coming up, jeff cowrites the finger investors news the other. -- cowrites the vanguard investors newsletter. why he says investors need to be vigilant when it comes to the king of passive investing. one etf that caught our attention is the rare-earth strategic metals etf. trading volumes surged this week after the chinese president's visit to a rare earth facility. fueled speculation that beijing would weaponize the materials in retaliation for the u.s. targeting tech firms. you can find this chart and other charts on the bloomberg. this is "etf iq." ♪ scarlet: i am scarlet fu, this is "etf iq." it is time for the etf lifecycle where we take you through the three main stages. we begin with the filing. blackrock submitting paperwork. this is in response to the cbca, the largest canada etf after undercutting the original canada etf. step two is the launch, life and liberty and taxes partners with the freedom 100 etf. frdm will wait using a methodology. for some the final stage is liquidation. g street is closing xina, one of the most comprehensive asia etf because it included small and microc

cowrite aided to story about race and democracy in washington dc. why did you decide to narrow it down to washington dc and why not give yourself a more narrow window of time? jeff: we wrote about the sea because there was a need. there were a lot of new residents who wanted to know what they're getting into. watchingidents were the city said the way and wanted to understand and make sure that other people knew their story. there hasn't been a good book on race in 50 years in d.c.. we wanted to fill that void. it 400 years made is because most of the books about the city have neglected some of the important racial populations in the city. in particular, the native american population. on theed to start historical beginnings, the first time we have written records in washington d c. that was 1908 when john smith and wentrom jamestown to the native american village on the banks of the anacostia. >> let's focus on the early american. --- american period. what was the makeup at the time? prof. musgrove: once congress got here in 1800, it was 20% african-american. tobacco carved out of plantation counties. they were plantations in the middle of the city today. there

cowrite aided to story about race and democracy in washington dc. why did you decide to narrow it down to washington dc and why not give yourself a more narrow window of time? jeff: we wrote about the sea because there was a need. there were a lot of new residents who wanted to know what they're getting into. watchingidents were the city said the way and wanted to understand and make sure that other people knew their story. there hasn't been a good book on race in 50 years in d.c.. we wanted to fill that void. it 400 years made is because most of the books about the city have neglected some o