afghanistan, since jihad akbar, a story called jihad akbar was published in ma'arf ma'arif magazine, we have some early stories that our short stories started from that time. a year later, the first contemporary short story of afghanistan called 15 years ago. it was published by hashem shayeg and the short story was also noticed by the writers . it is the most complementary story or we can say a story that can be said to be a short story and has the structure of a short story 15 years ago and since then, short stories have been written in afghanistan. it has become popular and until now he writes that we during this we had many ups and downs for almost a century. after 15 years ago, in fact, fewer stories were written until the early 30s. writers of the 30s and 40s know the popularity of short stories in afghanistan. in these decades, we are witnessing a series of writers in the field of literature and fiction we know that he wrote one or two stories , but they did not become a collection, and sometimes several authors published a collection, which we can clearly recall from the coll