the polar research drifting station , a group of scientists led by ivan papanin , spent 9 months on thece floe. there they equipped laboratories and received weather data at the end of the earth. well, then they handed over the weather reports to the crew under the command of valery chkalov, who made a non -stop flight from russia to america through north pole. also, scientists regularly examined the fauna, bottom topography and took water samples. so they found out, yes. the warm atlantic current of the gulf stream reaches the arctic, this expedition is compared with the first manned flight into space, and aleksey kvashenki will tell about the difficulties and results of the work of soviet scientists in the arctic. the arctic is formidable mysterious and silent, it is believed that the idea of ​​a drifting station came to an outstanding soviet researcher. otto schmitt three years earlier on board the chelyuskin ice-bound motor ship at the level of technology thirties. it was practically a flight into space, that is, on the verge of technical possibilities for what could be done . schmi

the first in the world, scientific research, drifting station, a group of scientists led by ivan papanin spent 9 months on the ice floe. in terms of complexity, this expedition at that time could be compared with a flight into space, and throwing a diary taken by its participants aroused such interest in the world that income from the rental more than covered the funds spent on the campaign about the arctic feat alexey vashenkin. the arctic is formidable mysterious and silent, it is believed that the idea of ​​a drifting station came to an outstanding soviet researcher. otto schmitt three years earlier aboard the ice-bound chelyuskin motor ship at the level of technology of the thirties. it was practically a flight into space, that is, on the verge of technical possibilities for what could be done. schmid offers to transfer the expedition by air in order to understand how bold it was enough. at least to weigh the provisions, it means a person up to four meals a day for one and a half to two years. it's tons. i needed a plane. well you take and here they first developed. various types of

drifting station in the world for six months, an expedition led by the famous arctic explorer ivan papaninas originally 3x5 km in size and 3 m thickness, but from the end of january it began to melt and after the storm, the polar explorers found themselves on a wreckage of 200 by 300 m. three aircraft went to the rescue of the papanin's four. as a result, the station drifted for 274 days and covered more than two thousand kilometers. and during this time, scientists have collected unique scientific material and found that warm waters penetrate to the pole with a deep current. the atlantic for the first time received reliable data on the nature of the north pole and proved that there is life there. the commission of reports from the station was allowed. draw important conclusions about atmospheric processes in the center of the arctic for the feat in the development of the arctic, all four polar explorers were awarded the titles of heroes of the soviet union on february 1, 2003, the shuttle crashed, columbia, the reusable ship returned to earth for the 28th time, but 16 minutes before landi