his comment to his colleague, kip thorn, that i'd rather be right than rigorousalled a shift in -- signaled a shift in his way of doing science. what he meant was if you take too long trying to underpin everything with unassailable mathematics, you're liable to miss the forest for the trees, and he would prefer to be, perhaps, 90% certain and then move on. his latest ideas haven't received the same level of acceptance as hawking radiation has. at least not yet. but they do serve a certain different purpose. he throws out these ideas, and everybody scurries around. it causes a lot of interest, a lot of activity. a lot of people who do a lot of math mathematics and calculation see whether stephen is right. so it's not just throwing out science fiction. and in spite of his tendency to become more speculative, one of his recent contributions with jim and thomas herring to -- and this was something that he insisted had to be in my book. it was something i really hadn't realized he had done, but he pointed me to the papers and said this has to be in there, was to suggest a way of determining from