jeannie woodford, thanks for coming. [applause] and lec santos flew in -- alicia santos flew in. she works with the u.s. criminal justice system. she recently wrote an extensive piece on the business of private prison transport and some of the horrific, literally horrific, conditions people face, being driven thousands of miles on private vans or buses. thanks for joining us all the way from new york. [applause] i want to start by giving the audience some context alicia,, of the u.s. private prison population. the total prison population is about 2 million, is that right? what proportion of that is private? >> the 2 million includes people in jail, that's about 600,000 people. not including the jail population, you have 1.5 million people in state or federal prison. 126,000,ose, there are based on 2015 numbers, held in a private facility. a private facility operated by one of the 29 states that operates those types of state prisons. it is about 8% of the total prison population. those numbers don't include the number of people held in private immigration detention facilities. tho