought the recent rain is continuing to carry away to the northeast maybe a few washouts into guide on monday but of these temperatures that will see 29 possibly in tokyo about $28.00 in a saka case guys across the korean peninsula and also into northern china so $28.00 in beijing but all the while the rain will still linger into southern areas of china pushing across into northern vietnam was that when we call befitting really quite so humid obviously with that raining cats around the twenty's in hanoi and hong kong on tuesday with a sigh. rain and of course and thunderstorms with ana so was becoming quite heavy later in the day on monday across central and southern areas of borneo so in the fall call stream much of sumatra the mill a pittance to as well and we were watching this all the while possible development here from the system but sitting in the east the philippines that continuing to produce some heavy

in jail. nevertheless the situation is very serious it has reached the u.s. president and the authorities and this new turn in general if you very general to take a very strong look and see what went on because it was a very very bad thing that i saw. the department of justice has made the investigation a top priority and has assigned experienced prosecutors and have been a criminal investigators to the matter it's not just president sean penn the authorities who are reacting to this this nightmare hole happening in minnesota right now but also different celebrities justin bieber you know many many other pop stars and different socially important people are reacting to this the united nations even had their say on what went on in minnesota this time so it is causing a lot of attention so i did say it reminds me of a groundhog day even the scenario of what is now happening in minneapolis is exactly the same as i saw in ferguson and baltimore us the full force the start of the protests then the

weak position in the world in general. it's more than just what should be able to solve you do what matters you can be a bit -- you don't need to accept its the structure of society. it's not just keeping that today it's transforming and getting to a better with the rights of workers, the right of consumers we have to go more and more. >> host: you hear often people talk about exactly what are the drivers that produce such extreme levels of quality. how is it that the top one tenth of 1% have almost as much wealth as a bottom 90%? how did they arrive at that place? some people say you need to tax the people the very top and then we can lift the income and increase prosperity those in the middle and the bottom. other times you hear people say instead of chasing that wealth on the backend, it will be accumulated by the people the very top. we need to start thinking more seriously about free distribution so it's not just about robin hood and the redistribution policies. more than what you're getting at when you're trying my p

but this disease came back with great force in the gypsy camp in auschwitz in 1943. mengele sought to find a cure for this disease, and he found a world famous czech jewish physician who was another part of the auschwitz compound and had him brought over to the gypsy camp. epstein began a series of experiments and new treatment protocols and found a, found a treatment that cured the disease. this was written up by an inmate physician who worked with dr. epstein in the lancet medical journal in 1976, and she wrote about what epstein had done and the treatments that were used as successful treatments for noma. the irony, of course, of all this, the grotesque irony is noma was a part of the camp itself for condition of sanitary conditions. the second grotesque irony is none of the children who were cured of the disease survived the camp because they were murdered. so that's one part of the experiments and scientific work there that did find its way out into the scientific community through the writings of one of the physicians. >> yeah, interesting. >> david, if i could

up in the us in america during the coronavirus pandemic. hello there i missed on the attack and this is al jazeera live from our world headquarters here and also coming up breaking through barriers of thousands of palestinians kept out of israel because of the pandemic are allowed back to work. a salute to u.s. health workers battling the virus the new york's governor paints a gloomy picture of the growing death toll. that number has written me a noxious truly. terrifying car. and fears that i sill is making a comeback in iraq as fighters attacked a police station. more than 40 people have been killed in a prison riot in venezuela the protests started over a demand for relatives to be allowed to deliver food the riots in latin america's overcrowded prisons have been increasing as coronavirus restrictions and place but we must warn you some of the images and to raise a post report may be disturbing. prisoners from a gentle penitentiary taken to a local hospital and dozens of them. hurt after a shootout at the prison located in the city of on

in 30 minutes on d w. 16 in ruins morocco a. symbol of a long conflict in the philippines between the muslims and the christian population . last sunday a stranger occupied the city to go 17 president to terrorist response was. i played it or it will never again will hold. the reconquest turned into tragedy this is not the kind of freedom that we want. how did morality become a great way to islamist terror as the exclusive report from a destroyed city. film in the sights of fire starts may 20th on d w. play . this is e w news a live from russia commemorates the soviet victory over nazi germany and world wide chair but this year's victory day celebrations in moscow were scaled down to a bare minimum due to the covert 19 and demick therefore suggest flyovers but the main military parade in red square has been postponed. larger the.