it was later integrated and has become john herbert phillips academy, k-8 with a diverse and roll it.nciple of the school would not be in a position that he is in now. >> petition the government for redress. he used the freedom of speech. all of those things are important in our school because of the history that we have here. the children, like yourself, who are coming along, they are able to have the freedoms that many people in the past did not. one of the things we are really proud about is that prior to him passing, he met with our students, and he was really old, but his children came and they were able to explain the history of them tried to register into our school, and the mob that attacks their father. one of the things that kept him focused was the fact that he was right morally and constitutionally. so, the first amendment was the underlying support for his belief -- for his commitment to getting his children into the school. >> kelly ingram park saw, 16th street baptist church, and john herbert phillips academy in -- what do these three things have been common? one thing

it was later integrated and had become john herbert phillips academy, which has a diverse enrollments. the first principle of the school would not be in this position now. >> we try to get these challenges through because of brown vs. board of education -- we also use the freedom of speech. all those things are important especially because of the history that we have here. the children who are coming along, they are able to have the freedom that many in the people in the past did not have. >> you can watch this video in its entirety as well as all winning entries on our website, studentcam.org. >> the final landing and transfer ceremony of the space shuttle discovery. then imf managing director first in the guard -- christine lagarde. >> on "newsmakers" marking the 100th anniversary of that organization with a discussion about the u.s. economy, employment, taxes and trade and the world of business in the economy. "newsmakers," sunday at 10:00 a.m. and 6:00 p.m. eastern on c- span. >> one of the things that i saw was the plaza. the children would come out here and play in the plaza and

it became john herbert's phillips academy.iple of this school would not be in the position he is in now. >> brown vs. board of education past and the freedom of speech was used. those things are important in our school because of the history we have. the children like yourself were coming along, they are able to have the freedoms that many in the people have not had. one thing we are proud of is that prior to the rev. passing, he came to our school and at the time he was very ill but as children came and there were able to explain the history of them trying to register in our school and the mob that attacks their father. one thing that kept the rev. focused was the fact that he was correct a morally and constitutionally. the first amendment was the underlying support for his his commitment to getting his children into the school. >> kelly ingram park, 16th street baptist church, and john harbert phillips academy -- what do these things happen, and? for one thing, it represents a struggle between african- americans and the civi

we're going to be going to birmingham, alabama, to visit with talia moore, an eighth grader at john herbert phillipscademy. good morning, talia. >> good morning. >> why did you choose to focus on the first amendment as a topic of your documentary? >> well, as a birmingham native, i thought it would be great to delve with my history and what better great for the civil rights movement. it was a hot bed. >> what role did the first amendment have in the history of birmingham? >> my first place was killing gram park. it was known as west park before that and that was where d.j. was held when all the african-american school boards and school girls left out of their classrooms to go and march for their freedom. >> how did the different sides utilize the first amendment? >> well in terms of the foot soldiers, they really, really, really used the freedom of speech when they transient while they marched and they helped dr. martin luther kick. i think that he really wanted to see the world in a better place and he thought that the speech and religion and government help us. >> what about the other side? >> wil