the beginning of 1945, eight academic institutes resumed their work. among the first institute of socialist agriculture and the institute of peat of the academy of sciencesthe bssr on january 1, 1946 employees. there are only 27 people in it, and they have already presented the first studies on the mechanization of peat extraction by artificial dehydration and briquetting of peat, its expansion in the energy industry. such work, again, was carried out, which began already in the post-war period , without a doubt. here we must pay tribute. we were engaged in the work of scientists of the belarusian academy of sciences. this is the peat institute, which was created in our country in the thirty-second year. here he is carried out these works in sufficient detail on the assessment of tsez and reserves and, in general , the use of peat in the national economy, in various directions. in the institute of geological sciences, which was also created among the first in the state, and even less than 13 people, but everything is subordinated to the continuation of pre-war research on the features of tectonic structures by belarusian scientists, scientists began to p