on creates a structure in which there are three and four-star generals, and people like lee and joe johnston and beauregard and samuel cooper pronounced coopah -- he's from new jersey of all things. [ laughter ] he's the senior ranking general in the confederate army and he's from new jersey. it's going to be a strange war, you have to understand that. davis is really stuck with these people. they've got so much rank that if, like johnston or like beauregard, they proved themselves to be inadequate or unsatisfactory, it's very difficult to move them aside. to lincoln's credit, he was much better at shelving inadequate or unul generals and i think taking more chances on elevating people from the ranks. davis will really only try it once when he jumps john bell hood from major general to the rank of lieutenant general, then temporary general in 1864, with disastrous results but he jumps them over several senior officers, and the result is a, it was very unsuccessful in command and b, davis contributes to an already poisoned command army culture in tennessee because of the miffed feelings of th