we took the case of a 14-year- old name joe sullivan. and we described joe sullivan.our participants. and we outlined the key features of his crime. in fact, we only change one word in the entire study. we described joe sullivan as a black juvenile defendant or a white juvenile defendant. when joe sullivan was described as black, our study are dissidents v0---participants viewed juveniles as more similar as adults. therefore, they were more inclined to support sending juveniles to prison for life with no possibility of parole. so one word, one critical word led people to see the person it led them to see the law differently. tn the absence of laws tha constrain the use of force in the service of defense, you know, black are more likely to draw our attention. they are more likely to be perceived as threatening. they are more likely to be retaliated against. blackness can color our assessment of the law itself, rendering even our children vulnerable. thank you. [applause] thank you. a circuitt speaker is a circuit ofith florida that covers sarasota minnesota counties. h

, and ascribed joe sullivan to our participants, and outline the key features of his crime. in fact, we only changed one word in the entire study. we described joe sullivan as a black juvenile defendant, or we described him as a white juvenile defendant. when joe sullivan was described as black, our study participants viewed juvenilesparticipants, is more similar to adults in their culpability. therefore, they were more inclined to support sending juveniles to prison for life without no possibility of parole. worde word, one critical lead people to see the person differently. it led them to see the law differently. absence of laws that constrain the use of force in the service of defense, blacks to draw ourely attention and more likely to be perceived as threatening, more likely to be retaliated against. can color ourness assessment of the law itself, rendering even our children vulnerable. thank you. [applause] thank you, dr. everhart. our next speaker is john lincoln, a circuit court judge with a 12 judicial circuit of florida which covers sarasota, manatee, and desoto cou

we took the case of a 14-year-old named joe sullivan, and we described the participants and outline the key features of the crime and we only change one word in the entire study. we described joe sullivan as a black juvenile defendant or we describe him as a white juvenile defendant. when joe sullivan was described as black, our study participants viewed them in general as more similar to adults in their culpability. therefore they were more inclined to support sending the juveniles to prison for life with no possibility of parole. so one critical word led people to see the people differently. it led them to see law differently. in the absence of law that constrained the use of force blacks are more likely to draw our attention and be perceived as threatening and to be retaliated against. and in fact blackness can even leave our children vulnerable. thank you. [applause] >> thank you, dr. eberhardt. the next speaker is john lakin who is a circuit court judge for the 12th judicial circuit of florida which covers sarasota, manatee. judge lakin started in criminal defense in boston and has

sullivan. what's going on? >> the federal reserve, joe.for the fed, and back in november of 2008, nearly five years ago, the fed began quantitative easing, a fancy term for buying back debt for lower interest rates. tomorrow we could see the first reduction in that really in five years. >> what does that mean to consumers watching right now? >> it's going to mean higher interest rates and it already has. i feel like talking about bond yields bores is pants off everybody. >> yeah so, it means higher interest rates. right? >> that's what it means. but here's the thing, joe and mika, we've probably already got them because the bond market has already moved the last two months in anticipation that tomorrow the fed will announce they're slowing down their bond -- they could surprise us and not do that, but that's the reality and the expectation. >> the markets have factored this this in so if interest rates are higher now it's because of that? >> that's the trillion dollar question. how much is baked in the or how much could the fed surprise us