with me los angeles county lifeguard and water safety expert ken haskett. that hard sand. >> it's like wet cement. >> reporter: to stay safe, experts say swim in lifeguarded areas. >> always check with the lifeguard. they'll give you the safe area to swim. >> reporter: and think like a surfer, study the water before you get in. >> look at the ocean. have that situational awareness. >> reporter: waves come in sets. get through the break zone during smaller waves. and if you're caught inside as a big one hits, don't brace yourself standing tall. >> it tightens you up and the wave will push you over and slam you into the sandy bottom. >> reporter: as counterintuitive as it, ken says if you see that wall of water, go down and grab sand. >> if you go under that, it dissipates. relax. grab a breath of air, and relax under the wave. >> reporter: but if you aren't able to get beneath a wave and a big one tumbles you, these next instructions could save your life. >> grab the back of your head, elbows are in front of you so if >> reporter: whoo! spin cycle. i spoke w