evaluation results of the program and these are mainly from a study that we did with uc berkeley, jamie robinson and tim brown, which was published in health affairs in august of this year. that i think is in your packet. so this is looking at utilization, this is the volume of hip or knee replacements. and the first three lines in this chart have to do with cal pers anthem enrollees, what's unique about their study, they were able to get from anthem, the non-cal pers enrolee data as well. so we can look at where our members were going before and after the imp limitation of the program. the first line is the volume, the number of procedures and then the second line is looking at what percentage of your members went to the reference based pricing facilities. it was about 50% before the imp limitation of the program. and an increase to 63% after. non-cal pers members, 54% to their reference based pricing facilities. then dipped and came back. i have a additional representation of that next. the dark blue line being the cal pers reference base said pricing usage. you can see it went up dramatically