the second was written by, do you know who? ivan vasilyevich, the same tsar ivan the terrible. c, but this work is really... fascinating, but that’s what interests us most: could such a, as they would now say, advanced a person like ivan the terrible could become interested in a mechanical curiosity, so unusual for that time, but definitely could. but the question is: were there also technological prerequisites for this? after all , we are talking about a real robot who served the caftan to the king, swept the yard, and just didn’t make coffee. and all this in the 15th century. no. here, it seems, we cannot do without the help of experts. the history of the development of such a complex and ancient phenomenon as the production of machines that reproduce the appearance and activities of people can be represented in terms by which we designate these devices. the word android appeared in the 18th century during the age of enlightenment. the term robot was invented at the beginning of the 20th century. the first person to use it was karil chapok, robots translated from czech as ka.

during the entire reign of ivan the terrible. compared the number of victims attributed to ivan the terriblewere at that time in enlightened europe; look, according to the laws of henry viii, 72 thousand were hanged for vagrancy alone , forcibly driven from the earth. this is 2/3 of the population of the then hundred thousand london. queen elizabeth. as grant's encyclopedic dictionary attests. during the reign of elizabeth , 89,000 people were executed in england. the queen executed more people in one year than the entire catholic inquisition did in three centuries. cromwell - the conquest of ireland. according to some reports , a fifth were killed. or a quarter of the innocent irish. king henry henri france in the 15th century, king henry henri the second, during the parisian parliament, established the so -called fiery fire. over the course of 3 years, she condemned about 600 protestants, calvinists and huguenots, many of whom were burned. catherine de' medici, on the conscience of catherine de' medici, her son charles ii, the event of the night of st. bartholomew on august 24, 1572, later

and in the 16th-17th centuries, after ivan the terrible annexed the kazan and astrakhan khanates, a realf st. basil's cathedral. indeed, the pokrovsky cathedral on red square is a real eurasian archetype in its very the heart of russia. wonder of the world, a bouquet of nine churches. they inevitably compare its colors with the richness of the decor of the khan’s palaces. over the years , red square grew with tents, the kremlin towers iveron gate, the royal throne in the assumption cathedral and the royal tower, the historical museum and the moscow duma. and those who have been to moscow and kazan notice how moscow and kazan’s tents rhyme. we are friends with tents. in approximately the same way, their clothing and bodily structure are all the same, while christians wear ties that fasten the chest on the right side. a tatars, whose clothes are very similar to those on the left. according to the historian klyuchevsky, foreigners liked to compare russian sovereigns with turkish sultans, and it is not surprising that with the rise of russia, ottoman turkey entered the eurasian arena. readin

son, there were no signs of injury, anyone in the world is interested or interested in what ivan the terriblealked about this in our besagon. so, here are the facts about what happened to russia during the reign of ivan the terrible. free primary education, church schools were introduced , and medical quarantine was organized at the borders as a way to prevent the development of the plague and other diseases that were raging in western europe. the first large russian regular army in 1550, the artillery park was unified, the zaporozhye network was founded, and the judicial system was carried out.

to anyone, the energy of love is an island on the enormous energy of love, and the film about ivan the terriblee energy of love, it seems to me it's quite hard to watch. it’s hard to watch, yes, tsar, yes, i just remember my feelings, and you look again, you will be surprised, maybe i remember, i incredibly liked yankovsky in this film, yes, the way he plays metropolitan philip, that’s it how much dignity, how much nobility, how much restraint, and mamonova, despite all that i understand that he is a brilliant actor, but he, but he transforms into ivan so much, yes, that it’s just creepy, that’s it. you see, hands are flopping in front of him, as if, and he flew a little, like an actor, felt himself, but somehow there was ambition, vanity in him, well, of course, he ’s a cuckoo, a real one, he threw everyone out of the nest, it’s me, me, he’s a pure cuckoo, but he himself, we talked about it, he laughed a lot, he really wanted to do a performance, even one that... tastes like overacting, but yankovsky there , in my opinion, is amazing, he will think that this is his dying role, you know, they t

during the entire reign of ivan the terrible, the total number of victims and repressions. has anyone compared the number of victims attributed to ivan the terrible with the number of victims who were at that time in enlightened europe. look, according to the laws of henry vi , 72 thousand peasants who were forcibly driven from the land were hanged for vagrancy alone. that's two. third of the population of the then hundred thousand london. queen elizabeth. as grant's encyclopedic dictionary testifies, 89 thousand people were executed in england during the reign of elizabeth. the queen executed more people in one year than the entire catholic inquisition did in three centuries. cromville - the conquest of ireland. according to some sources, a fifth or a quarter of them were killed. what. innocent irish. king henry henri france in the 15th century, king henry henri ii established the so-called chamber of fire at the paris parliament. over the course of 3 years, she condemned about 600 protestants, calvinists and huguenots, many of whom were killed. catherine de medici, on the

during the entire reign of ivan the terrible, the total number of victims, the population of the thenelizabeth, as grant's encyclopedic dictionary testifies, during the reign of elizabeth , 89,000 people were executed in england. the queen executed more people in one year than the entire catholic inquisition did in three centuries. cromwell, conquest of ireland. according to some sources , a fifth or a quarter of nothing was killed. innocent irish king henry henri france in the 15th century, king henry henri ii established the so-called chamber of fire at the paris parliament. over the course of 3 years, she condemned about 600 protestants, calvinists and huguenots, many of whom were killed. catherine de medici. on the conscience of catherine de medici, her son charles. event of the night of st. bartholomew on august 24. 572 years after the notorious night of st. bartholomew, during it and the many days of massacre that followed it, more than thirty huginots were killed. thousands of people, the truth is of no interest to anyone , all the time duplicity exists in all manifestations in

summer of 1941 it was not very clear whether it was necessary to continue making a film about ivan the terriblebut this is an order from above, yes, it was delivered as expected. from stalin by ezenstein, and ezenstein asks bolshakov, the head of the film industry, is it necessary to continue, yes, but they tell him yes, it is necessary, but when the moscow train arrives, they traveled for two weeks to almaata, yes, there are constant stops, there lyubov orlova fills the kettle with water and so on, there they immediately chop wood at these stops, they get to almaata and understand that in in general, the city is not suitable. famous portraits, unfortunately, yes, we only have samples, the first series of ivan the terrible included this piece, where the terrible sends his ambassador to england to his sister, which means dear elizabeth, you will bring them as a gift to our sweet sister, like ships her agletsky bypassed the baltic sea, sailed the white sea to us, outwitting the germans and livonians. well, here you can see that these are not just historical details, although we know that the hist

this territory was returned under the reign of ivan the terrible’s son, fyodor ioannovich. vered the ankor wad temple in cambodia, translated from the language of the ancient kmers, this means the pagada of the capital. built in the 19th century, anchor wad was conceived as the earthly embodiment of the heavenly abode of god vishnu. his symbols. they represent the peaks of mount meru, the center of the universe. the bas-reliefs depict scenes from hindu mythology, the epics of the ramayana and mahapharata and from kmer history. at the end of the 14th century, most of the population left these places, the climate changed, and in the 20th century the pilgrimage of tourists began. now ankurvat belongs together with the athenian parthenon and the indian tajmahal. one of the most monumental ancient structures on earth. ankor wat is depicted on the coat of arms and flag of cambodia, films were made about it feature films and documentaries. it is the setting for many computer games. on january 22, 1980, the first and only recording of vladimir vysotsky’s performance on the central t

staritsa was one of the favorite cities of ivan the terrible; according to legend, somewhere here in catacombs his library is hidden. here it is, well, this, of course, is not entirely serious, the locals were joking, but they organized such a place, candles, now we will see what the library of ivan the terrible consists of, so, the book of the week of horrors, the 15th century, we, our children, grandchildren, century xvi, and the library was founded in 1550, and these are 700 dishes from the microwave oven. ivan the terrible has a normal choice, well, we won’t be there for long linger, let's go further to explore the caves. and this is how , in my opinion, very beautiful stolactites begin to grow in the vaults of the cave, they grow slowly, about 1 cm in 100-150 years, and after some time such huge ones will hang here. clean air even where oil is extracted, which the head of rosprirodnadzor reported to the president, fire on targets, how russian artillerymen work in the lugansk people's republic and an unconventional prime minister, who was appointed head of the french government wh

this territory was returned under the reign of ivan the terrible’s son, fyodor ioanovich. henri moo discovered the ankor wat temple in cambodia, translated from the language of the ancient kmers, this means the pagoda of the capital. built in the 15th century. ankor-wat was conceived as the earthly embodiment of the heavenly abode of god vishnu. its symbols are five sandstone towers up to 65 m high. they represent the peaks of mount meru, the center of the universe. the bas-reliefs depict scenes from hindu mythology, the epics ramayana and mahapharata and from kmer history. at the end of the 14th century, most of the population left these places. the climate changed, it began in the 20th century. vysotsky was reluctantly shown on the enormous popularity stage in films and on television. that day he was invited to sing for the kinopanam program. the recording took place at night, when there was no one in the studio except the film crew. wysoski was tired, did not feel well, and even began to forget the text. the next day, in the same studio, the presenter of the film panoram

ivan the terrible prayed with us in the pasopreobrazhensky monastery, when he went to take kazan, heim, such a small city, 6,000 people, and these were the favorite lands of the hunt of ivan the terrible, why do we love it here? interactive, we have a huge number of amazing ones where you can see it all, we have the cosmos museum, very beautiful, there are festivals, exhibitions, the invasion of santa clauses just happened, not processions, invasions, 3,000 santa clauses, they walked, drove, walked on stilts, on tractors , whatever, i’ve never seen anything like this myself, these are amazing, of course the snowman holidays, flying in hot air balloons to... the freestyle world cup, we’ll have the best track now in february podoleno in russia for freestyle is with us in yaroslavl region, we have the volga throughout the entire territory, the huge rybenskoe sea, 110 km long, 70 km wide, up to 3 m deep, the waves of up to two or three storms can be very serious, it’s warm, in the summer you can come, swim, have fun, lake pleshcheyevo , a lake in rostov the great, that is, here. we have

i think it falls into the pattern you know after after ivan the terrible tortured and the last independent metropolitan moscow philip and then peter the great completed the breaking of the back of of the russian church i think 1721 when he established the holy synod he made the church hierarchy are the officers of the state and and that's how it continued and this is this really fits the pattern but let me tell you you know adding to the things that surprised the the okay alexy sort of died in time bef before or shortly after the yeah before the invasion but but this current patriarch of all russia kirill of forced all i mean he is completely shameless the the you know not all of these you know not all not not just the blessings but he really does putin's bidding you know the last from the less from kirill is that is that those who killed in will go to paradise we see they cross-pollination with new beliefs from no virgins yet but that may coming so so so in russian orthodoxy there was never this tradition of i mean yes you you know you die for the motherland. you're a martyr. that's great

ivan the terrible was apparently no longer shot on the energy of love, it seems to me that it ’s quite to watch, yes, tsar, yes , i just remember my feelings, and you look again, you will be surprised, maybe i remember, i incredibly liked yankovsky in this film, the way he plays metropolitan philip, that’s how much dignity, how much nobility, how much restraint, and mamonova, despite all the fact that i understand that... he is a brilliant actor, but he, but he transforms into ivan in such a way that it’s just creepy, mind you, mind you, mind you, i had from this film some feeling that here, in the words of the poet, art ends and the soil breathes and fate, and such soil - this is not the best soil that breathes, and fate is terrible, you know, mamonov is generally an archaic person, somehow, i, that’s why when i was filming the island, i felt in him that he is generally middle ages he is some person, maybe 15, who brings him here it was carried away, yes, that’s why he couldn’t live , that ’s why he didn’t know what to do with himself, and he was all made up of some kind of muscles, l

ivan the terrible himself could not resist bykhov's guns. t, gedemin had seven daughters, but none of them were named lida. note that jogaila only gets younger over time, although at the time of the wedding he was 71 years old, if the castle was captured or there was a traitor, who opened the gates, or in some peaceful way to show how unusually wonderful our country is. belarus, 32 and these are only officially registered, there are even antique ones. the first icon of queen rosaria was brought by the franciscans in the 14th century, but it was destroyed in a fire. this is an image from the 18th century. watch the program “cities of belarus” on the belarus 24 tv channel. you can do a lot in 24 hours. 7 days is even more. in our project you will learn about key dates and events in the country and the world that occurred during a week, in just 20 minutes. there will be time for entertainment. exciting projects that will surprise and lift your spirits. online travel and healthy lifestyle. all this and more in the weekly project ether 24x7. watch

ivan the terrible himself could not resist bykhov's guns. fact, gedenin had seven daughters, but none of them were named lida. note that jogaila is only getting younger with time, although at the time of the wedding he was 71 years old. the castle was captured, either there was a traitor who opened the gates, or this was done in some peaceful way to show. how unusually wonderful our country is. bykhovsky district is one of the richest in treasures in belarus. 32 and these are only officially registered. there are even antique ones. the first icon of queen razaria was brought by the franciscans in the 14th century, but it was destroyed in a fire. this is an image from the 16th century. watch the program of the city of belarus on the tv channel belarus 24. here are the news of the capital and the central region, with you, live broadcasts on the tv channels belarus 1 and belarus 24 volga myadzvedz, and this is a short summary of the topic for the release. agrarians of the minsk region are working on cultivating a car park spring scorching work,

journey, products created by local craftsmen have enjoyed great in demand throughout europe, ivan the terriblekhov’s guns. in fact, hedinin had seven daughters, but none of them were named lida. note that egaila is only getting younger over time, although at the time of the marriage he was 71 years old, if the castle was captured, or there was a traitor who opened the gates, or in some peaceful way, to show that at that time until that moment , when, in general, your situation somehow stabilized, you didn’t have such a desire to leave your profession and do something more commercial profitable, never, you know that i believed in myself, but not that i believed, i just don’t even think differently, but which of your works is closest to you? in general, i have a series of horses, as if it went like this, and a carol, first there was a carol, so, and then there was a series of horses, but they really, i’m a little so proud of this, because they original, that is, it is very important to do something that no one has done, right? which of your works has some very unusual history? well, first of all

ivan the terrible himself could not resist bykhov's guns. e of them were called lida. note that jogaila only gets younger over time, although at the time of the wedding he was 71 years old, if the castle was captured, either there was a traitor who opened the gates, or in some peaceful way so that show how unusually wonderful our country is. bykhovsky district is one of the richest deposits in belarus, 32, and these are only officially registered, there are even antique ones. the first icon of queen razaria. was brought by the franciscans in the 14th century, but it was destroyed in a fire, this is an image of the 16th century. watch the program “cities of belarus” on the belarus 24 tv channel . teraz contagious in the early forest makes his way through the sun, quietly, with bated breath, although... don’t tresci, gety tsud, that ’s the best thing to do. mil elevich. services of western countries, they do not act independently, they have the corresponding tasks of the political establishment, corporate blasphemy, this is active preparation a

ivan the terrible himself could not resist bykhov's guns.n fact, gedemin had seven daughters, but none of them were named lida. note that jogaila only gets younger over time, although he was one year old at the time of the wedding. watch the program cities of belarus on the belarus 24 tv channel. topic quality main thing this year and it’s not just about a good product, the meaning is much deeper, it’s about our lives. our country will have its own national mark, a state sign, which will mark all the best. make yours unique, product control will be placed at a higher level. on the main broadcast. watch on the tv channel how much is left in the country? main topics belarus24. general prosecutor's office of the republic of belarus. criminal case on the fact of genocide of the population of belarus during the great patriotic war and post-war period. from the testimony of a resident of the city of minsk: on the day the nazis appeared, the germans herded me, my mother, my sister and all our neighbors into a barn located on orlovskaya street in th

ivan the terrible himself could not resist bykhov's guns. in had seven daughters, but none of them were named lida. note that egaila is only getting younger with time, although at the time of the wedding he was 71 years old. if the castle was captured, either there was a traitor who opened the gates, or it was done in some peaceful way to show how unusually wonderful it was. our country. bykhovsky district is one of the richest areas in belarus. 32. and that's just it officially registered. there are even antique ones. the first icon of queen razaria was brought by the franciscans in the 14th century, but it was destroyed in a fire. this is an 18th century image. watch the program “cities of belarus” on the belarus 24 tv channel at barysave. snow removal in minsk at high altitudes and the steel ladies are increasingly experiencing a hell of snow caps and accumulations. in memory of the halacost, the krupsk region remembered the tragic chronicles of the great agricultural war. meeting rekvim praishova la memoriyala ў vessy lebedzev. promising

thought a lot, but how to play a saint in general, the saint is silent, for me the image was that ivan the terriblele of it , like a column. the saint stands looking at these with tormented eyes at him and doesn’t say anything the entire film, he remained silent with me and it makes an amazing impression, don’t forsake me, your servant of god. father, what will you pray for me? why does it always stand in our way, there is no other way, get away, lord, the last judgment, what the last judgment, has arrived, has arrived, filipushka, dear, has arrived, heard me, lord, gave a sign, drag him away, wait, basmanov. wait, maybe you’ll still have to bow at his feet? well , it turns out that, as it were, for mamonov, here the film set was not limited to the film set, but he continued to act outside it. i read somewhere that when he was on the island, yes, that is, his antagonist there was job, yes, whom dyuzhev played, and dyuzhev said in some interview that he tried to establish some kind of human communication with mamonov and absolutely ran into a dead end. thank you, i was also very interested. hello ev

history of our country are connected with this image of the mother of god. from the reign of ivan the terribleriotic war. according to legend, during the battle of moscow, this particular icon was loaded onto a plane with it on board, an attack aircraft flew around the capital before the counter-offensive. today, the kazan icon of the mother of god protects and gives faith to soldiers fighting for their homeland already in the new century. vigor of spirit, freshness of grace for victory. when you come out directly from bought you. creating what happens here, what you see in this place, is not a problem, we have specialized units, engineering units, for which it is a matter of one hour. the importance of this event is enormous, because every soldier, every officer, in general, all the armed forces of the russian federation are going to victory with god in... the orthodox holiday of epiphany is celebrated on different sections of the front, at the combined engineering mine clearance squad troops, for example, a font under a closed sky for security reasons; soldiers meet epiphany night a few kilo

and here are the words from this books: one russian tsar who reigned around 1580 was called ivan the terribleall children, where it is written that the translation was made by a foreign agent who is generally undesirable in his presence or activities in the country, what is this, what is it called, how should the state treat it, or not at all, but it should treat it somehow, if we want to preserve our identity, i don’t want to remind anymore... the name of the first president, but i don’t know what other evidence is needed, what other arguments should be there to understand that this institute is a real, powerful agency mechanism, and a very expensive one at that, listen to what... says the president of the fund , russian entrepreneur sergei pisarev. i took as an example the report for the seventeenth year, it exists in the public domain, the following things are written there: this means that the income of this object this year, the seventeenth, was 3 billion rubles, of which 100 million were own income, but apparently rent for renting premises and 2.9 billion is a kind of voluntary contribu

during the reign of ivan the terrible, russia also introduced standards for instruments that measuredcontrol was carried out by the tsar’s trustees. and then this practice continued. and later the first prototype of the quality mark appeared. the jelly was forced to be branded if it passed the test. in the 19th century , special awards already appeared. supplier to the court of his imperial majesty, a title that was a kind of sign of the highest quality. before revolutionary russia. only selected companies that passed a strict selection could be named this way. delivering goods to the emperor's court was very honorable and responsible. all russian manufacturers of that time strived for this. a few years later, companies were able to use the mark in advertising, as well as on the packaging of their products and store signs. at the beginning of the 20th century , a special commission was created, which two once a year at christmas and easter, considered applications from those wishing to become suppliers. imperial court. the selection is brutal. it was necessary to work in the market fo

and look at the events in our country, and the reign of ivan the terrible, and peter i. lization, and the gulag. how similar. these events are considered in the same way as our sworn friends in the west view them, how it coincides in intonation, in approach, in analysis. as a result of bolshevik policies, millions of civilians died from hunger and epidemics. carrying out industrialization through slave labor of prisoners. this is how the industrialization breakthrough is interpreted: collectivization is simplistically described as a wholesale confiscation of property from the cat and the land of the wealthy peasants, driving everyone into collective farms. it is important to pay attention to the connection between collectivization and mass famine in ukraine and kazakhstan, which actually supports the famine mythology, which is actively used in anti-russian.

was responsible or even ahead of the european armies, because the streltsy army of ivan the terrible s actually the first regular army in europe, which means that during the 17th century europe came a very long way, which means from permanent mercenary armies, which were really convened only for the period of war, to permanent regular armies that served and trained constantly, and quite large ones. peter begins to create a regular army, a huge number of officers are needed, because there was no such army in russia, there simply weren’t enough of their officers physically. by the imperial center, yes, they were considered as lands on which commercial agricultural production would flourish , that is, what is still actively happening there, that is, in essence it was a forced step, yes, it was a forced step, you need to understand , what was it then, the southern russian steppes - they were not an earthly paradise, as they are now, it was a scorched territory in which they could still come, which means that some tatars there would be completely taken away, well , it’s even good there whe

gombrich, here are the words from this book: one russian tsar, who reigned around 1580, was called ivan the terribler good reason, even nero is next to him would seem good-natured. "the russians were not too worried about europe, european affairs, they constantly fought among themselves and killed each other friend. i will not retell or read to you all the abomination that is written there about our country, something else is important and something else is interesting, you look, this book is published in russia in russian, for russian children, and it is translated to an agent, in the book itself it is written: translator tamara edelman is included in the list of individuals performing the function of a foreign agent. listen, i can understand when they didn’t write anything because they missed it, they didn’t know, they made a mistake and didn’t read the newspapers, but this is being written, this is history for small children, where it is written that the translation was made. a foreign agent who, in general, in his presence or activity is undesirable in the country, what is this, what is it calle

put the idea of ​​communism, above human happiness and even life, i bow to peter the great, ivan ii and ivan iv the terrible merit, he saved this inheritance, lenin wanted to allow the lease of our country, kamchatka, for example, to be leased to the americans, moreover , he further developed this, we must learn to trade culturally, solve problems culturally, confiscating all property from everyone was not a very right idea, in my opinion. lenin's chervonets, gold, became the most powerful currency in europe, and the woman received. 21 privileges, to say that lenin was a supporter of family values, well, it’s definitely impossible, one of the first, just lenin’s decrees, facilitating divorces, but i read einstein, and he said, people like lenin renew the conscience of humanity, he was not a humanist fought for the happiness of working people, putting a very large number of working people, at the same time, i think, no one in our country, outside the country, will deny that this is a great figure, a man who... changed everything, premiere, tomorrow on first, modern man , genetics has already been absolutely

mouth of the northern dvina in order to establish trade with moscow and arrive at the court of ivan the terribleeenth, i ’m confusing you, naturally in the sixteenth, oh , kirill, kirill, the street has a name. the capital of the russian north, from there on a sleigh to moscow, having met silievich grosny, naturally, he became an ambassador, there is nothing more for you to do here, you are brilliantly dressed, in in general... almost for the final , so i can’t do the final, i can go to the semi-final, come on, thank you, thank you, god, kirill epishenkov from the city of yekaterinburg, the absolute winner goes to the semi-final, for the first time we have such smart people from the urals, smart guy, hurray, gold , what can i tell you, come back to the podium, and you must win back, because, well, because you have to, please, let's continue playing, holiday, keyword, people of indigenous northern nationalities, such as the nenets, dolgans and others celebrate the holiday heiro. what are they celebrating? what are you doing? everyone calls you smart girls. well, imagine that you live in the north

derogatory attitude of the civilized world towards us has been going on, here is boris akunin about ivan the terriblethis at one of our pesagons . for example, the king loved to punish a person through passion as a kind of warning. his relatives, he also ordered many women to be hanged on the gates of their houses, and their husbands had to pass under these bodies every day and this is not to show what happened to them, the taub cruises report. shlechteng writes that the king ordered a certain woman to be hanged over the table where her husband and family usually ate, and for a long time did not allow the body to be removed. and here is a caricature of catherine i. or , for example, 1903, in an american magazine the caricature is called russia on the court of world contempt, and look at how arrogantly the spirit of civilization is indicated, that is, this spirit of civilization, it does not allow the aztegian, indian civilization , great or chinese or russian civilization, in general there’s not even a conversation about what kind of russian civilization is it? he despises us, why? for the fact that

mother of god, many pages in the military history of our country are connected, from the reign of ivan the terribleotic war. today, the kazan icon of the mother of god protects and gives faith to soldiers fighting for their homeland already in the new century. vigor of spirit, freshness and... grace for victory. the orthodox holiday of epiphany is celebrated in different sectors of the front. the combined demining detachment of the engineering troops, for example, has the font closed. when intercepted, a ukrainian drone dropped ammunition at an oil depot in the bryansk region. the governor of the region, alexander bahamas, announced this in his telegram channel. he clarified that a shell fell on the tanks of the klintsovsk oil depot, which caused a fire. according to preliminary information, there were no casualties in the aftermath of the attack. 13 fire-fighting tankers and a fire train were involved; su-25 attack aircraft attacked units of the military defense forces in the donetsk direction. the attack on enemy strongholds and manpower was carried out with unguided aircraft projectiles, after w

exciting journey, products created by local craftsmen were in great demand throughout europe, ivan the terribled seven daughters, but none of them were named lida. note that jogaila is only getting younger with time, although at the time of the wedding he was 71 years old. if the castle was captured, either there was a traitor who opened the gates, or it was somehow. we talk about the most fascinating things from the world of science: magic turned out to be powerless, who made the first attempts to create a precious stone, the world's first peach diamond was grown by belarusian scientists. synthetic stones, they are quite close in their characteristics to natural ones, so these are all the myths that exist, that if you put them in a glass of water, if you hold them in your hand, we conducted experiments, how many people have so many opinions. scientists created a press that made it possible to extract cocoa bean butter to ultimately obtain solid chocolate. in fact, quite a lot of time passes from the idea itself to its implementation. the idea appears as a result of research into new types of r

there was vladimir the saint, there was yaroslav the wise , there was dmitry donskoy, there was ivan the terribler, if you look at the entire thousand-year history, i bow to peter the great, ivan ii and ivan iv the terrible, when i look to our kremlin, i am delighted, i have never seen such a structure anywhere in the world, i am delighted. a whole series of reforms that were adopted after them, but it must be said frankly that the greatest merit of vladimir lich, he saved this legacy, he recreated it in a new form, he opened a new world, and it is no coincidence that this whole world remembers him with gratitude, when the october revolution took place, the population of russia was about 170 million people, when... the soviet union collapsed, what was the population of the russian federation, 146 million. these are the results, because the century was tragic, it was difficult, it really was heroic, but to say that this was the very time when man lived best is impossible to say, by the way, the latest public opinion polls show when people are asked, when do you think our country lived better? went

ivan the terrible himself could not resist bykhov's guns. emin had seven. daughters, but none of them were called lida. note that jogaila is only getting younger with time, although at the time of the wedding he was 71 years old. if the castle was captured, either there was a traitor who opened the gates, or in some peaceful way. to show how extraordinarily wonderful our country is. bykhovsky district is one of the richest in treasures in belarus, 32, and this is only officially registered. there are even antique ones. the first icon of the queen. the garden was brought by the franciscans in the 14th century, but it was destroyed in a fire; this is an image of the 16th century. watch the program cities of belarus on the belarus 24 tv channel. there are 256 countries in the world, mostly the world admires belarus and belarusians, like cuba, brazil and venezuela, but somehow for a long time we had the habit of not listening to them, but waiting for us. valued by a handful of other countries, which are supposedly more democratic than all of the

because a person is already dehydrated, it’s still a misconception, man method during the time of ivan the terriblehe drank a glass, it was believed that the body experienced some kind of anaphylactic shock and instantly came to the family, well, yes, the body mobilized, of course, that is, this is a shake-up, this is in spite of, yes, perhaps the best way... in what region was stavropol somewhere, after all, it’s productive siberia and that means he dug up some couple of hundred square meters of this, well, of course, not only in front of the city committee, but that’s where he was looking komsomol soul and heart, and after 2 hours he was absolutely sober, ideologically verified , why does this work, please tell me, of course everything comes out with sweat, but honestly, i would not recommend such a story, well, why? holidays, they started already at the first , and so on, but he came to training, didn’t play with us, didn’t show us anything, but very diligently cleaned the rink, hello, can you give me a lift, where to take you, anywhere, casanovo, final episodes, tomorrow on the first. today we

ivan the terrible himself could not resist bykhov's guns.in had seven daughters, but none of them were named lida. please note that egaila only gets younger over time, although for a moment he turned 71 years old after the wedding. captured, or there was a traitor who opened the gates, or in some peaceful way to show how unusually wonderful our country is. the bykhovsky district is one of the richest in treasures in belarus, 32, and these are only officially registered, there are even antique ones. the first icon of queen razaria was brought by the franciscans in the 14th century, but it was destroyed in a fire. this is an image from the 16th century. see the program. declaration on the establishment of federal ties with the rsfsr, approved the constitution, state emblem and flag of the belarusian ussr. during the days of the first all-belarus congress of soviets, the versailles conference was held not far from paris, officially on the agenda “peace with germany.” unofficially on the sidelines, conspiracy about war against the soviet republi

he was arrested on suspicion of treason against ivan the terrible. strong impression on his contemporaries. the people believed that the long-suffering archbishop was exiled secretly to the distant north, and did not die in captivity in a monastery. next to the marble grave of the mysterious pimen, the grave nentsev. all this looks creepy, but local traditions prohibit digging into permafrost soil. the dead are left in crude coffins on the surface and are never visited again. my planet tv channel presents. salaam alaikum. opas lorosovich is a long-liver, am i going to him correctly? yes, yes, we need to go even further, the next one is through the house. yeah thanks. through the house, house, house, through the house , here he is, i’m here to talk with apaz iliev, who has lived especially long, scary to say, since 1898, this is the wisest man in ingushetia, simply by virtue age, he should know how to become part of ingush society and how to win the trust of members of ingush teips, and at the same time i’ll learn from him. however, it’s still too ear

january 29, 1913 year, the famous painting by ilya repin, ivan the terrible and his son. cut with a gardengrapher, old believer abram balashov. the painting was created 30 years earlier. immediately shocked the audience with its realistic image. alexander ii banned its display, but the ban was lifted, what a scandal. out of despair , the tretyakov curator threw himself under a train, and the trustee resigned. right-wing, conservative clerics attacked repin, saying he slandered the autocrat, god’s anointed, but this crime has not been proven. balashova, who cut the canvas was declared not a criminal, but a victim, as they wrote, the effects of naturalism. recognized as mentally ill , released, the painting was restored, after more than 100 years it was attacked again and restored again, but until they figured out how to save the canvas, it will not be returned to the exhibition of the third edition. 60 years ago, on january 29, 1964 , lyudmila belousova and oleg protopopov became our country's first olympic champions in figure skating. this happened at the olympics in innsbruck. they came t

exciting journey, product. created by local craftsmen were in great demand throughout europe, ivan the terrible of the wedding he was 71 years old. if the castle was captured, either there was a traitor who opened the gates, or it was done in some peaceful way to show how unusually wonderful our country is. 32 and this only officially registered, there are even antique ones. the first icon of queen rosaria was brought by the franciscans in the 14th century, but it was destroyed in a fire. this is an image from the 16th century. watch the program "cities of belarus on the belarus 24 tv channel." the theme of quality is the main one this year. and it’s not just about a good product, the meaning is much deeper, it’s about our lives. our country will have its own national mark, a state sign, which will mark all the best. make yours unique, control of goods will be put at a higher level high level. if many people accept you sincerely, tomorrow life in belarus will become better. everyone knows that belarusian means high quality, hence the high demand in foreign markets. by the way, there has been mo

during the direction of ivan the terrible to introduced standards for instruments measuring the sellerhe whole day tied to the shameful cannonballs. quality was carried out by the king’s trustees, and this practice continued; later the first prototype of a quality mark appeared: a stamp was forced on the jelly if it passed the test. in the 19th century , special awards already appeared. supplier to the court of his imperial majesty, a title that was a kind of sign of the highest quality in pre-revolutionary russia. only selected companies that passed a strict selection could be named this way, deliver goods to the court. the emperor was very honorable and responsible; all russian manufacturers of that time strived for this. a few years later, companies were able to use the mark in advertising, as well as on the packaging of their products and store signs. at the beginning of the 20th century , a special commission was created, which , twice a year at christmas and easter, considered applications from those wishing to become suppliers to the imperial court. the selection is strict, it w

there’s a critical mass with, i don’t know, they ’ve been accumulating a critical mass since ivan the terribleginning since the 15th century, it has accumulated a lot and, you know, i am trying so hard not to argue. these are the ones who were not shot, and it was still the same, and it goes on and on and on, and you and i are not young people, we remember how long we doubted dissidents, when gorbachev came, and they said yes, no, well, well, communism, well, well, no, well, but then life, if gorbachev was there, then yeltsin and all, no, no, we are already europeans now, everything , we already have a little less spirituality, and a little more brains, damn it, putin has come again. and again, well, we see what we see, that is, i am always in this, well, they are really unique, they are really unique in that, well, any other country would have died 10 times already, but they live, and there is no please tell me what you do, in short yourself, as they say in soviet documentaries, what do you do now, what do you have? what do you have, well, my friend, everything is as usual, i write a little l

ivan the terrible himself could not resist bykhov's guns. one of them was called lida. note that jogaila is only getting younger with time, although at the time of the wedding he was 71 years old. if the castle was captured, either there was a traitor who opened the gates, or in some peaceful way to show how unusually wonderful our country is. bykhovsky district is one of the richest deposits in belarus, 32, and these are only officially registered, there are even antique ones. the first icon of queen razaria was brought by the franciscans in the 14th century, but it died in a fire. this is an 18th century image. see the program. cities of belarus on tv channel belarus 24. charming gaming tradition. this tradition is to celebrate holidays with... games and dances, round dances, together, initially in large settlements. this tradition arose among our ancestors when they celebrated their holidays, and its roots have reached us through folklore. in our round dance game school, we have adapted this tradition to modern times, so that in our time e

is a strong and talented artist who also worked with sergei from einstein on two episodes of ivan the terribleture of the artist lydia naumova, we probably can’t identify everyone, initially tosya was supposed to be played by one of the first beauties of the soviet union, this is how we probably can, we can probably see her from this sketch, here she is tall, i don’t know, she stands out among everyone, like a tall woman. it was his wife, a luxurious lady of exquisite beauty, actress natalya kustinskaya. yuri chelyukin has already promised her this role. kustinskaya was waiting for filming to begin. several times she came to musfilm to take a walk in future scenery. she didn't know that it was her husband. she's running somewhere on guard, that's natya , that's all she is, that's how the council decided, this is no longer a sedate beauty, a funny girl, the artist naumova depicted, but tosya a cook in two forms, that is, how she went out to the brigade on street, for example, that’s how she worked indoors, it’s important to note that there is a signature here: and chulyukin, who confirmed these

naomova is a strong and talented artist who also worked with sergei ezenstein on two episodes of ivan the terriblest sketches for the film, tosya is not at all like in the movies. here we see all the girls, signed by the artist lydia naumova. and, probably, we can’t identify everyone; initially tosya was supposed to be played by one of the first beauties of the soviet union, this is how we can probably see her, we can probably see her from this sketch, she’s tall, and i don’t know, she stands out among everyone, like a tall woman, i want to be beautiful, then i would stand for everyone tosika slitsina would take revenge on the deceived girls. it was his wife, a luxurious one. the actor definitely knew the first movie beauty to play the role of a lady of exquisite beauty. actress natalya kustinskaya. yuri chelyukin has already promised her this role. kustinskaya was waiting for the filming to begin. several times she came to musfilm to take a walk in future scenery. she didn’t know that her husband, the director, had already been put in his place by management. there's no need for a beauty here. we

however, even during the time of ivan the terrible , guard posts were installed here to protect russiancks by the crimean tatars. at first , the settlers were engaged in agriculture and cattle breeding as fuel. they used combustible stone, as the peasants called coal, which was mined in the local steppes in the most primitive way. in our exhibition we have a model of such a peasant mine, that is, a hole or vertical well in the ground, where one or two people went down, manually chopped this coal, then buckets of it, like in a well, brought water to the surface, since the middle of the 19th century this has been the territory of the region donskoy troops, the government allocates large plots of land to the local nobility for so-called ranked dachas, for faithful service, to the isaul family ivan and... russia, previously this coal transportation was carried out by chumatsky carts. ivan ilovaisky transports his locomotive repair enterprise to makeevka ; in 1885, the makeevka pipe foundry began operating at his base. later, in 1898, his son dmitry founded the union plant joint-stock compan

arms, the date of the first mention of the cossack settlement, however, back in the time of ivan the terriblen tatars, guard posts were established here. at first , the settlers were engaged in agriculture and cattle breeding; they used combustible stone as fuel, as the peasants called coal, which was mined in the local steppes in the most primitive way. we have a model on display here. in such a peasant mine, that is, a hole or vertical well in the ground, where one or two people went down, manually chopped this coal, then with buckets of it, like in a well, water was released to the surface, since the middle of the 19th century this territory of the region of the don army, the government allocates large tracts of land to the local nobility for the so-called rank dachas, for faithful service, the family of isaul ivan ilovaisky owns 60,000 acres and he... organizes the first industrial coal mining here. the ilovaisky mine unites several mines, to which he gives the names of his children. ilovaisky is building the first in the donbass, generally an access railway, from the khartsiskaya station

however, even during the time of ivan the terrible , guard posts were installed here to protect russianatars. at first , the settlers were engaged in agriculture and cattle breeding, using combustible stone as fuel. this is what the peasants called the coal found in the local steppes. were obtained in the most primitive way. in our exhibition we have a model of such a peasant mine, that is, a hole or vertical well in the ground, where one or two people i went down, manually chopped this coal, then with buckets of it, like in a well, water was released to the surface. since the mid-19th century, this is the territory of the don army region; the government has allocated large plots of land to the local nobility for so-called ranked dachas for faithful service. the family of ivan ilovaisky from saol owns 60 thousand acres and he organizes the first industrial coal mining here. the ilovaisky mine unites several mines, to which he gives the names of his children. illovaisky is building the first access railway in the donbass from the khartsiskaya station to these coal mines of the makeevsky

which city was founded in 1584 by decree of ivan the terrible, on which cape? lled then, why did the residents themselves call it, tell the judge , what if he doesn’t know, although i strongly doubt that this is so, but the city is now called arkhangelsk, and before that it seemed to be called novoarkhangelsk, but what was novoarkhangelsk, no? mountains, the residents themselves called it the arkhangelsk city after the archangel michael monastery. yuri pavlovich, we mean definitely purnalovok, and the order should definitely be given, but from the point of view of the fact that our girl is from arkhangelsk, everyone in arkhangelsk knows, even small children, but why did you say so well about the orders, and then you began to say something like this this, all arkhangerod residents know the purnalovo fishery, yes. we should be proud of this and we should celebrate this, because here it turned out to me that the kamchadals don’t know the kamchatka region at all, let’s not talk about sad things, we have a morning program, give the order urgently, so ice people, what