of genetics, archeology, anthropology, such as moscow state... lomanosov university, federal biotechnology research center, iran institute of archeology and others.he first time, we concentrated on the russian alignment or the eastern european alignment, that is, a vast area, if you take collections, there are thousands of samples there, collected in different museums, archaeological institutes, in general, research is quite expensive, so well... you need to concentrate on something first, they manage the work and coordinate processes at sirius university, here, on the basis of the center of genetics and life sciences, there are conditions modern equipment necessary for sequencing, that is, deciphering historical dna. this device is called a sequinator; we use it to read and decipher the genome of our research. our dna preparation is loaded onto such a flow cell. that we want to read, it is distributed over the cell, from such a cell we receive up to 10 billion reads, which we then analyze on computing servers and compare with each other. in these laboratories , scientists directly analyze ancient samples, incredibly rare and fragile, according t

organizations and communities in the field of genetics, archeology, anthropology, such as lomanosov moscow state university, federal research center for biotechnology, iran instituteand others. at first we concentrated on the russian or eastern alignment. equipment necessary for sequencing, that is, deciphering historical dna. this device is called a sequinator, we use it to read and decipher, and we study genomes. a sample of our dna, which we want to read, is loaded onto such a flow cell, and it is distributed throughout the cell. from such a cell we receive up to 10 billion reads, which we then analyze on computing servers and compare with each other. in these laboratories scientists directly analyze ancient samples, incredibly rare and fragile due to their age - material that is provided to them by archaeologists and anthropologists. dna preparations are preserved for thousands, even up to a million years, maybe even up to 2 million years, and dna suitable for analysis can be isolated. mainly in the so-called clean zone, where access to outsiders is strictly prohibited. ancient dna, as we have already said, is extremely degraded, that is, these are pieces seve

ntu sirius , lomanosov moscow state university, the institute of general genetics of the russian academy of sciences, the institute of archeology iraniran and more many, many others. elizaveta rozhdestvenskikh, a junior researcher at the center, who at 23 years of age is engaged in field genetics, says that the process of obtaining information from ancient tissues. is associated with a serious technological chain , when the genome is compared to a book, but if we read a book on modern dna, we would see, for example, whole sentences, paragraphs, whole pages of text, while if we opened a book with ancient dna , we would see fragments of phrases, words and individual letters. on the basis of domestic laboratories , a genomic analysis of the neanderal man from the mizmayskaya cave in the krasnodar region was carried out. the team is studying dna fragments extracted from famous ones. before, in fact, before us, that is, we are trying to understand who our ancestors are, the samples found at the site of the ritual planting helped scientists better understand how the migration of ancient people took place. the specimen is a relative on the