that's why it is known as john brown's parallels. abraham lincoln said no other territory had a history like kansas. the state historical society, to see these documents in person, that they have survived 150 plus years is remarkable. the constitutions that have survived. the documents that are still here. and the state historical society does a great job of putting these documents online. so you can access this territorial documents from a computer anywhere in the world. >> all weekend, american history tv is joining our cost medications cable partners to showcase the history of topeka kansas. to learn more about the cities on our tour am a visit c-span.org. we continue with a look at the history of topeka. this is american history tv on c-span three. >> i came to know charles curtis after i moved to topeka. i am resident historian of the cemetery where he is buried. i came to know more of his story. the more i found out, the more fascinating or realized he was. -- and realize how under told his story is. he is reduced to a trivia q

that is why it is known as the john brown parallels. abraham lincoln, when he visited, said no other territory had a history by kansas. to see these documents in person , that they have survived 150 plus years, is pretty remarkable. the constitutions that have survived. the documents are still here. the state historical society does a great job of putting these documents online. you can access these territorial period documents from a computer anywhere in the world. >> throughout the weekend, american history tv is featuring topeka, kansas. our staff recently traveled there to learn about its rich history. learn more about topeka and other stops on our tour at c-span.org/citiestour. you are watching american history tv, all weekend, every weekend on c-span3. >> monday night on "the communicators," we spoke with three members of congress who shared issues on communication. al franken, bob goodlatte, and doris matsui. senator franken: i firmly believe that if comcast were bought by time warner cable, it would have been too big of a compan

it is known as john brown's parallel. it was published in january of 1859, and this letter was written with the intent for it to be published in a lawrence newspaper that was basically john brown paralleling to incidents in kansas and justifying his actions in missouri. two plantations were attacked by john brown and his sons and followers, and one slave master was murdered. john brown in this letter, said that earlier, in 1858, in may of 1958, 11 to 12 free statement were taken prisoner -- free state men were taken prisoner, taken to a ravine, and shot down by proslavery men. this became known as the infamous massacre. five of those men died and in this parallel, john brown is saying after the death of one slave master, hell has stirred from beneath, to quote john brown, president of the united states james buchanan issued a reward for the capture of john brown for the death, the murder of this slave master in missouri. john brown argues that nothing is -- has been done to bring these proslavery men that slaughtered thes

john brown or john wilkes booth?o have accepted booth. in 1904, the statue was erected in honor of booth. in honor of killing abraham lincoln. a novelist said you cannot help feel but a deep love for booth. you can't help it. then former rand paul aide jack hunter who helped write a book on the tea party every may 10th which is the birthday of john wilkes booth raises a the east to his hero to booth. he said booth's heart is in the right place. there are people, not that many, but there are, who loved john wilkes booth. there are people who love john brown. a lot of people don't like john brown either. even to this day, there are some good historians who just think he is a crazy fanatic. however, someone like emerson said that he was the new saint who made his gallows like the cross, in other words, he was like jesus christ. frederick douglass said, i could live for the slaves, but john brown could die for them. i could live for the slave. debbie beois wrote a nice book on brown. so whose law was right? let's look at

john brown or john wilkes booth? lever or not, there have been a number of people over the years who have excepted -- accepted booth. in 1904, the statue was erected in honor of booth. former rand paul eight, jack hunter, who helped write a book on the tea party every birthday of john wilkes booth he raises a toast to booth. there are people, not that many but there are, who loved john books booth. there are people who love john brown. a lot of people don't like john brown either. even to this day, there are some good historians who just think he is a crazy fanatic. however, someone like emerson said that he was the say who made his gallows like the cross, in other words, he was like jesus christ. frederick douglass said, i could live for the slaves, but john brown could die for them. debbie beois wrote a nice book on brown. lincoln himself was more religious than what is a college. -- what is acknowledged. he did not belong to a church, but he read the bible. he had written an anti-christian pamphlet early in his ca

could you have been the john browne of 30 years ago now? lord john: no.it was not right, but i had to do. i've recall discussions on succession for people to senior jobs. they would say that would be a bit risky. he has gone through a divorce. things have changed so much. you can't change today to yesterday. brendan: it is so hard to figure out when something has actually changed. you can look at polling data, but it is anecdotal evidence that is so powerful. you have a beautiful story about you giving up of lecture and having people come up to you. lord john: i had a middle aged couple, to me. it took a book and gave me a book and said, we would like you to sign this to our son because we would like him to come out. that is the tables reversed. this is parents getting kids to come out. tom: one of the responses here is that one of the big advantages and huge job stability like a tim cook is easy to talk about. i'm worried about the guy at british petroleum who is employee number 84,322. what is your view on their opportunities and their visibility in 202

it is known as john brown's parallels. it was published in january of 1859. this letter was written with the intent for to be published in a lawrence newspaper.

and john brown and his family come up to lawrence to help defend lawrence. you have all of these people coming together at lawrence in the proslavery people reinforce one another and the antislavery people, that new network is created as a result of the various antislavery people coming together at lawrence. and john meets john brown and they become associates in the whole resistance by two of the efforts of the missouri institute control and promote and expand slavery. this house, we do not know exactly what it was built, but i think it was built in that summer and fall. of 1856. this wall, which was right behind me, is an example of the intense conflict going on. structurally, the wall does not do anything holding the floors up or anything like that. but someone went to a lot of trouble to haul that in here and put this wall in from the basement up to the ceiling here on the first floor. i think it was built because of a need to reinforce the exterior walls. you have got these proslavery people with cannons running around and shooting. in 1856 when the hou

the main figure is john brown 12 feet tall in the painting. he is surrounded by the two sides of the civil war, the north end south. -- and south. there are two dead soldiers that rest at his feet and they represent everyone who died during the civil war. there is a gentleman hidden in the background with a top hat and there's some discussion that might have been abraham lincoln. he wouldn't have been president at that time since this was all prior to the civil war. it is maybe some foreshadowing. he included a tornado and a prairie fire, which represented the death and destruction associated with war, becoming storms of war, at the natural disasters we faced. a lot of symbolism there. he also includes the western meadowlark come our state bird. some people say was a martyr, some say he was a terrorist. here he is our famous painting and people can come. you can interpret how you would like. the state library is in the north wing. that was the last place completed in the capital building. at the time, it was 1900. any diggs what these -- was t

john ritchie, for instance meets , john brown. so they become associates in this whole resistance to the efforts of the missourians to control the territory and promote and expand slavery. this house -- we do not know exactly when it was built. this house, we think, was built in that late summer and fall of 1856. this wall right behind me is an example of the intense conflict that was going on. because structurally, the wall does not do anything for holding the floors up, or anything like that. but it is -- someone went to a lot of trouble to haul that rock in here, and put this wall from the basement up to the ceiling here on the first floor. and i think it was built because of the need to reinforce the exterior walls. because you've got these proslavery people that have cannons running around and shooting at free soil and anti-slavery communities. in 1856 when this house was built, ritchie's idea was to make this house as solid as he possibly could. and so it's kind of like a fort in that sense. the house has become known as som

but again, the main figure is john brown, who towers about 12 feet tall in the painting.e is surrounded by the two sides of the civil war. the north and south and confederate flag and the united states flag. and then there are two dead soldiers that rested his feet, and they represent everyone who died during the civil war. quite a lot of symbolism. there is a gentleman kind of hidden in the background. with a top hat. there is discussion that might have been abraham lincoln. that was on the northern side. but he would not have been president at that time since this was all prior to the civil war. maybe some foreshadowing in there. and of course, he included a tornado and a prairie fire in the painting as well, which says he represented the death and destruction associated with war the coming storms of war, and also the natural disasters we face in our state. there is just a lot of symbolism in there. when you look off to the side, he includes our state bird. it little bird and prairie seem to the left as you are looking straight ahead to the tragedy going on in front of

john brown is a member of the independence party or ukip. welcome to inside story. >> thank you. >> is this a time of reckoning for your country - yes, there has been a decisive victory for the conservatives. it seems like a lot of questions remain to be answered. >> yes, it is a time of reckoning. i think the sweeper for the conservatives - i take john kerry's remark about shy conservatives. overall, it was a revulsion and resistance to socialism, giving a majority to the conservatives. now, with david cameron granting a referendum on the european union, which is political. when britain voted to go in. it was the economic community, it was nothing like the european union, that is why britain has been resisting. i think he'll grant the referendum when he promised a cast-iron guarantee. i think he'll give to this time. it will not be a clean referendum like the swiss has, where the government is not permitted to use people's money, it will be a dirty referendum where a taxpayers money will be used, and ministers out on the polls trying to con

could you have been john browne years ago now? >> no. i mean, i think what i did then was fit for the purpose then. it was not right, but i had to do it. discussionsu know, on succession for people to senior jobs. they would say, well, that might be a bit risky. he, after all, has gone through a divorce. so things have changed so much. today to change yesterday. >> you know, it's so hard to something isen actually changed. you can look at polling data. it's the anecdotal evidence that is so powerful. you've got this beautiful story you wrote about, giving a book lecture at hensley, and having a couple come up to you. had a middle-aged couple come up to me. they took a book and gave me a and said, we'd like you to sign this to our son, because out.like him to come so that's the tables reversed. know, this is parents getting kids to come out. >> one of the responses here is of people with advantages, big incomes and huge corporate stability, like a brown or a tim cook, it's easy to talk about. i'm worried about the guy at petroleum, whose

john ritchie meets john brown. they become associates in this whole resistance to the efforts of the misery institute -- missouri institute. this house was built in that summer and fall. summer and fall of 1856. this wall right behind me is an example of the intense conflict that was going on. structurally, the wall does not hold the floor up or knitting like that. someone went to a lot of trouble to haul that rock in here. i think that it was because of the need to reinforce the exterior walls. you've got these proslavery people that have cannons running around and shooting at anti-slavery communities. in 1856 when this house was built, ritchie's idea was to make this house as solid as he possibly could. it's kind of like a fort in that sense. the house has become known as somebody's port, whether you are on one side or another. that will result in ritchie's arrest for his involvement in rating stores and he will be arrested and incarcerated in the proslavery jail. and managed to escape in the fall of 1856 and fin

my mom grew up on the property where john brown would stay when he was in osawatomie, kansas. you may remember at harpers ferry, where brown was, and they were yelling in at him -- is that osawatomie brown? he lost his son in that battle. he declares there will not be peace until the issue of slavery is resolved, and of course 10 years later we have got the civil war, and it was a very prophetic statement and it was a , very difficult but incredibly important time for this country. >> kind of looking at these famous names that have come from kansas, i mean from vice president charles curtis to bob dole, kansas has been really involved in national politics. are there any other kansas politicians who have influenced you or your political ideals? governor brownback: a lot have. frank carlson is a name that has not, much, u.s. senator, congressman from kansas. he was eisenhower's guy in the senate. he was close to eisenhower. they were from, oh, about 40 miles apart from each other's where they live. eisenhower out of abilene, carlson from concordia, kansas. he had a lot of depth a

betty: that was the former bp ceo, john browne. watching for "bloomberg market day."a great weekend. we will see you tuesday. ♪ [beeping] ooo come on everybody, i think this is my grandson. [lip syncing] ♪little girl you look so lonesome oh my goodness. ♪i see you are feeling blue ♪come on over to my place ♪hey girl ♪we're having a party happy birthday, grandma! ♪we'll be swinging ♪dancing and singing ♪baby come on over tonight emily: is uber charting its course to an ipo? be getting a $1 billion line of credit. i'm emily chang and this is "bloomberg west." coming up, a sublet fight in san francisco. whatlked to experts about the trend means about a possible tech bubble. the senate works into the weekend debate the controversial n in thet would rateign in fight.

john brown. lemonis: john, nice to meet you. john: nice to meet you, sir. becky: thank you for coming. lemonis: the smell when you walk in here is awesome. john: it is. that's what everybody says. lemonis: and so, is this whole warehouse -- is all the manufacturing? john: it is. everything is in this 3,500 square feet. lemonis: well, why don't we take a look around? john: please. please. this is our storefront. we have an extremely loyal customer base. people are coming in buying 7, 8, 9, 12 bags of coffee. there's a lot of locals that live maybe 20 miles from here. they don't want to drive the downtown, so we do ship. becky: we're in whole foods and earth fare and fresh market, as well, so they can just pick it up at the grocery store. -lemonis: oh, you are? -john: yes. lemonis: that's nice. who got that account? -becky: the previous owner. -john: previous owner. lemonis: and what will the entire business do? john: we did $840,000 last year. lemonis: how much profit? john: i want to say, last year, it was $40,000 at the most. okay. this is our production a

like john brown who wanted to create chaos in the south, whose thought he would create real mayhem no matter who succeeded. somehow in his mind he did not think deeply about it. you are right -- when you wonder about these things being thought out i don't think it were rational about it. particularly about lowering lincoln in the theater on the rope -- seriously for a while -- it's ridiculous. anyway, i don't think it was particularly well conceived or well thought out. >> may i ask a follow-up to that question about succession from a slightly different angle? i think the reasons for lincoln selecting andrew johnson as his running mate in 1860 or are pretty well known. the political reasons. tennessee, unionists, etc.. given he was such a reactionary force during the deconstruction area -- deconstruction europe, did he contemplate his own mortality? no president had been assassinated before him, but to within the last 20 years and died. obviously, lifespans were shorter back then. do you think he thought through the implications of what happened if he did not complete his second term

what john brown had accomplish however, was to set the tone for what they kansas missouri border would become. that would rise to new heights with william quantrill in 1863. in 1863 he led a band of about 450 confederate guerrillas across the border to lawrence, which was the second largest city. leavenworth was the largest and topeka was the capital but lawrence was the de facto anti-slavery capital. that was the new england stronghold and it was the home of jim lane and charles robinson. it was were so many of the orders came from the wreak havoc in western missouri. so they come into lord. they hold that down for four hours. it is effectively destroyed, 150-200 men and boys are killed. they could've killed every man woman and child in town to they had that much control over it. but the town was effectively destroyed. there was a cloud of smoke that could be seen for 38 counties. it was as if an atomic bomb had gone off. that resulted in order number 11 which pretty much decimated western missouri and sent 20, 25,000 people off their land and made them homeless. so it was it was horr

in may of 1856 john brown his sons and a couple of other follow ors dragged five -- followers dragged five men from their cabins and they are shot and hacked to death with broad swords. that effectively cleared that area of southern settlers. now, the men that he killed were not slave owners. there's a lot, it's a really complicated story but they were not slave owners. so that massacre had a lot of mixed views around the nation. what john brown had accomplished however was to set the tone for what the kansas/missouri border would become. that would rise to new heights with william cointrell in 1863. he led a band of about 450 confederate guerrillas across the border to lawrence which was the second largest city. leavenworth was the largest. and topeka was the capital. but lawrence was the de facto anti-slavery capital. that was the new england stronghold. and it was the home of jim lane and charles robinson. it was where so many of the orders calm from that wreaked -- came from that wreaked havoc in western missouri. so cointrell and his men come into lawrence. they hold that up to f

but a young 24-year-old cavalry general custer, on the confederate side, one man who fit the mode john brown gordon and former vice president of the united states, john c. breckinridge. on the other side two future presidents, rutherford b. hayes incredibly brave and a very young william mckinley. daring and dashing and in love with every village girl he met. rutherford b. hayes as president, honorable, ethical and the first man to try to reform the civil service. >> he took on a challenge that -- >> i didn't say he succeeded. it's an stored book and i love the idea that you focus on this you bring as everyone is witnessing such great passion love for the country's history. i think love for the country implies that one would have such a love of the history, that is not always the case, fortunate you -- >> i'm in awe of what those men went through. >> as i pointed out in the broadcast earlier this evening and talking with chris stirewalt and our cleg -- colleague chris williams. the book is "valley of the shadow," the author is ralph peters. glad you wrote it and congratulations. >> thank you

john brown was a founding member of the u.k. independence party and joins us from florida. good to have you back with us. >> thank you. >> do you agree with polls showing no matter will win a majority. out of 10 polls, conservatives look like 34%, labour 34. two tight to call. >> what does it many for the future david cameron hangs on? >> yes, if it's a hung parliament the past prime minister stays in office to supervize the government. parliament decides and negotiates a coalition of the parties none of which have an overall majority. it's a formal coalition at the moment. there's an informal coalition which is weaker really because the minor party would support the major party for the budget and for a vote of confidence. all other votes would be by negotiation. it would be a week parliament. >> they hope if they don't win a lot of seats it would be a labour, liberal coalition saying it would be very week in an informal sense giving time for the conservative party to restructure and reform over a leader like boris johnson, favourable to other sentiments and a thatcher it c

fell one of the most famous events of that time in 1856 john browne, his sons and followers but effectivelyhat cleared the area of southern sellers. and was complicated but they were not slaveholders. so there was a lot of mixed view around the nation. but to set the tone for what the kansas was a reporter would become. it would ride to new heights in 1863.

john brown former member of the british parliament, thank you for joining us. >> thank you barbara, great pleasure. >> problem left hundreds of passengers stranded at the brussels airport air traffic crossing bell januarycrossing belgian air space was not interrupted. demonstrators in myanmar march in favor their government. >> coming up why the protesters are calling for the expulsion of the rohingya migrants and why there's pressure on ahn sang suu kyi to speak up. >> the technology is there... why is >> the turkish coast guard has rescued migrant international organization for migration says turkey is a major destination for trafficking. >> hundreds marched in myanmar for their government's treatment of muslims. about 30 bud buddhist monks live an apartheid life in conditions like myanmar. even those born in myanmar are considered by the government to be illegal immigrants from bangladesh. >> they were born in this country, yes but if they were born in another country and grown up there send them back to that country. >> thousands of rohingya fled myanmar in recent months. many are sti

that was the role of abolition john brown, the religious movement out of new england prior to the war. i must ask, how did the abolition movement percolate through the war? they raised the colored regiments, and worked hard in the war effort. how did abolition per click through the war as a religious movement? prof. guelzo: the reason i didn't delve deeply is because of him. he told me, 20 to 30 minutes. [laughter] how do you like that for shifting blame. let me take the 15 or 20 minutes -- no, seriously. abolition always has to be understood as being a very small minority position. i contrast that with antislavery . antislavery is a large position. antislavery is a spectrum. it runs all the way from this small number of outright abolitionists, two people who just don't like slavery. they are not going to do anything about it but they don't like it. trying to galvanize that spectrum as part of the war effort is one of the chief problems lincoln has to face. curiously enough the confederates do it for him. shortly after the outbreak of the war, the confederate government begins to cons

the official first play reopened on lincoln's birthday, february 12, 1968, "john brown's body." being a working theatre, we have a working relationship with our partners, private and nonprofit. it is a unique historic entity in that respect. it makes it quite interesting. while the rangers and our staff interpret the historical significance of what happens to our many visitors, our partners bring to life as a working theatre out of recognition for president lincoln's love of the theatre in his day. the facade when original would include the front facade and the roof and attic, but everything else, about 90% of the interior was redone in the 1960's. this building to the right is where our national park service offices are, where we work out of. this would have been the star saloon in 1856 where john wilkes booth would have had a drink before he made his entry back into the theatre. we have today what is called the atlantic building. the theatre was closed down several years back when we created a new lobby for our theatregoers. ford's theatre society and their staff work in here.

brown university. john: i went to brown. emily: electrical engineering? john: yes, electrical engineering. actually, i started my career as a manufacturing engineer. i started pretty much on the ground floor. i went to caltech for my master's degree. and then i started working with this mainframe company called burroughs. my first job was to fix things. emily: you started your career learning how to fix things. i am sensing a theme. you worked your way up. 30 years, you became ceo of sybase. how did you do it? i mean, along the way, what did it take? john: i like fixing things. i think it's both a challenge and an opportunity to learn stuff. because i am kind of the old-school, loyal, stick-with-it type of person. today's young people are a little bit more entitlement oriented. when we were growing up, we never thought about it that way. we thought that you have to create opportunity yourself. i tried to go and learn different areas. my first job is in fixing manufacturing hardware. then i went into writing software. helping run factories. i have done a lo

so much so that he traveled in 1859 to watch john brown being hanged.nd then he changed his story. he had difficulty with reality. he joined a bunch of southern richmond guards to go to the hanging of john brown, and then later on he said he had a role in the hanging, which he didn't. and over exalted ego, a sense of self. he quarreled frequently with his family about the south and secession and slavery. edwin, the older brother, once threw him out of his house and said i never want to see you or speech you again. when booth made disparaging remarks about african-americans. he possibly come in all likelihood probably was a confederate spy and career. -- courior. he made a journey to montrÉal where he stayed for 10 days. montrÉal was where a lot of confederate operatives were hanging out. he certainly met with them, but we don't quite know exactly what happened. booth -- or markable story. attended lincoln's second inaugural address. on march 4, 1865. he was invited, and he got a ticket because his fiancÉe was the daughter of a senator. so lucy lambert h

. >> reporter: john browning visiting from london. >> i thought it might be the sharks out there. >>pointed to hear the highlight of his trip will have to wait until his next visit. >> i just went back to the car to put my sandals on, because we were going to go for a bit of a paddle. >> reporter: there's a silver lining in all of this. >> it looks nice and pristine. >> reporter: as crews have combed the sand for tar balls, they've picked up other debris along the way. >> nice hopefully we'll keep it that way. >> reporter: the beaches look spotless making people even more anxious for them to open back up soon. >> let's hope they open up quickly, this is the life on the beach, it's the life of most of the people here in southern california. >> we've been in touch with wildlife officials and they say they've received one report of an oiled sea bird. it's being taken care of tonight. we know that coast guard officials are going into a meeting tonight. we'll let you know if anything changes, but the word here from the south bay in southern california is that the beaches remain closed ind

what john brown had not accomplished however was to set the tone for what the kansas kansas-missouri would become. host: brandon from florida, democrats line on open phones. go ahead. caller: yes. host: you are on. go ahead. stkpwhra caller: i would say to the comment of the previous call are regarding basically being mentally ill or psychologically ill. i have several gay members in my family apdnd and it has nothing to do with it being something or needing medical care. it is basically from what i have seen from their relationships and their own partners and the way i have seen them carry themselves it is just a question of who they love and how they choose to love, not so much they choose to be ill or be homosexual. it is like waking up one day and deciding you are going to go burn down a house. that is an open decision not to make the decision not to care about something. that is a r.b.i.'s ridiculous argument. the time we spend on that could be better spend developing better educational systems. but that has come back from defend wars and been to war and if your main concern is

john and christine. >> pamela brown, thanks. a senior commander for al qaeda in the arabian peninsula was killed. nasser al ansi had become the public face of the terror group appearing in the high profile videos, including the one taking credit for the "charlie hebdo" attacks. he and his son and six al qaeda fighters died in the part city of mukala. >>> the senate has passed a bill giving congress the right to review the nuclear agreement with iran. the vote was 98-1. it prevents president obama from lifting sanctions for 30 days giving lawmakers time to reject a deal or take no action at all. if congress disapproves, the president could veto that action. opponents are not likely to override him. >>> the nsa phone surveillance operation is illegal. that is the finding of the appeals court in new york. a three judge panel ruled that program exceeds what the congress authorized. the judges did not address if it violates the constitution. let's get more from correspondent michelle kosinski. >> reporter: john and christine, the fed

john and christine much. >>> pamela brown. thank you.ember was killed by a u.s. drone strike in yemen. nasser al ansi was the public face of the terror group appearing in the high profile videos including the video that took credit for the deadly attack on the "charlie hebdo" office in paris. the statement released that al ansi and his son and six al qaeda fighters were killed last month in the port city of mukala. >>> 38 minutes past the hour. the senate overwhelmingly passed a bill giving congress the right to review any nuclear agreement with iran. the vote 98-1. the measure prevents president obama from lifting sanctions against the iranians for 30 days giving lawmakers time to decide whether to reject a deal or take no action. if congress disapproved, the president could veto that action and congress could not have enough votes to override. >>> the nsa surveillance phone operation is elillegal. the three-judge panel said it exceeds the scope of what is authorized. the congress did not address the bigger question of if it violates th

in may of 1856, john brown, his sons, and a couple of other followers, dragged five men from their cabinslong the pottawatomie creeks, and they were shot and hacked to death with broadsword. that effectively clear to that area of southern settlers. >> here into beg topeka, you would be hard-pressed to find out whether white or african-american students attended. because of the school board really did provide the same materials that the white schools offered. what is even more interesting for most people when they come to visit when they find after graduating from elementary school, african-american students attended integrated middle and high schools. while they certainly were no supporters of segregation and obviously saw the injustice of having to attend separate elementary schools, the african-american community also was very proud of their schools. these were excellent facilities. so while there was support the ideal of integration, there was also some resistance, especially from the teachers and the local chapter of the naacp, who feared the loss of these fusioninstitutions and jobs.

in may of 1856, john brown, his sons and a couple other followers dragged five men from the cabins along the mosquito creeks and they were shot and hacked to death with broad swords. that effectively cleared that area of southern settlers. >> if you look atted the schools just standing outside you'd be very hard pressed to determine whether white students or african-american students attended because the school board really did provide all of the same materials that the white schools offered. what is more interesting is they find out after graduating from elementary school african-american students attended sbre attended attended integrated middle and high schools. the african-american community was proud of their schools because these were excellent facilities. while there was support for the idea of integration there was also some resistance especially from the teachers and the local chapter of the naacp who feared the loss of these institutions and the loss of those jobs. >>> washington post national security support where his opinion on the 2003 invasion in iraq. >> is that we look a

john brown, his sons and a couple of other formers dragged five men from their cabins, and they are shot and hacked to death with broad swords. that effectively cleared that area of southern settlers. >> here in topeka if you looked at the schools standing outside, you would be hard pressed to determine whether white students or african-american students attend. the school bored really did give all the resources that white schools had. after graduated elementary schools, they attended integrated high schools. they saw the injustice having to attend separate elementary schools, the african-american community was very proud of their schools because these were excellent facilities. while there was support for the idea of integration, there was resistance especially from the teachers and the local chapter of the naacp, who feared the loss those institutions and jobs. >> watch all of our events on topeka saturday on book tv, and sunday on american history tv. >> next, a conversation with former south florida governor jeb bush. he sat down with national review editor richard lowrie to talk abo

in may have 1856 john brown, his so thatns and a couple of other followers dragged five men from their cabins and they are shot and hacked to death with broad swords. that effectively cleared that area of so you were settlers. >> here in topeka if you looked at the schools you'd be very hard pressed to determine whether white students or african-american students attended because the school board really did provide all of the same materials that the white schools offered. and what is even more interesting for most people is they find out that after graduating from elementary african-american students attended integrated middle and high schools. while they certainly are were no supporters of segregation and saw the injustice of attending separate elementary schools, the african-american community was also very proud of their schools. so while there was support for the idea of integration, there was also some resistance especially from the teachers and the local chapters of the naacp who feared the loss of the institutions and the loss of those jobs. >> waptch all of the events saturday

he was in normal sleep upset when john brown was hanged. he said this is a dark day in the history of our country and then in his diary, in latin he writes, slavery be dammed. the good switch between latin and greek and english. from what you can pickup of this guy, it was no spreadsheet people were drawn to him and very impressed with him. in 1859, a state senator in ohio died and the republican party, relatively new, comes to him and said, you are for emancipation you are for the union, would you run for state senate? they said to give it a try and so of course, he wins overwhelmingly in the first attempt in public office and that begins with his political career. it is a remarkable story and he probably would have gone on to do very well as a lawyer and a politician and in the civil war breaks out. when it takes out when the civil war breaks out he enlists as a private and four weeks later, he is promoted as kernel. it gets better. he is one of the first to apply and is immediately assigned to stop an invasion of eastern kentucky by the

brown. doreen john within a friend who was with him during the shooting has sued the city of ferguson the officer involved as well as the former police chief. he claims officer darren wilson initiated the confrontation with brown and that he used excessive force. a grand jury and the department of justice both declined to charge wilson. >>> police say it's a judgment call knowing when it's necessary to pull the trigger on a suspect. >> hold your gun down and walk backwards. >> the camden county police got an added layer of training today in a new partnership with the u.s. marshals. it's one of four virtual shooting similar layersryer laters -- simulators in the country. it was develop four years ago after u.s. marshals suffered their bloodiest year. >> in here you can go home. >> so far 65 of camden's police officers are taken the training. it's also used for the military. >>> the popular panera bread restaurant chain says it's removing most artificial ingredients from its food. that includes artificial fats and colors high fructose corn syrup. the company says it will phase out the ingredients b

with me anchor and super fan john berman super fan and agent and former linebacker chad brown. welcome to all of you. >> shy start with the emotional part of the story john berman front page news globe and herald did you see the cover of their papers today. >> they are pretty upset. on emotional scale you saw resignation. his face now is one filled with anger. this statement of his agent is fascinating. they call the report significant, terrible disappointment omits key facts. listen to this line more probable than not league cooperated with colts in perpetuating a sting operation. he essentially accuses the attorney who did the report of using it for billing purposes to make money. brady is showing a big sets of gripes here. >> big set of gripes john berman but i want to read to you one of these tweets from tom brady in the report from january 19th. he's talking to these two guys in charge of inflating the balls properly. tom brady, you goo, johnny boy? john still nervous. so far so good though. i'll be all right. blaed brady:you didn't do anything wrong, bud. i could go on. th